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Al-Qaeda in the islamic maghreb (AQIM) |
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Basque Separatist Group (ETA) |
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Klu Klux Klan (KKK)
Weather underground
Earth liberation front (ELF) |
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Al-Qaeda in the arabian peninsula |
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Front de Liberation Du Quebec (FLQ) |
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The Revolutionary armed forces of Columbia (FARC) |
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Irish republican army (IRA) |
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Boko Haram
Movement for the emancipation of the nigeria delta (MEND) |
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islamic state of syria (ISIS) |
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Manuel rodriguez patriotic front (FPMR) |
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Land Mark Anti-Gov Event ruby ridge |
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1992 Ruby Ridge
Weaver family with apocalyptic beliefs who lived in remote mountainous area of idaho |
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Land Mark Anti-Gov Event Brady bill |
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1993 Clintons passing of the Brady bill gun control legislation |
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Land Mark Anti-Gov Event Waco, texas |
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1993 Waco, Texas
Religious compound in Texas led by David Koresh
Accused of abusing children and rape
51 day standoff between FBI, ATF and residents
76 killed |
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Land Mark Anti-Gov Events Oklahoma city bombing |
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1995 Oklahoma city bombing
Timothy Mcveigh
Truck bombing on federal building downtown Oklahoma city killed 168 injured 680+ damaged 324 buildings
largest since 9/11
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State sponsors of terrorism |
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Syria (1979)
Iran (1984)
Sudan (1993)
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Actively supporting terrorism
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providing money, weapons and safe haven |
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passively supporting terrorism |
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Inaction to stop terrorist fund raising, recruitment and transit |
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Convince members they have a duty to do something to support the groups vision |
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Ethnonational (IRA, ETA, Tamil Tigers)
Left wing (Shinning path, Red army faction, red brigades)
Right wing (KKK, Aryan Nations)
Religious oriented (Awn Shinrikyo, Islamic state) |
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How Terroism intersects with economics |
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Grievances toward economic conditions
Economic conditions as facilitators
Impact of terrorism on economic conditions |
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academic definition of terrorism 1 |
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terror is violence with distinctive properties used for political purposes both by private parties and states |
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academic Definition of terrorism 2 |
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terrorism is a synthesis of war and the theatre: a dramatization of violence which is perpetuated on innocent victims, played before an audience to create fear with no remorse. |
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Anarchist: 1880's-1920's
Anti-Colonial: 1920's-1960's
New left: 1960's-2000's
Religious: 1979-Current
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how long do waves of terrorism last ?
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why do organizations die out ?
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-The organizations problematic nature because apparent
-the inheritors don't value it as much as the previous leaders
-the ethos of the next generation may not align with the organizations founding generation |
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How politics of a country relate to terrorism/ Political oppression and terrorism |
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-institutional exclusion
-stifling of civil liberties
-a particular minority group is oppressed
-countries where leaders grab a hold of power for decades
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prominent right wing groups |
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Aryan nations
KKK
The order
Hammerskin Nation
American Front
Phones Priesthood |
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Ethnonational prominent groups |
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Basque separatist groups(ETA)
Tamil Tigers (LTIF)
Irish republican army (IRA)
Kardistan peoples congress (KGK)
Formery (PKK)
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the way in which a terrorist group mobilizes people and convinces them to support their strategy and tactics. |
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5 Countries terrorist attacks occur |
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Iraq
Afghanistan
India
Pakistan
Philippines |
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UN definition of terrorism |
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Criminal acts against civilians with intent to cause death or taking hostages to provoke a state of terror in general public |
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US department of state definition of terrorism |
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politically motivated violence against non-combat targets by subnational groups intended to influence an audience |
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a shadow economy -illegal economic activity, underpaid officials |
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1860-70’s reconstruction era 1920-40’s current 1950-60’s |
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