Term
ser - to be [permanent]
[present tense] |
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Definition
yo: soy
tu: eres
el/ella/usted: es
nosotros: somos
ellos: son |
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Term
ir - to go
[present tense] |
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Definition
yo: voy
tu: vas
el/ella/usted: va
nosotros: vamos
ellos: van |
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Term
decir - to say, to tell
[present tense] |
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Definition
yo: digo
tu: dices
el/ella/usted: dice
nosotros: decimos
ellos: dicen |
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Term
estar - to be [not permanent]
[present tense] |
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Definition
yo: estoy
tu: estas
el/ella/usted: esta
nosotros: estamos
ellos: estan |
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Term
oir - to listen
[present tense] |
|
Definition
yo: oigo
tu: oyes
el/ella/usted: oye
nosotros: oimos
ellos: oyen |
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Term
tener - to have
[present tense] |
|
Definition
yo: tengo
tu: tienes
el/ella/usted: tiene
nosotros: tenemos
ellos: tienen |
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Term
perder - to lose
[present tense] |
|
Definition
yo: pierdo
tu: pierdes
el/ella/usted: pierde
nosotros: perdemos
ellos: pierden |
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|
Term
poder - to be able to
[present tense] |
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Definition
yo: puedo
tu: puedes
el/ella/usted: puede
nosotros: podemos
ellos: pueden |
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Term
pedir - to order, to ask for
[present tense] |
|
Definition
yo: pido
tu: pides
el/ella/usted: pide
nosotros: pedimos
ellos: piden |
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Term
caminar - to walk
[preterite] |
|
Definition
yo: camine
tu: caminaste
el/ella/usted: camino
nosotros: caminamos
ellos: caminaron |
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Term
comer - to eat
[preterite] |
|
Definition
yo: comi
tu: comiste
el/ella/usted: comio
nosotros: comimos
ellos: comieron |
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|
Term
vivir - to live
[preterite] |
|
Definition
yo: vivi
tu: viviste
el/ella/usted: vivio
nosotros: vivimos
ellos: vivieron |
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|
Term
Hacer - to do
[preterite] |
|
Definition
yo: hice
tu: hiciste
el/ella/usted: hizo
nosotros: hicimos
ellos: hicieron |
|
|
Term
Dar - to give
[preterite] |
|
Definition
yo: di
tu: diste
el/ella/usted: dio
nosotros: dimos
ellos: dieron |
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|
Term
|
Definition
yo: vi
tu: viste
el/ella/usted: vio
nosotros: vimos
ellos: vieron |
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|
Term
-Car verbs
verbs ending in -car have a spelling change in the yo form in the preterite |
|
Definition
buscar --> yo busque
chocar --> yo choque
practicar --> yo practique
sacar --> yo saque |
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|
Term
-Gar verbs
verbs ending in -gar have a spelling change in the yo form in the preterite |
|
Definition
investigar --> yo investigue
navegar --> yo navegue
jugar --> yo jugue
llegar --> yo llegue |
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|
Term
-Zar verbs
verbs ending in -zar have a spelling change in the yo form in the preterite |
|
Definition
almorzar --> yo almorce
comenzar --> yo comence
cruzar -->yo cruce
empezar --> yo empece |
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Term
destruir - to destroy
[preterite] |
|
Definition
yo: destrui
tu: destruiste
ello/ella/usted: destruyo
nosotros: destruimos
ellos: destruyeron |
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|
Term
leer - to read
[preterite] |
|
Definition
yo: lei
tu: leiste
ello/ella/usted: leyo
nosotros: leimos
ellos: leyeron |
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|
Term
tener - to have
[preterite] |
|
Definition
| tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvieron |
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|
Term
andar - to walk
[preterite] |
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Definition
| anduve, anduviste, anduvo, anduvimos, anduvieron |
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Term
estar - to be [not permanent]
[preterite] |
|
Definition
| estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvieron |
|
|
Term
poder - to be able to
[preterite] |
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Definition
| pude, pudiste, pudo, pudimos, pudieron |
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Term
poner - to put, to place
[preterite] |
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Definition
| puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos, pusieron |
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Term
saber - to know (how)
[preterite] |
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Definition
| supe, supiste, supo, supimos, supieron |
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|
Term
venir - to come
[preterite] |
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Definition
| vine, viniste, vino, vinimos, vinieron |
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Term
decir - to say, to tell
[preterite] |
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Definition
| dije, dijiste, dijo, dijimos, dijeron |
|
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Term
traer - to try
[preterite] |
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Definition
| traje, trajiste, trajo, trajimos, trajeron |
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Term
pedir - to order, to ask for
[preterite] |
|
Definition
| pedi, pediste, pidio, pedimos, pidieron |
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Term
sentir - to feel
[preterite] |
|
Definition
| senti, sentiste, sintio, sentimos, sintieron |
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|
Term
dormir - to sleep
[preterite] |
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Definition
| dormi, dormiste, durmio, dormimos, durmieron |
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Term
Estar - to be
[imperfect] |
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Definition
| estaba, estabas, estaba, estabamos, estaban |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| tenia, tenias, tenia, teniamos, tenian |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| tenia, tenias, tenia, teniamos, tenian |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| vivia, vivias, vivia, viviamos, vivian |
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Term
Ir
[imperfect]
the verbs ir, ser, and ver are the only irregular verbs in the imperfect |
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Definition
| iba, ibas, iba, ibamos, ibais, iban |
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|
Term
Ser
[imperfect]
the verbs ir, ser, and ver are the only irregular verbs in the imperfect |
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Definition
| era, eras, era, eramos, eran |
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Term
Ver
[imperfect]
the verbs ir, ser, and ver are the only irregular verbs in the imperfect |
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Definition
| veia, veias, veia, veiamos, veian |
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