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skin analysis & consultation |
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The preliminary parts of a facial treatment that determines the treatments to be performed are: |
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The health screening performed prior to a facial treatment is used by the technician to determine any: |
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Clients with obvious skin abnormalities, such as open sores, fever blisters, or abnormal looking signs should be: |
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in an upward, outward movement |
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When removing cleanser from the eye area, it should be removed with damp facial sponges or cotton pads: |
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When performing a skin analysis with a magnifying lamp, the first thing the technician should look for is the presence or absence of: |
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If the client is not producing enough sebum, the skin type is characterized as: |
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Skin that has small pores & may be flakey or dry with fine lines & wrinkles is characterized as: |
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Oily skin that produces too much sebum may appear shiny or greasy & have: |
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Pores that are clogged from dead cells building up in the follicle may have the appearance of open: |
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The difference between closed & open comedones is the size of the follicle opening or the: |
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When the follicle becomes clogged resulting in an infecton of the follicle, it is caused by a type of acne bacteria called: |
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Red pimples that do not have a pus head are referred to as: |
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A skin condition caused by sun exposure or hormone imbalances resulting in dark blotches of color in areas of the skin is: |
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A chronic hereditary disorder indicated by constant or frequent facial blushing is: |
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A non-foaming cleansing product that is designed to cleanse dry & sensitive skin is: |
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Cleansing products that foam and rinse off easily generally contain surfactants also known as: |
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Skin products designed to lower the pH of skin after cleansing & remove excess cleansing product are fresheners, astringents, or: |
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removing excess dead cells |
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Exfoliant products are used on skin surfaces to make the skin look smoother by: |
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Cosmetology professionals are only allowed to use products that remove surface dead cells from the: |
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A gentle chemical exfoliation acid that helps dissolve the bonds and intercellular cement between cells is: |
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A salon-type of alpha hydroxy acid exfoliant that contains a concentration of 20 to 30% acid is referred to as: |
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A chemical exfoliant that works by dissolving keratin protein in the surface skin cells is known as an enzyme peel or: |
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An enzyme cream-type skin peel that forms a crust and is rolled off the skin is a: |
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Moisturizers that increase the water content of the skin's surface witha a product that is water-binding are known as: |
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A fatty or oily ingredient used to block moisture from leaving the skin is a(n): |
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Clients should be advised to use sunscreens that protect against both UVA &: |
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Highly concentrated skin products are applied under a moisturizer or sunscreen are: |
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Lubricants applied to the face to make the skin slippery during a treatment are: |
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Soothing masks that have antibacterial ingredients & are helpful for acne-prone skin are: |
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Masks that do not dry the skin and often contain oils and emollients as well as humectants are: |
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Paraffin used as a mask has no skin benefit unless mixed with a: |
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A plaster-like mask that, when mixed with water, causes a chemical reaction is known as a: |
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A thin, open-meshed, woven cotton fabric is used in the penetration of the mask application is: |
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The term used to describe the manual or mechanical manipulation of the body is: |
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To master massage techniques, the cosmetologist should have a basic working knowledge of: |
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The direction of movement in massage techniques should always be from the insertion of the muscle: |
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The massage that is a light continuous stroking movement with the fingers in a slow rhythmic manner is: |
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circulation and glandular activity of the skin |
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The deep rubbing of friction massage movements on the skin has been known to have a significant effect on the: |
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The most stimulating type of massage that should be performed using extreme care and discretion is: |
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The point on the skin over the muscle where pressure and stimulation will cause contraction of the muscle is referred to as the: |
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A significant benefit of a facial steamer that heats and produces steam is that the steam produced will soften & relax: |
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fairly thick layer of cleanser or moisturizer |
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When using the brushing machine to perform an exfoliation, the skin should be treated with a: |
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The skin suction & cold spray machine is used to increase circulation & should be used only on nonsensitive or: |
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The use of electric currents to treat the skin is a form of: |
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The process of softening & emulsifying hardened sebum stuck in the follicles is called: |
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Water-soluble products are penetrated into the skin using galvanic current & a process called: |
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A galvanonic treatment using a computerized device to tone skin & produce a lifting effect on aging skin is: |
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The therapeutic use of essential oils to enhance a person's physical & emotional well-being is: |
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After the first treatment, every new client should be provided with a thourough consultation that consists of salon treatment programs, education, &: |
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A base makeup that is used to cover or even out the coloring of skin is: |
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Foundation bases are available in stick, cream, mineral powder, &: |
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Naturally derived pigments or color agents added to foundations to provide color are: |
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The recommended foundation for light coverage on oily to combination skin is: |
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Foundations that provide a heavier base coverage for dry skin are: |
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Foundation should be blended using: |
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Concealers that are used to hide dark circles or imperfections contain talc or: |
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To keep pressed powder in a cake form, it is usually blended with: |
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A makeup product primarily used to add a natural glow to the cheek or face area is: |
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Generally, a dark shade of eyecolor makes the natural color of the iris appear: |
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Color applied over the eye area to even out skin tones & provide a smooth surface for the blending of other colors is: |
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A color in any finish that deepens & darkens the skin tone & minimize a specific area is: |
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on the inner rim of the eyes |
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To avoid infection in the tear duct or permenent pigmentation of the mucus membrane lining, eyepencils should never be used: |
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A cosmetic preparation used to darken, define, & thicken eyelashes is: |
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ferrule pointing downward |
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To clean professional makeup brushes, a gentle shampoo or brush solvent is used & the brush is placed into running water with the: |
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Colors obtained by mixing equal parts of two primary colors are: |
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3 main factors to consider when choosing color for a client are the clients hair color: |
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Colors that are dominant by blues, greens, violets, & blue reds are classified as: |
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Skin tones that contain equal amounts of warm & cool colors are: |
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Complimentary colors for green eyes are brown-based reds which include: |
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The best type of lighting for color selection in the salon consultation area is: |
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outward & downward motion |
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Foundation application should start at the center of the face & blend with: |
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A basic rule of makeup application is that highlighting emphasizes a feature & shadowing: |
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top of eyebrow to end of nose |
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The 2nd portion of an oval shaped face is measured from the: |
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The facial shape composed of comparitively straight lines, a wide forehead, a square jaw is the: |
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the long, narrow facial shape with greater length & proportion to its width is the: |
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down the center of the nose, ending at the tip |
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To minimize a short, flat nose a lighter foundation is applied: |
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To set foundation & prevent transfer to clothing, use: |
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In eyebrow arching, the highest part of an eyebrow arch should be from the outer circle to the: |
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