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| Jews flee from Germany to Poland during the Middle Ages due to _____-_______________ or hostility toward Jews. |
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| The biggest change during the 100 Years War was the use of __________ as foot soldiers and a powerful ____________ which was better than the crossbow in many ways. |
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| Chanson de geste like "Song of Roland" and troubadour like King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table are two types of stories written in the ______________ or everyday language like French, English, Spanish, or German rather than Latin. |
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| __________ is the study of religion or God which was most highly regarded. |
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| The _______ __________ was when there were 2 or sometimes 3 'separate' popes ruling in S. France, Rome, and even Pisa which also leads to many challenging the Church's power and supremacy |
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| Henry V of England lead at the muddy battle of _____________ in 1415 which was a seemingly impossible win. |
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| This royal family took over in England after a civil war called the War of the Roses. |
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| After fighting the Moors in Spain, two strong states emerged. What were the rulers of those 2 states who eventually marry and make a strong, Catholic Spain? |
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| The volume of books that summaries theology, are the foremost authority on religion, and later accepted as Church doctrine are called the ________ ______________. |
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| The first university was built in ___________, Italy where students would learn law. |
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| The attempt to unite reason, logic, and rationality with faith called scholasticism was most famously attempted by St. ____________ _____________ |
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| The 100 Years War was fighting between King __________ ___ of England and King ______ ___ of France. |
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| Many people who did not agree with the corruption and fighting within the Church worked at reforms. Specifically, John ____ from Bohemia created an uprising in the area for 20 years, though burned for heresy. |
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| Many Popes lived in luxury in southern France at ___________ between 1305-1377 which made many Christians challenge the supremacy of the Church |
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| _____________ churches were built with thick walls, a few small windows, and in a basilica shape. |
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| Gothic churches were far taller with a lot of large stain-glass windows made possible by ___________ ___________ which are heavy arched shaped supports for the heavy ceilings. |
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| ________ of ___ was a young peasant girl that had visions that told her to help the French. |
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| The ________ __________ was an issue for the Church since it had a hard time explaining or combating this deadly disease of the Middle Ages. |
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