Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Midterm
Chapters 1-6
42
Business
12th Grade
01/12/2012

Additional Business Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Definition
A system of management based on involving all employees in a constant process of improving quality and productivity by improving how they work.
Term
For-profit business
Definition
Businesses that operate to earn money for their owners.
Term
Theory Y
Definition
People find satisfaction in their work.
Term
Career
Definition
series of progressively more responsible jobs in one field or in related fields.
Term
Management
Definition
Process of deciding how best to use a businesses resources to produce goods or provide services.
Term
Professional Manager
Definition
Paid to perform management functions within that company.
Term
Centralization
Definition
Consentration of power among a few key decision makers.
Term
Decentralization
Definition
Process by which decisions
Term
Senior Management
Definition
The highest level that establishes the goals and objectives of the business.
Term
Middle Management
Definition
The level responsible for meeting the goals that the senior management sets.
Term
Supervisory Management
Definition
The lowest level that makes sure that the day-to-day operations of the company run smoothly.
Term
Trends
Definition
Show changes or movement in a certain area.
Term
Personality
Definition
Combination of all the unique qualities that make you who you are.
Term
Theory Z
Definition
Business management theory that integrates Japenese and American business practices.
Term
Entrepreneurs
Definition
People who launch and run their own businesses.
Term
Role
Definition
A set of behaviors associated with a particular job.
Term
Principle
Definition
A basic turth or law.
Term
Skills Resume
Definition
A resume that highlights your skills and abilities.
Term
Theory X
Definition

Assumes people are basically lazy and will avoid working if they can.

 

Term
Human Relations Skills
Definition
Skills managers need to understand and work well with people.
Term
Technical Skills
Definition
Specific abilities people use to perform their jobs.
Term
Conceptual Skills
Definition
Skills that help managers understand how different parts of a business relate to one another and to the business as a whole.
Term
Values
Definition
Beliefs that guide the way people live.
Term
Planning
Definition
Setting goals and the actions necessary to meet them.
Term
Staffing
Definition
Recruiting/Selecting/Training
Term
Leading
Definition
Providing guidance
Term
Organizing
Definition
Assigning employees to perform a group of related activites.
Term
Controlling
Definition
Measures how the business performs to ensure that financial goals are being met.
Term
Social Responsibility
Definition
The obligation that individuals or businesses have to help solve social problems.
Term
Property Taxes
Definition
Taxes levied against the property, buildings, or land owned by a business.
Term
Income Tax
Definition
Tax levied against a business's profits.
Term
Networking
Definition
Talking to people who may offer you the job leads, contacts in your fields, or other information.
Term
Professional Association
Definition
Made up of people in the same field.
Term
Monopoly
Definition
Occurs when one party maintains total control over a type of industry.
Term
Trust
Definition
Giant industrial monopoly.
Term
Chronological Resume
Definition
Lists your work experience and education in reverse order.
Term
Captains of Industry
Definition
Powerful business people who created enormous business empires in the 19th century.
Term

Decentralization

 

Definition
Process by which decisions are made by managers at varioius levels within an organization.
Term
Economics
Definition
The study of how societies decide what to produce, how to produce it, and how to distribute what they produce.
Term
Breakeven Analysis
Definition
Reveals how many units of a good or service a business needs to sell before it begins earning profit.
Term
Business Cycle
Definition
The expansion and contraction by many industries at once.
Term
Opportunity Costs
Definition
Taking an action refers to the loss associated with the best opportunity that is passed up.
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