Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Midterm Review
review for midterm
46
History
9th Grade
01/03/2013

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

New Immigration

Where did people come from?

Definition
Eastern and Southern Europe
Term

Why did the immigrants leave?

"Push Factor"

Definition
  • farm poverty
  • wars and compulsory military service
  • political tyranny 
  • religious oppression
Term

Why did Immigrants come to America?

"Pull Factor"

Definition
  • plenty of land and work
  • higher standard of living
  • democracy 
  • opportunity for advancement
Term
Impact of the Treaty of Versailles
Definition
Germany was humiliated and it would only be a matter of time that they would all go to war again over the same issues!!!
Term
Economic Polices of the 1920's
Definition

Pro business

Laissez Faire - hands off regulating business

Term

Prohibition and it's outcome in American Society

"Noble Experiment"

Definition

It failed and was overturned by the 21st Amendment 

People still drank

Term
Economic problems for farmers in the 1920s-1930's
Definition

Prices sank so low that farmers lost money.

Many farmers lost their farms and homes.

Term
Reasons for bank failures in the 1920's and 1930's?
Definition

They loaned out too much money to people to buy stocks

They invested too much money in the unreliable stock market.

Term
Role of German U-Boats during WWI?
Definition
Sink the allied merchant ships
Term
What was the Red Scare?
Definition
Communist scare in America that radicals were going to overthrow the government and we 
Term
Threats of Civil Liberties during the 1920's.
Definition

Schenck vs U.S. 

Palmer Raids

Sacco-Vanzetti Case

Term
Women's Military Role in WWI
Definition
Nurses in the Army
Term
U.S. Foreign Policy after WWI
Definition
Isolationism
Term
Location of the Western Front
Definition
France and Belgium
Term
WWI Weapons
Definition

machine guns

tanks

airplanes

poison gas

Term
Wilson's 14 points goal
Definition
Lasting peace in Europe
Term
Schenck vs U.S. Main Point
Definition
That in times of war, if there is a "clear and present" danger the government has the right to take away peoples rights
Term

Reasons why America entered WWI?

 

Definition

U-boats were sinking ships - Freedom of the Seas

Zimmerman Note

Term
Effects of Trench Warfare
Definition

afraid of the effects of poison gas

afraid of being killed

Term
Flappers
Definition

Breaking social rules

Wanted to work, party and go around with out a chaperone!

Term
Scopes Trial
Definition
Teaching evolution vs creationism
Term
Reasons for the Rise of Consumerism
Definition
Credit and all kinds of new products people want to buy not because they need but it make them happy:)
Term
What were the contributions of the captains of industry?
Definition

They did a lot of good things for America

  • donated money (philanthropy)
  • smart business owners
  • put people to work 
  • helped the economy
Term
Causes of the Great Depression
Definition

1)overproduction

2) underconsumption

3) too much wealth in the hands of a few people that are not spending it.

Term
Elements of society in the 1920's
Definition

social & political freedoms (especially with women)

Harlem Renassaince

Prohibition - 18th Amendment

 

Term
 Scope Trial
Definition
Teaching evolution vs creationism
Term
Booker T Washington philosophies 
Definition

Economic rights

learn how to do a skill /trade 

work from the bottom up and prove yourself

Term
W.E.B. duBois philosophies
Definition
pushed for political righrs
Term
The Great Migration
Definition
African Americans moved from the South to Northern cities for jobs that were plentiful and paid good wages
Term
Former slave who fought for Women's Rights
Definition
Sojourner Truth
Term
What Amendment gave women the right to vote?
Definition
19th Amendment
Term
Literary Awakening of the Black Community during the 1920's
Definition
Harlem Renaissance
Term
Alfred Mahan's argument for Imperialism
Definition
Imperialism helps build a strong navy
Term
Big Stick diplomacy and Dollar Diplomacy goals?
Definition
To help business and our economy
Term
Social Darwanism argument for Imperialism?
Definition
We are a stronger more fit nation which justified spreading our influence abroad. 
Term
Goal of foreign policy with China
Definition
Open Door Policy where everyone could trade with China
Term
Muckrakers outcome for consumers
Definition
Safer food and products for Americans
Term
Late 1800's relationship between big business and the American Governent
Definition
Laissez-Faire
Term
Corporation and the impact on American Business
Definition
Allowed business to raise money for their company
Term
Pendelton Act
Definition

Changed the requirements for getting a job - had to take a test not just be someone's friends

 

Term
Populist Party Aims and Achievements
Definition

Graduated Income Tax

Direct Election of U.S. Senators  17th Amendment

Term

Granger Movement and Omaha Platform Goals

Definition

Help for Farmers 

Better Railroad Rates

Term

AFL 

Reason for why they lasted

Definition
promoted the interest of skilled workers
Term
Criticism of the Labor Union
Definition
were associated with violence
Term
Dawes Act of 1887
Definition

Pros - they got land and American Education

Cons - they did not want to farm land and be assimilated into white culture!

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