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57
Chemistry
10th Grade
12/12/2010
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Term
Mega-
 Definition
10^6
Term
Kilo-
 Definition
10^3
Term
Hecto-
 Definition
10^2
Term
Deca-
 Definition
10^1
Term
Base Unit
 Definition
1
Term
Deci-
 Definition
10^-1
Term
Cent-
 Definition
10^-2
Term
Milli-
 Definition
10^-3
Term
Micro-
 Definition
10^-6
Term
Nano-
 Definition
10^-9
Term
Pico-
 Definition
10^-12
Term
Alpha Decay Particle
 Definition
4-2He
Term
Beta Decay Particle
 Definition
0/-1 e
Term
Gamma Decay
 Definition
0/0 weird greek letter that looks like x with a loop
Term
Sig Figs
 Definition

-All non-zeroes

-Zeroes appearing between non-zeroes, like in 101

-Leading zeroes are not significant, like 0.00052 has two sig figs

-Trailing zeroes containing a decimal point are significant, like 12.3000 has 6 sig figs.
Term
Wavelength
 Definition
Lambda
Term
Speed of Light
 Definition
c = 3.00 x 10^8 m/s
Term
Period
 Definition
T
Term
Frequency
 Definition
V-like letter
Term
Amplitude
 Definition
A
Term
6.626 x 10^-34 joules
 Definition
h
Term
Wavelength equation
 Definition
lambda = c/v
Term
Energy equation
 Definition
E = hv-like letter
Term
VSEPR
 Definition
Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion: A theory that predicts some molecule's shapes based on the idea that pairs of valence electrons surronding an atom repel each other.
Term
N=N (this is supposed to be a triple bond, imagine two valence electron dots also. Sorry.)
 Definition
Linear, nonpolar
Term
 Formula to convert amount in moles to number of particles
 Definition
___ mol C x ((6.022 x 10^23 mlc C) / 1 mol C) = ____
Term
Formula to convert number of particles to amount in moles
 Definition
___ mlc C x (1/(6.022 x 10^23)) = ____ mol C
Term
Formula to convert number of particles to mass
 Definition
____ atoms x (1 mol/(6.022 x 10^23 atoms)) x (____ g C/1 mol) = ____ g C
Term
Formula to convert mass to number of particles
 Definition
____ g C3H8O3 x (1 mol/ 92.11 g C3H8O3) x ((6.022 x 10^23 mlc)/1) = _____ molecules
Term
Acetate
 Definition
C2H3O2+
Term
Ammonium
 Definition
NH4+
Term
Carbonate
 Definition
CO3 2-
Term
Hydroxide
 Definition
OH-
Term
Nitrate
 Definition
NO3-
Term
Phosphate
 Definition
PO4 3-
Term
Sulfate
 Definition
SO4 2-
Term
Calcium Sulfide
 Definition
CaS
Term
Aluminum Hydroxide
 Definition
Al(OH)3
Term
Potassium Carbonate
 Definition
K2CO3
Term
Copper (I) Oxide
 Definition
Cu2O
Term
Ammonium Sulfate
 Definition
NH2(HO4)
Term
Zinc Acetate
 Definition
Zn(O2CCH3)2
Term
Magnesium Phosphate
 Definition
(MgHPO4)
Term
Iron (III) Chloride
 Definition
FeCl3
Term
Sodium Nitride
 Definition
Na3N
Term
Nickel Flouride
 Definition
NiF2
Term
Li2CO3
 Definition
Lithium Carbonate
Term
NH4Cl
 Definition
Ammonium Chloride
Term
MnO2
 Definition
Manganese (IV) Oxide
Term
AlPO4
 Definition
Aluminum Phosphate
Term
Cr2(SO4)3
 Definition
Chromium (III) Sulfate
Term
Fe(OH)3
 Definition
Iron (III) Hydroxide
Term
Pb(C2H3O2)2
 Definition
Lead (II) Acetate
Term
NaNO3
 Definition
Sodium Nitrate
Term
BaBr2
 Definition
Barium Bromide
Term
Cu3P2
 Definition
Copper (II) Phosphide
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