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Midterm Study Ch 7
NYU Wagner Finance
19
Finance
Graduate
02/23/2006

Additional Finance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Volume Variance
Definition
Amount of the variance in any line-item that is caused simply by the fact that the work load level has changed
Term
volume and quantity adjusted budget
Definition
A budget that indicates the spending that would have been anticipated if one had known the actual volume of output and quantity of input that would occur.
Term
variance analysis
Definition
Comparison of actual results as compared with the budget, followed by investigation to determine why the variances occured
Term
variance
Definition
Difference between the budget and the actual results
Term
use variance
Definition
Another name for the quantity variance, so-called because the quantity variance focuse on how much of a resource has been used
Term
unfavorable variance
Definition
variance in which more was spent than the budgeted amount
Term
total variance
Definition
Sum of the price, quantity, and volume variances; the difference between the actual results and the original budgeted amount.
Term
revenue variances
Definition
assessment of how much the variance between expected and actual revenues results from changes in the total demand in a given geographic region, an org's share of that total demand, its mix of products or services, nad the prices for each class of product or service.
Term
responsibility accounting
Definition
Attempt to measure financial outcomes and assign those outcomes to the person or department responsible for them
Term
quantity variance
Definition
portion of the total variance for any line-item that is caused by using more input per unit of output than had been budgeted.
Term
rate variance
Definition
price variance that relates to labor resources. In such cases it is typically the hourly rate that has varied from expectations
Term
price variance
Definition
portion of the total variance for any line-item that is caused by spending a different amount per unit of resource than had been anticipated (e.g. higher or lower salary rates or higher or lower supply prices)
Term
management control system
Definition
MCS. Complete set of policies and procedures designed to keep operations going according to plan.
Term
flexible budget variance analysis
Definition
Method of analysis that incorporates the fact that at least part of the total variance for any line item is often the result of changes in the level of activity.
Term
flexible budget variance analysis
Definition
Method of analysis that incorporates the fact that at least part of the total variance for any line item is often the result of changes in the level of activity.
Term
flexible budget variance
Definition
difference between actual results and the flexible budget
Term
favorable variance
Definition
variance in which less was spent than the budgeted amount
Term
ceteris paribus
Definition
all things being equal
Term
case-mix variance
Definition
variance caused because the relative proportions of the amount of each product produced or sold differ from the expected proportions. (expected half A half B, got 3/4 A 1/2 B)
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