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MID YEAR
N/A
6
Philosophy
12th Grade
01/20/2009

Additional Philosophy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
LOGIC
Definition
PROVIDING SOUND METHODS FOR DISTINGUISHING GOOD FROM BAD REASONING. ALSO HELPS US TO FIND ARGUMENTS , TO DISCOVER ASSUMPTIONS WE DIDN'T KNOW WE WERE MAKING.
Term
STRUCTURE OF SYLLOGISMS
Definition
THREE PROPOSITIONS- 2 PREMISES AND 1 CONCLUSION
THREE TERMS(EACH TERM IS USED TWICE)
SUBJECT OF THE CONCLUSION = MINOR TERM
PREDICATE OF THE CONCLUSION = MAJOR TERM
TERM THAT APPEARS IN EACH PREMISE BUT NOT IN THE CONCLUSION = MIDDLE TERM.
PREMISE WITH MAJOR TERM = MAJOR PREMISE
PREMISE WITH MINOR TERM = MINOR PREMISE
Term
HOW TO FORM THE SYLLOGISM
Definition
1. IDENTIFY THE CONCLUSION
2. IDENTIFY MAJOR AND MINOR TERMS
(SUBJECT AND PREDICATE OF THE CONCLUSION)
3. IDENTIFY MAJOR AND MINOR PREMISES (CONTAIN MAJOR AND MINOR TERMS)
4. IDENTIFY THE MIDDLE TERM(THE TERM THAT IS LEFT, THAT IS NOT USED IN THE CONCLUSION BUT IN EACH PREMISE.
Term
EXAMPLE OF SYLLOGISM:

ALL MEN ARE MORTAL
AND SOCRATES IS A MAN
THEREFORE SOCRATES IS MORTAL
Definition
THREE TERMS: SOCRATES- MINOR TERM(SUBJECT)
MORTAL- MAJOR TERM(PREDICATE)
MAN- MIDDLE TERM(M)

"ALL MEN ARE MORTAL"- MAJOR PREMISE

"AND SOCRATES IS A MAN"- MINOR PREMISE

"THEREFORE SOCRATES IS MORTAL"- CONCLUSION
Term
just like the definitions of logic, epistomogy, metaphics, and ethics and stuff. and how art is subjective, science is objective. and primary secondary and a couple of the definitions like circular and broad. and syllogisms
Definition
Term
I did all three and argued how each would prompt Mill to save the baby.human principle is to preserve life, therefore he must save the baby
Definition
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