Shared Flashcard Set

Details

midterm
latin midterm review
190
Language - Latin
10th Grade
01/14/2009
Click here to study/print these flashcards.

Create your own flash cards! Sign up here.

Additional Language - Latin Flashcards

 

 

Cards

Term
nominative
 Definition
subject
the
Term
genitive
 Definition
possession
of
Term
dative
 Definition
indirect object
to/for
Term
accusative
 Definition
direct object
the
Term
ablative
 Definition
with preposition
by
Term
1st declension
 Definition
nominative- a, ae
genitive- ae, arum
dative- ae, is
accusative- am, as
ablative- a, is
Term
2nd declension
neuter?
 Definition
nominative- us (um), i (a)
genitive- i, orum
dative- o, is
accusative- um, os (a)
ablative- o, is
Term
3rd declension
 Definition
nominative- -, es
genitive- is, um
dative- i, ibus
accusative- em, es
ablative- e, ibus
Term
adjectives must....
 Definition
agree in case, number, & gender with the nouns they describe
Term
qui
 Definition
who?
nominative singular/plural masculine
Term
quae?
 Definition
who, which
nominative singular/plural feminine
Term
quem?
 Definition
whom, which
accusative singular masculine
Term
quam?
 Definition
whom, which?
accusative singular feminine
Term
quod?
 Definition
which?
nominative/accusative singular neuter
Term
quos?
 Definition
whom, which?
accusative plural masculine
Term
quas?
 Definition
whom, which?
accusative plural feminine
Term
irregular verbs
"volo, velle"
 Definition
to want

volo volumus
vis vultis
vult volunt
Term
irregular verbs
"sum, esse"
 Definition
to be

sum sumus
es estis
est sunt
Term
irregular verbs
"possum, posse"
 Definition
to be able

possum possumus
potes potestis
potest possunt
Term
irregular verbs
"eo, ire"
 Definition
to go

