Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Mid-Term Review
UHD Police Academy
249
Law
Not Applicable
07/09/2013

Additional Law Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Which of these concepts came from European police methods?


a.  foot patrol
b.  Sheriff
c.  County
d.  all of these

Definition
d.  all of these
Term

The “ward” was _______ patrol.


a.  nighttime
b.  daytime
c.  24 hour
d.  none of these

Definition
b.  daytime
Term

Texas became a free and independent Republic in _______.


a.  1935
b.  1836
c.  1824
d.  1823

Definition
b.  1836
Term

The oldest form of Local Policing in Texas, is the…


a.  City Marshal
b.  Texas Ranger
c.  County Sheriff
d.  Constable

Definition
a.  City Marshal
Term

Texas Commission On Law Enforcement Officer Standards And Education was created in…


a.  1970
b.  1960
c.  1965
d.  1935

Definition
c.  1965
Term

 

Who created the Texas Rangers?


a.  Sam Houston
b.  William Travis
c.  Stephen F. Austin
d.  Homer Garrison

 

Definition
c.  Stephen F. Austin
Term

Traditional police style is…

 

a.  reactive

b.  proactive

c.  interactive

d.  non-active

Definition

a.  reactive


Term

The earliest form of professionalism, came from…

 

a.  military

b.  religious orders

c.  medical society

d.  law

Definition

b.  religious orders


Term

“The Learned Professions are”;

 

a.  divinity, law, military

b.  divinity, law, medicine

c.  divinity, military, medicine

d.  medicine, military, law

Definition

b.  divinity, law, medicine


Term

The prime beneficiary of a professional and ethical criminal justice system is the…

 

a.  public

b.  police

c.  department

d.  all the above

Definition

a.  public


Term

In the study of ethics it is critical to understand that the _______ is as important at the act.

 

a.  consequence

b.  motive

c.  profit

d.  belief

Definition

b.  motive


Term

“________ involves the expression or use of facts without distortion by personal feelings or prejudices.”

 

a.  Subjectivity

b.  Prejudice

c.  Objectivity

d.  Profession

Definition

c.  Objectivity


Term

Ethics are a _______ behavior.

 

a.  learned

b.  inherited

c.  basic

d.  systematic

Definition

a.  learned


Term

Alcoholic beverage contains ________% alcohol.


a.  ½ of 1%

b.  1%

c.  more than ½ of 1%

d.  2% by volume

Definition

c.  more than ½ of 1%


Term

Alcoholic beverage handled in violation of the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Code, is _________.

 

a.  illegal beverage

b.  prohibited beverage

c.  illicit beverage

d.  moonshine

Definition

c.  illicit beverage


Term

Cocaine is a …

 

a.  stimulant

b. depressant

c.  narcotic

d. hallucinogenic

Definition

a.  stimulant


Term

Heroin is a…

 

a.  stimulant

b. depressant

c.  narcotic

d. hallucinogenic

Definition

c.  narcotic


Term
Prohibits cruel and unusual punishment...

a. 4th amendment
b. 8th amendment
c. 6th amendment
d. 1st amendment
Definition
b. 8th amendment
Term
Prohibits excessive bail or fines...

a. 4th amendment
b. 8th amendment
c. 6th amendment
d. 
1st amendment
Definition
b. 8th amendment
Term
Right to a speedy and public trial and right to counsel...

a. 6th amendment 
b. 8th amendment
c. 4th amendment
d. 5th amendment
Definition
a. 6th amendment 
Term

The only crime found in the Constitution, is ...


a.  brigandry

b.  piracy

c.  treason

d.  election fraud

Definition
c.  treason
Term

Tennessee vs Garner supports the ______ amendment rights.


a.  4th

b.  8th

c.  6th

d.  1st

Definition
a.  4th
Term

Miranda vs Arizona supports the _____ amendment rights.

 

a. 4th

b.  5th

c.  8th

d.  1th

Definition
b.  5th
Term

Which amendment in known as the States' Rights Amendment?

 

a.  8th

b.  14th

c.  10th

d.  1st

Definition
c.  10th
Term

 Which of the following is a peace officer required by law to arrest, even without a warrant?

  

a.  a public drunk 

b.  a person threatening to commit a law violation

c.  a person he has probable cause to believe is violating a protective order in his presence

d.  all the above

 

Definition

c.  a person he has probable cause to believe is violating a protective order in his presence


Term

A search warrarnt shall not issue but upon ____________.

 

a.  reasonable suspicion

b.  proper cause

c.  probable cause

d.  proof beyond a reasonable doubt

Definition

c.  probable cause


Term

“Probable Cause” to believe a crime has occurred, is occurring or will occur, is required for arrest.

 

a.  Aguilar v Texas

b.  Brown v Texas

c.  Mapp v Ohio

d.  Terry v Ohio

Definition

a.  Aguilar v Texas


Term

Fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine …

 

a.  Mapp v Ohio

b.  Wong Sun v U.S.

c.  Brown v Texas

d.  Aguilar v Texas

Definition

b.  Wong Sun v US


Term

Exclusionary rule …

 

a.  Mapp v Ohio

b.  Terry v Ohio

c.  Aguilar v Texas

d.  Brown v Texas

Definition

a.  Mapp v Ohio


Term

Exigent circumstances to search motor vehicle.

 

a.  Mapp v Ohio

b.  Carroll v U.S.

c. Wong Sun v U.S. 

d.  Aguilar v Texas

Definition

 

b.  Carroll v U.S
Term

Stop & Frisk…

 

a.  Mapp v Ohio

b.  Brown v Texas

c.  Terry v Ohio

d.  Aguilar v Texas

Definition

c.  Terry v Ohio


Term

Search incident to lawful arrest in time & place.

