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The Scientific study of behavior and the mind |
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Natural Phenomena is the result of natural processes |
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It Depends, No result is absolute |
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Research progress is dependent on accuracy |
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Correlation does not mean causation |
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Variation among individuals Reflects heredity and envioroment |
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The best predictor of future behavior is past experience |
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Some statements In psyc are reflect stronger evidence then others |
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Extended scientific debate where 2 opposing sides strive for increased understanding |
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A cultures concepts on how the world works |
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The capacity to contemplate our own existance |
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Greek Philospher who began to find natural processes to phenomena |
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Testable tangible data obtained through testing |
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Came p with the Idea of dualism, body and soul are separate but together, (animals have emotions and therefore souls argument) |
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Nothing exists but energy and matter, all behavior is explainable |
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Tabula Rasa, a child is a blank slate |
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Showed Humans could be studied in a more scientific way |
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Who provided The theoretical foundation of psychology? |
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Structuralism (base parts)
Functionalism (doesn't matter what it is as long as we know what it does) |
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Behaiviorism,gestalt,cognitive,Biological.
Evolutionary, Psycodynamic, Humanistic |
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First U.S. psych department |
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All behaivior is reflexive,
Stimulus Response |
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Matt Wertheimer, The mind must be understood as a whole not as parts. |
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Focuses on memory, Studied on inference |
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Brain Structure Perspective |
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Brain processes, Bio chemical process
Genetic factors |
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explains an organisms adaptation to changing envioroment |
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all social behaivior is a result of natural selection |
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Unconscious processes Unresolved past conflict (most activity we are unaware of) |
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Sex sex sex sex sex, every one just cares about getting fucked and caring about how pther people will judge that fucking. pretty sad stuff Eh? |
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Like Freud with less emphasis on the whole "fucking"thing |
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Focuses on human choice and psychological health and growth
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Intraversion and extraversion |
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ESSAY IMPORTANT
psych method |
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1. Make observation
2. Collect data
3.Hypothesis,test,repeat
4. Conclusion |
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Accepted as true but is not an explanation |
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accepted scientific explanation |
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encorperate existing facts, testable
are supported by new research |
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Simplest or fewest assumptions |
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Memory, its existence is known but is intangible |
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Design
Setting
data collection |
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defines a variable in a way that it is measured |
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Right to privacy
lack of harm
Deception |
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description of individuals without being able to investigate |
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Unintentional or intentional influence of results. |
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Subject Reacts in the way the investigator believes they are wanted to react |
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Descent with modification |
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segment of dna molecule containing a code for a specific kind of protien |
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indicator of a populations genetic make up |
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Organisms complete make up |
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Measurable characteristic of an organism |
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Drift, migration, selective mating, natural selection |
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Receives and delivers sensory information, messages glands |
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nerve cells that make up systems |
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Body nerves in appendages |
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In peripheral nervous system recieves sensory information |
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Cell body, axon,Dendrites,nucleuos |
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take care of inner working of nervous system |
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43 pairs bilaterally symmetrical connect to spine |
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Fight or Flight, burns energy |
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social readjustment rating scale |
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Spinal cord bundle of axons |
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Neuropsycological testing |
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Distraction and stimulation, electrical recording and brain imaging |
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Medula controls autonomic function,pons relay point,cerebellum micro computer controls rapid motion, |
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Higher cognitive thinking |
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Routes sensory information |
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pain pleasure emotional motivation |
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helps coordinate behaviors to satisfy emotional urges in hyper thalamus, |
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Occipital-vision
temporal-sound
pariatel-sensory info |
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