eo imus
is itis
it eunt
Term
Present Tense Endings
 Definition
-o/m -mus
-s -tis
-t -nt
Term
Imperfect Tense Endings
 Definition
-eram -eramus
-eras -eratis
-erat -erant
Term
Future Tense Ending
 Definition
ends with bi unlike imperfect which is ba
Term
Perfect Tense Ending
 Definition
-i -imus
-isti -istis
-it -erunt
Term
Pluperfect Tense Endings
 Definition
-eram -eramus
-eras -eratis
-erat -erant
Term
Infinitives end in...
 Definition
-re
goes with irregular verbs
Term
advenio, advenire, adveni
 Definition
arrive
Term
aedificium
 Definition
building
Term
aeger
 Definition
sick, ill
Term
alter: alterum
 Definition
the other, the second
Term
canto, cantare, cantavi
 Definition
sing
Term
ceteri
 Definition
the others, the rest
Term
coniuratio: coniurationem
 Definition
plot
Term
custos: custodem
 Definition
guard
Term
decido, decidere, decidi
 Definition
fall down
Term
dico, dicere, dixi
 Definition
say
Term
excito, excitare, excitavi
 Definition
arouse, wake up
Term
fessus
 Definition
tired
Term
gemini
 Definition
twins
Term
haurio, haurire, hausi
 Definition
drain, drink up
Term
horreum
 Definition
barn, granary
Term
interficio, interficere, interfeci
 Definition
kill
Term
ita vero
 Definition
yes
Term
nolo
 Definition
i do not want
Term
novus
 Definition
new
Term
nullus
 Definition
not any, no
Term
numero, numerare, numeravi
 Definition
count
Term
ordo: ordinem
 Definition
row
Term
possum
 Definition
i can, i am able
Term
retineo, retinere, retinui
 Definition
keep
Term
ruo, ruere, rui
 Definition
rush
Term
se
 Definition
himself, herself, themselves
Term
suaviter
 Definition
sweetly
Term
traho, trahere, traxi
 Definition
drag
Term
volo
 Definition
i want
Term
vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi
 Definition
wound
Term
mi Salvi!
 Definition
my dear Salvius!
Term
heus!
 Definition
hey!
Term
carissime
 Definition
dearest
Term
aliquid
 Definition
something
Term
cedit:cedere
 Definition
give in, give way
Term
bene!
 Definition
good!
Term
nuper
 Definition
recently
Term
conveni: convenire
 Definition
meet
Term
tot
 Definition
so many
Term
comis
 Definition
courteous, friendly
Term
pauci
 Definition
a few
Term
milites: miles
 Definition
soldier
Term
cognoscebam: cognoscere
 Definition
get to know
Term
milites: miles
 Definition
soldier
Term
in eo
 Definition
in it
Term
num tu.... extraxisti?
 Definition
surely you did not take?
Term
pro di immortales!
 Definition
heavens above!
Term
o me miserum
 Definition
oh wretched me! oh dear!
Term
antiquus
 Definition
old, ancient
Term
apud
 Definition
among,at the house of
Term
argenteus
 Definition
made of silver
Term
attonitus
 Definition
astonished
Term
aula
 Definition
palace
Term
cotidie
 Definition
every day
Term
decorus
 Definition
right, proper
Term
deleo, delere, delevi
 Definition
destroy
Term
deus
 Definition
god
Term
dicto,dictare, dictavi
 Definition
dictate
Term
difficilis
 Definition
difficult
Term
diligenter
 Definition
carefully
Term
domina
 Definition
lady (of the house), mistress
Term
donum
 Definition
present, gift
Term
familiaris: familiarem
 Definition
relative, relation
Term
fidelis
 Definition
faithful, loyal
Term
ipse, ipsa
 Definition
himself, herself
Term
iste
 Definition
that
Term
lavo, lavare, lavi
 Definition
wash
Term
maritus
 Definition
husband
Term
necesse
 Definition
neccessary
Term
nobilis
 Definition
noble, of noble birth
Term
num?
 Definition
surely....not?
Term
pretiosus
 Definition
expensive, precious
Term
quam
 Definition
how
Term
quamquam
 Definition
although
Term
-que
 Definition
and
Term
rex: regem
 Definition
king
Term
sella
 Definition
chair
Term
ubi
 Definition
when
Term
agmen
 Definition
column (of people), procession
Term
alius
 Definition
other, another
Term
aqua
 Definition
water
Term
claudo, claudere, clausi
 Definition
shut, block
Term
commodus
 Definition
convenient
Term
debeo, debere, debui
 Definition
owe, ought
Term
effigies:effigiem
 Definition
image, statue
Term
equus
 Definition
horse
Term
etiam
 Definition
even
Term
fossa
 Definition
ditch
Term
fractus
 Definition
broken
Term
honoro, honorare, honoravi
 Definition
honor
Term
impedio, impedire, impedivi
 Definition
delay, hinder
Term
lectus
 Definition
couch
Term
lente
 Definition
slowly
Term
litus
 Definition
seashore
Term
miser
 Definition
miserable, wretched
Term
nauta
 Definition
sailor
Term
plaustrum
 Definition
wagon, cart
Term
praesum, praesse, praefui
 Definition
be in charge of
Term
princeps: principem
 Definition
chief, chieftain
Term
prior
 Definition
first, in front
Term
redeo, redire, redii
 Definition
return, go back
Term
sacerdos: sacerdotem
 Definition
priest
Term
saxum
 Definition
rock
Term
teneo, tenere, tenui
 Definition
hold/ own
Term
unda
 Definition
wave
Term
victor: victorem
 Definition
winner
Term
vinco, vincere, vici
 Definition
win
Term
aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi
 Definition
build
Term
auxilium
 Definition
help
Term
bonus
 Definition
good
Term
consentio, consetire, consensi
 Definition
agree
Term
consilium
 Definition
plan, idea
Term
deinde
 Definition
then
Term
delecto, delectare, delectavi
 Definition
delight
Term
derideo, deridere, derisi
 Definition
mock, make fun of
Term
dimitto, dimittere, dimisi
 Definition
send away, dismiss
Term
effugio, effugere, effugi
 Definition
escape
Term
faber
 Definition
craftsman
Term
flos: florem
 Definition
flower
Term
frumentum
 Definition
grain
Term
imperator: imperatorem
 Definition
emperor
Term
inter
 Definition
among/ between
Term
ita
 Definition
in this way
Term
melior
 Definition
better
Term
navigo, navigare, navigavi
 Definition
sail
Term
nonne?
 Definition
surely?
Term
paratus
 Definition
ready, prepared
Term
pereo, perire, perii
 Definition
die, perish
Term
pono, ponere, posui
 Definition
place, put
Term
postridie
 Definition
(on) the next day
Term
punio, punire, punivi
 Definition
punish
Term
salto, saltare, saltavi
 Definition
dance
Term
simulac, simulatque
 Definition
as soon as
Term
summus
 Definition
highest, greatest, top
Term
supersum, superesse, superfui
 Definition
survivw
Term
tollo, tollere, sustuli
 Definition
raise, lift up
Term
verto, vertere, verti
 Definition
turn
Term
ante meridiem
 Definition
before noon
a.m.
Term
post meridiem
 Definition
after noon
p.m.
Term
audiio, wideo, disco
 Definition
i hear, i see, i learn
Term
nemo scire omnia potest
 Definition
no one is able to know all things
Term
audaces fortuna iuvat
 Definition
fortune favors the bold
Term
ad vitam paramus
 Definition
we are preparing for life
Term
dum vita est spes est
 Definition
while there is life, there is hope
Term
panis angelicus
fit panis hominum
pat panis caelicus
figuris terminum
 Definition
bread of angels
made the bread of men
the bread of heaven
puts an end to all symbols
Term
nemo dat quod non habet
 Definition
no one gives what he doesn't have
Term
almo mater
 Definition
nourishing mother
the school you graduate from
Term
alumnus
 Definition
foster child/ nursling
person that graduated
Term
alumni
 Definition
group of men
Term
alumna
 Definition
1 women
Term
alumnae
 Definition
group of women
Term
audi alteram partem
 Definition
hear the other side
Term
omnia vincit amor
 Definition
love conquers all
Term
interstellar
interstella
 Definition
among the stars
between the stars
Term
orbis non sufficit
 Definition
the world is not enough
Term
magnum opus
 Definition
great work
Term
requiescat in pace
 Definition
RIP
rest in peace
Term
gressus
 Definition
step, walk, course

progress, congressm, digress
Term
inauguration
augur
 Definition
a ceremonial induction into office
a priest who reads omens in the flight patterns of birds
Term
ombo
dexter
sinister
 Definition
both
right hand
sinister
Term
non sum qualis eram
 Definition
I am no like I was.
Term
incessant
cedo, cedere, cecidi, cessus
 Definition
continuous
to stop
Term
opus, operis
 Definition
work
operate, operation
Term
fata obstant
 Definition
the fates stop/ prohibit
Supporting users have an ad free experience!