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Middle ages
Fun JK LOL
78
Social Studies
7th Grade
01/30/2012

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Term
what is the middle ages
Definition
time in Europe after the middle ages
Term
what dose medieval mean
Definition
Middle
Term
Germanic kingdoms
Definition
came from the barbarians
Term
what were the franks
Definition
the most powerful Germanic kingdom
Term
what did Charleame do
Definition
he created the holy roman empire
Term
what did his grandsons do when he died
Definition
they split the kingdom up into 3 parts
Term
who was Alfred the Angtle
Definition
he was a leader of the Anglo saxtons
Term
who is william of normandy
Definition
he was a french and latter took over england
Term
what was the battle of normandy and who won
Definition
it was a battle to see who would get the england empire. william of normandy won
Term
what is Fudalism
Definition
it is a system made by william arter the battle of hastings
Term
what is a Fife
Definition
harge plot of land
Term
what are vassles
Definition
people who got the land thay had to be loyal to the king
Term
what is a manor
Definition
means a peice of land
Term
What is a lord
Definition
an onwer of a manor
Term
what is a manor house
Definition
a place where the lord, lady lived
Term
what are knights
Definition
they are people who protected the manor
Term
what is a Reve
Definition
person who up helded the law in the manor
Term
Baliff
Definition
person who ran the monor
Term
Steward
Definition
someone who was encharge of the farm
Term
Villeins
Definition
where phesent farmers who lived on the land
Term
Serfs
Definition
farmers who did not live on the land
Term
apprences
Definition
someone who is learnig a skill
Term
knight
Definition
they could own land and become very welthy they had there own class
Term
stages of a knight
Definition
1 page live in home of knight
2 squire help knight in battle
3 knight
Term
chivary
Definition
coad that knights live by
Term
chainmail
Definition
that was a knight's armor
Term
crusade
Definition
means holy-war
Term
causes of 1st crusade
Definition
1. there was a terkish army who took over the holy city and people were afrade that cathlics would not be allowed to go there
2. the church wanted to unite all christians by war
3. to end fighting between loards.
Term
infedles
Definition
non christian
Term
peasants
Definition
they waanted to go because they could leave the manor, and so they could go to heaven
Term
who caused the 1st crusade
Definition
Urban the II
Term
crusader states
Definition
made in the 1st crusade and they are manors that protect the crusaders
Term
2nd crusade causes
Definition
1. because the musslems over powered the crusaders states
Term
who were the 2 leaders of the 2nd crusade
Definition
louis VII and Conrad III
Term
did they lose all lose all it's crusaders states
Definition
Yes
Term
3rd crusade was known as the
Definition
kings crusade
Term
what was Acre
Definition
it was a place fought in the 3rd crusade musslem cit the crusaders took it over
Term
Jerusalem
Definition
the musslems let the christans travle to it and there is a truce
Term
who saused the 4th crusade
Definition
Innosent III
Term
Arter the 8th crusade what happens
Definition
there is no fudlism
Term
Bubinics plgue other name
Definition
black death
Term
Causes for the black death
Definition
were
1: spread disies quick
2: did not bath offten
3:people homes were unclean
4: peoples meat were spoiled, disised
5: docters were not very good.
Term
what are posies
Definition
something that people put in there pockets to pervent the black death
Term
effects of the black death
Definition
1: jews were punished
2:Starvation
3: food prices went up to high
4: lower population
Term
effects of the black death
Definition
1: jews were punished
2:Starvation
3: food prices went up to high
4: lower population
Term
what was the pheasants Revolt
Definition
it was a revolt so the phesents could l]eave the manor when they wanted to
Term
Renaissance
Definition
means rebirth and new ideas
Term
city that started the Renaissance
Definition
Florance
Term
what was the ruling family that was in when the Renaissance started
Definition
Medics
Term
Humanism
Definition
new belief that focused on humans and there quality
Term
who was the painter hat had paintings show a lot of emotion
Definition
Raphael
Term
what did Leonardo Davina do for a living
Definition
he was an artist, a scientist, and a Inventor
Term
who painted the Mona Lisa and the last supper
Definition
Leonardo Davina
Term
Who made the David statue
Definition
Michal Angelo
Term
who was pope when the Sistine chapel was made
Definition
Julius II
Term
who made the Sistine chapel
Definition
Michal Anglo
Term
who was the Sistine chapel a tomb for
Definition
Julius II
Term
what did monarchs want
Definition
more power than the pope
Term
what dose Secular mean
Definition
non-religious
Term
who was Thomas more
Definition
he was a person who believed that everyone should be treated =
Term
who is Montaigne
Definition
someone who said no one should be put to death due to there believes
Term
Who was Shakespeare
Definition
he was a play writer
Term
where did Shakespeare play
Definition
at the Globe
Term
where did the poor people sit in a play
Definition
at the front
Term
what were the poor people who sat in the front called
Definition
Geordings
Term
what were all of the inventions of the middle ages
Definition
Clock, eyeglasses, watch, telescope, musket, rudder, wallpaper, thermometer, and the first flushed toilet
Term
what was the reformation
Definition
it was a movement to reform the church
Term
what was the nark
Definition
it was a conflict between some kings in Europe and the pope because the kings wanted more power and wanted to chose what religion for there kingdom
Term
what was the schism
Definition
where we at one time elected the pope
Term
where did the pope at one time move
Definition
moved to the Avignon in France
Term
what was a counsel
Definition
church leaders who decided on the church law
Term
what were indulgences
Definition
there were a certific that abloshed your sins
Term
what did the church leaders do that was wrong
Definition
they sold indulgences for money
Term
Who was Marten Luther
Definition
he was a person who reformed agents the church
Term
what were Marten Luther ideas
Definition
1. justification
2. Bible was the only law you need to follow you had to follow
3. priest should have power.
Term
who were Calvinists
Definition
were a form of Christianity
Term
who was Zwingli
Definition
a priest who got Calvinist started
Term
who was John Calvin
Definition
he started Calvinist
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