Term
What is Maya Lin famous for?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What did Maya Lin want to the memorial to represent?
|
|
Definition
Emotions-representaition of greivence and a place for people to mourn
|
|
|
Term
How did Prof. Worn define design?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A written statement declaring intentions motives and views on a subject
|
|
|
Term
What are three current design discourses?
|
|
Definition
Morphogenesis-material efficiency, evidence-calculated research, organic-nature
|
|
|
Term
In organic design, how is nature applied to architecture?
|
|
Definition
Using logarithms that replicate patterns or structures found in nature
|
|
|
Term
How did Evidence Based Design originate?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A set of assumptions, concepts, values, and practices that constitutes a way of viewing reality for the community that shares them, especially in an intellectual discipline |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Architectural definition: material performance over appearance, and on processs over representation
Challenge the hegemony of top-down processes of form making and replace it with bottom-up logic of form finding
|
|
|
Term
What is the structural design process?
|
|
Definition
1. Arch design
2. Establish span and length
3. Determine loads
4. Analyze structure
5. Design structural members
|
|
|
Term
What loads are taken into account when calculating structural strength for buildings?
|
|
Definition
Live load, dead load, wind load, seismic load
|
|
|
Term
What are the most common construction materials for structure?
|
|
Definition
Steel, reinforced concrete, wood
|
|
|
Term
What is the most important considerations when selecting materials for construction?
|
|
Definition
Structure type and availability of materials in location
|
|
|
Term
What are two types of Structural Systems?
|
|
Definition
Gravity and lateral load resisting system
|
|
|
Term
Types of lateral bracing…
|
|
Definition
Chevron, knee, k, x-bracing, sheer wall, concrete core
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Collection of school and personal work
|
|
|
Term
When is a portfolio used?
|
|
Definition
Interviews, graduate school, scholarships etc.
|
|
|
Term
What is a resume used for?
|
|
Definition
To obtain an interview, scholarship, school
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Where are BLDD offices located?
|
|
Definition
Bloomington, Decatur, Champaign, Chicago, Davenport
|
|
|
Term
BLDD office is organized into design groups, what are they?
|
|
Definition
Higher ed, pre-k. senior, health, fitness, sustainable, interiors and religious facilities
|
|
|
Term
Over 75% of BLDD staff are LEED APs, What is a LEED AP?
|
|
Definition
Leadership in energy and environmental design- Accredited professional
|
|
|
Term
What is the process through which BLDD gets work?
|
|
Definition
Business development>Marketing>Request Proposal>interview>award
|
|
|
Term
What are some projects designed by BLDD?
|
|
Definition
Alumni center, garden hills elementary, St. Columbia church
|
|
|
Term
What new material made the Pantheon in Rome possible?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What did that material allowed to do that was not possible to do before?
|
|
Definition
Pour coffered dome over that size
|
|
|
Term
What did curvature in the Sanctuary of Apollo in Didyma aimed to convey?
|
|
Definition
Sense of life through expression of tension in the building
|
|
|
Term
How did the builders communicate when building the Sanctuary of Apollo in Didyma?
|
|
Definition
Carving plan of building on the wall
|
|
|
Term
How much total energy do buildings consume?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are some renewable energy sources?
|
|
Definition
Wind, solar, hydroelectric
|
|
|
Term
What are some ways to make a building more energy efficient through design?
|
|
Definition
Windows-insulation
Building orientation-southward windows
Solar energy-passive heat in winter, shade in summer
Daylighting-reduce need for electricity |
|
|
Term
What is the goal of good design in terms of energy conservation?
|
|
Definition
Eliminate technology, mechanical systems
|
|
|
Term
What are two types of construction?
|
|
Definition
Light frame, heavy frame-multi-story etc.
|
|
|
Term
How does BIM affect the design and construction process?
|
|
Definition
Allow deign and construction at the same time
|
|
|
Term
What is Project Delivery Method?
|
|
Definition
Contractile agreement with owner, architect and contractor
|
|
|
Term
What is the traditional project delivery method?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How does using BIM affect the team working on the project?
|
|
Definition
Allows teamwork and simultaneous impute
|
|
|
Term
What does Integrated Project Delivery Method promote?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the definition of detail?
|
|
Definition
Smaller part of the whole
Designing a part of a whole
|
|
|
Term
What is one way of understanding architectural history?
|
|
Definition
Through the details of its construction
|
|
|
Term
What are the Five Point of Architecture according to Le Corbusier?
|
|
Definition
1. Pilotis
2. Roof garden
3. Free plan
4. Horizontal windows
5. Few façade
6. Sun breakers
|
|
|
Term
According to Professor Scott Murray, what are two ways of thinking about architecture?
|
|
Definition
Scale and assemble-zoom and x-ray
|
|
|
Term
What did Mies van der Rohe say about architecture and detail?
