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midterm
terms
20
History
Undergraduate 1
03/03/2013

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Cards

Term
Scriptorium
Definition
"a place for writing" a room in medieval European monasteries devoted to the copying of manuscripts by monastic scribes.
Term
parchment
Definition
thin material used for writing on made from hide; often calfskin, sheepskin or goatskin, and often split.
Term
vellum
Definition
It is mammal skin prepared for writing or printing on, to produce single pages, scrolls, codices or books. basically nicer parchment.
Term
dark ages
Definition
5th - 10th century. also called the early middle ages. intelectual darkness. tribal migrations.
Term
Asgard
Definition
one of the 9 worlds. home of oden and his wife figg
Term
outlawry
Definition
the state of being an outlaw. erik the red was in outlawry. during a state of outlawry one could be killed on sight.
Term
scribe
Definition
person who writes or copies manuscripts.
Term
butternuts
Definition
important with Newfoundland
Term
one-legged men
Definition
character in the saga of erik the red. a nothe man of vinland killed one of erik's men
Term
vikings
Definition
"bay ferrers"
Term
understatement
Definition
figure of speech, humorous. common in saga writing.
Term
wednesday
Definition
dedicated to the norse
Term
fjord
Definition
inlet of water often surrounded by very steep cliffs. most of the shore of Norway consists of fjords.
Term
Hel
Definition
being who rules over a world called also called hell she receives some of the dead.
Term
Midgard
Definition
one of the 9 worlds in nose mythology. it is the realm inhabited by humans. (our realm)
Term
L'Anse aux meadows
Definition
the only place where the vikings landed in north america other than greenland. in newfoundland, site of leif erikson.
Term
Valkyries
Definition
Female figures who decide which soldiers live and which soldiers die. Take their chosen ones to valhalla.
Term
Valhalla
Definition
enormous hall in asgard ruled over by odin, 1/2 of those who die in combat travel upon death
Term
king harald fairhair
Definition
king of norway. under his reign there was a lot of unrest. people were leaving to go to scotland/ireland.
Term
cain and abel
Definition
example that brothers are the most fragile bond. cain is the first born and the first murderer. abel is the first human to die
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