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Midterm Study Guide
Chapters 1
18
Communication
Undergraduate 4
10/19/2011

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Values
Definition
a point of view, a judgement that someone else may dispute 
Term
Contestable
Definition
Easy to find fault, social science is more so that physical
Term
casual observation 
Definition
we have ideas about how others are likely to behave with and toward us in different situations
Term
naive hypothesis
Definition
most aphorisms or cliches about human social behavior 
Term
construct
Definition
an abstract concept that we would like to measure
Term
operational definition
Definition
the set of procedures we use to measure or manipulate a construct
Term
hypothesis
Definition
a falsifiable statement of the assocation between two or more constructs 
Term
causal associations
Definition
some constructs are identifies as causes of others
Term
theory
Definition
a set of interrelated hypotheses that is used to explain a phenomenon and make predictions about associations among constructs relevant to the phenomenon
Term
logical analysis
Definition
comparing hypotheses to make sure they are logically consisten with other hypotheses we hold
Term
authority
Definition
experts we turn to to determine what hypotheses make sense in our casual observation of social behavior
Term
consensus
Definition
appeal to the wisdom of our peers 
Term
observation
Definition
we compare the behaviors of ourselves and others
Term
past experience
Definition
instances or events that confirm our hypothesis 
Term
empirical research
Definition
observation that is systematic in attempting to avoid bias
Term
operationism
Definition
the assumption that all constructs of interest can indeed be measured or observed
Term
replication
Definition
empirical research must repeatedly reveal the same conclusions when conducted independently by  different researchers 
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