|
|
Definition
“God is in the details” “less is more”
|
|
|
Term
What was Robert Venturi’s & Denise Scott-Brown response to Mies?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the most current response to Mies and Venturi?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What building embodies Mies van der Rohe’s “less is more” ideas?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Dina A. Griffin, AIA, NOMA |
|
Definition
Served as Architect of Record with Renzo Piano on The New Modern Wing of the Art Institute of Chicago-Dina joined IDEA in 1998 and is President of Interactive Design
|
|
|
Term
WALTER T. BAILEY (1882-1941) |
|
Definition
First licensed African-American architect in the state of Illinois Appointed as the head of the Mechanical Industries Department at the Tuskegee Institute.He designed numerous buildings on the Tuskegee Campus as well as for the Knights of Pythian
|
|
|
Term
Walter Burley Griffin (1876-1937) |
|
Definition
Worked for Frank Lloyd Wright in Wright's famous Oak Park studio. Won a contest and designed the Canberra
|
|
|
Term
What is Nathan Ricker most famous for? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is Jeanne Gang most famous for? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
WHat architecture firm is Jeanne Gang a principal of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is Temple Hoyne Buell most famous for? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are some of the different ways to see? |
|
Definition
Perceive, apprehend, visualize, detect, understand |
|
|
Term
What are filters? What are some filters we use? |
|
Definition
Cell phones, headphones, cars, sunglasses |
|
|
Term
What are some ways to see the world? On what scale? |
|
Definition
Microscopic, human, plane etc |
|
|
Term
What should we know before we aim to understand our environment? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Prof. Stallmeyer used what building as an example? Who is the architect? |
|
Definition
MG de Young Memorial Museum by Herzog and de Meuron |
|
|
Term
What is special about the MG de Young Memorial Museum? |
|
Definition
Looks like the light of a tree-made of copper |
|
|
Term
What is architecture according to Francis Ching? |
|
Definition
Art, science, design and the construction of buildings |
|
|
Term
Who is the architect of ICA? Location? Client? |
|
Definition
Diller Scofidio and Renfro, Boston, City of Boston |
|
|
Term
What was the theory behind ICA as stated by the architect? |
|
Definition
Perform as a civic building with public ad social activity as well as art |
|
|
Term
What were the intentions and requirements of the ICA? |
|
Definition
Engage people in art and the neighborhood-bring people to the building |
|
|
Term
What is the most prominent structural component of the building? |
|
Definition
Mega trusses allow for large gallery space |
|
|
Term
What does the building facade conceal? |
|
Definition
Many layers of construction materials |
|
|
Term
Why did the image of the building change from the drawing submissions? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Give an example of a details that the architects designed for the ICA building |
|
Definition
Seating in the computer lab |
|
|
Term
What are some reasons NOT to draw? |
|
Definition
Dont know how, other tools. time |
|
|
Term
What are some reasons to draw? |
|
Definition
Graphic communication, saves time, easy, cheap |
|
|
Term
What is graphic communication? |
|
Definition
Any illustration ex: bathroom, street signs |
|
|
Term
WHat do concept sketches and diagrams represent? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the difference between study drawings and final drawings? |
|
Definition
Finals have better quality and depth-less sketch like |
|
|
Term
What graphic communication is used in architecture? |
|
Definition
Presentation drawing, elevation, floor plans etc. |
|
|
Term
What are typical presentation drawings? |
|
Definition
Plans, sections, elevations, 3D drawings |
|
|
Term
What do plans, sections and elevations convey? |
|
Definition
Organization of the building |
|
|
Term
What do 3D drawings show? |
|
Definition
Relationships of elements and program in space |
|
|
Term
What do prospective drawings allow the designer to do? |
|
Definition
Show a building or space as it is seen by the user |
|
|
Term
How can perspective drawings be classified? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How is a good composition visually balanced? |
|
Definition
With drawings, texts and textiles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
more detail, value, spacial |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the three components of becoming an architect? |
|
Definition
Education, experience, examination |
|
|
Term
What are Professional NAAB accredited degrees? |
|
Definition
Bachelor of Arch, Pre-profeessional, Undergrad in other field and Master of Arch, Doctor of Arch |
|
|
Term
are the three main categories of student performance criteria according to NAAB 2009 Conditions for Accreditation? |
|
Definition
Critical thinking, integrated building practice, technical skills, knowledge, leadership |
|
|
Term
What exam do candidate must pass to become a licensed architect? |
|
Definition
A.R.W arch registration exam |
|
|
Term
What are the four steps to career development? |
|
Definition
Assessing, exploring, deciding, planning |
|
|
Term
WHat does the process of career exploration include? |
|
Definition
Mission statement, goals, action plan |
|
|
Term
What can you learn from the brick mason? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Targets student lead global health sustainable organization |
|
|
Term
What are three professional social responsibility of the architect? |
|
Definition
Protect heath, no harm, better places |
|
|
Term
What is the strongest housing need |
|
Definition
Housing as artistic, shelter |
|
|
Term
What are 3 ways Lewis Center for Environmental Studies at Oberlin College, OH is socially responsible in regards to the environment? |
|
Definition
Net zero building, emission zero, living machine for waste and water treatment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Give and example of BIM software |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are some tools enabling architects to change the way they operate their business? |
|
Definition
Skype, file sharing, etc. |
|
|
Term
Frank Gehry designed the Guggenheim Museum in Spain using software from what industry? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
With technologies such as BIM, Rhino, Grasshopper, etc what is the greatest limit in architecture? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Prof. Poss collaborated with his design studio students and designed a wash-pack pavilion for? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the role/outreach of Sustainable Student Farm at the University of Illinois? |
|
Definition
Fresh food for kitchen and farmers market |
|
|
Term
According to Prof. Poss what do unmet needs transfer into? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What were some of the unmet needs for Sustainable Student Farm? |
|
Definition
Increasing amount of produce, logistics, expansion, organization |
|
|
Term
What were three problems The Small Studio were presented with? |
|
Definition
Portable display, graphic, master plan of farm |
|
|
Term
What are some other projects done by Small Studio and Prof. Poss? |
|
Definition
Virginia park pavilion, PopUpHOuse, Writing Hut |
|
|
Term
What innovative technology did Small Studio use for the foundation of the Wash/Pack Pavilion? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What were the challenges and limitations for the foundation? |
|
Definition
Can't build on agricultural land |
|
|
Term
What is special about how the furniture is integrated in the Wash/Pack Pavilion? |
|
Definition
|
|