 

a.  Terry v Ohio

b.  Chimel v California

c.  Mapp v Ohio

d.  Carrol v US

Definition

b.  Chimel v California


Term

If a peace officer fails or refuses to execute a legal process he can be fined $_____.

 

a.  10,000.00

b.  200.00

c.  500.00

d.  5,000.00

Definition

b.  200.00


Term

The minimum jail time for 1st offense DWI is…

 

a.  3 days

b.  48 hours

c.  72 hours

d.  24 hours

Definition

c.  72 hours


Term

Minimum jail time for 2nd offense DWI is…

 

a.  15 days

b.  30 days

c.  45 days

d.  60 hours

Definition

b.  30 days


Term

Minimum jail time for 3rd offense DWI is…

 

a.  2 years

b.  60 days

c.  180 days

d.  90 days

Definition

a.  2 years


Term

Which of these could be the source of Seconday Victimization?

 

a.  the media

b.  the police

c.  victim compensation program

d.  all of the above

Definition
d.  all of the above
Term

Victims of crime need... 

 

a.  to discuss their fellings

b.  to feel safe

c.  direction...an indication of what happens next

d.  all of the above

Definition
d.  all of the above
Term

Victims of crime do Not need...

 

a.  help to recover

b.  sympathy

c.  empathy

d.  none of the above

Definition
b.  sympathy
Term

"_____ means, under arrest by a peace officer, or under restraint by a public servant, pursuant to a court order".

 

a.  restraint

b.  custody

c. detention

d.  arrest

 

Definition
c.  custody
Term

"_____ means, unauthorized departure from custody or failing to return to custody, following a temporary leave for a specific purpose or limited period, but does not include a violation of conditions of probation or parole"

 

a.  fleeing

b.  escape

c.  absent without leave

d.  none of these

Definition
b.  escape
Term

"_____ means, force that is intended or known by the actor to cause, or in the manner of its use or intended use, is capable of casing, death or serious bodily injury".

 

a.  illegal force

b.  unlawful aggression

c.  deadly force

d.  excessive force

Definition
c.  deadly force
Term

The threat of force is justified when the use of force is _____.

 

a.  less than deadly

b.  justified

c.  reasonable

d.  imminent

Definition
b.  justified
Term

_____ is not justification, to use deadly force.

 

a.  verbal provocation

b.  when the actor consented to the exact force used

c.  to resist an unlawful arrest

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

The Supreme Court case that deals with Deadly Force ...

 

a.  Kramer v Alabama

b.  Tennessee v Garner

c.  Terry v Ohio

d.  Aguilar v Texas

Definition
b.  Tennessee v Garner
Term

"An aggresive act committed by any person, which does not amount to assault, and is necessay to accomplish a legitimate objective", is...

 

a.  deadly force

b.  force

c.  assault by contact

d.  none of these

Definition
b.  force
Term

Necessary force is the _____ amount of lawful force, sufficient to achieve a legitimate police objective.

 

a.  maximum

b.  optimum

c.  minimum

d.  sufficient

 

Definition
c.  minimum
Term

An approved weapon is a weapon used by a peace officer in the performance of his duties and ...

 

a.  apporved by his agency

b.  he has received proper training in its use

c.  is not full-automatic

d.  all the above

e.  a and b

Definition

e.  a and b

 

Term

A peace officer may Not use deadly force...

 

a.  to protect another person's life

b.  in self defense

c.  to prevent a suicide

e.  all the above ARE allowed

Definition
c.  to prevent a suicide
Term

Which of these is not approved for police use of force?

 

a.  open hand

b.  chemical device

c.  baton, night-stick

d.  they're all acceptable

Definition
d.  they're all acceptable
Term

To use deadly force to stop an escaping felon, in a penal institution...

 

a.  warning must first be given (if feasible)

b.  felon must be a threat of serious physical harm to the officer or the public

c.  any convicted felon can be shot, trying to excape.

d.  a and b

Definition
c.  any convicted felon can be shot, trying to escape.
Term

Officer may use deadly force to prevent the imminent commission of ...

 

a.  aggravated kidnapping

b.  robbery

c.  aggravated robbery

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

Officer may use deadly force to prevent the imminent commission of...

 

a.  arson

b.  burglary

c.  theft at night

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

Officer may Not use deadly force to prevent a person from fleeing immediately after committing...

 

a.  burglary

b.  arson

c.  aggravated robbery

d.  theft at night

Definition
b.  arson
Term

Officer may Not use deadly force to prevent the imminent commission of...

 

a.  kidnapping

b.  murder

c.  robbery

d.  all the above

Definition
a.  kidnapping
Term

Officer may use deadly force to prevent the imminent commission of but Not stop a person from fleeing after the commission of...

 

a.  arson

b.  theft at night

c.  burglary

d.  criminal mischief at night

e.  a and d

Definition

e.  a and d

 

Term

"That force that is intended or known by the actor to cause, or in the manner of its use or intended use is capable of causing, death or serious bodily injury", defines...

 

a.  agravated assault

b.  force

c.  deadly force

d.  none of these

Definition
c.  deadly force
Term

"The minimum amount of lawful aggression, sufficient to achieve a legitimate law enforcement objective", defines...

 

a.  reasonable and unnecessay force

b.  necessary and unreasonable force

c.  force

d.  reasonable and necessary force

Definition
d.  reasonable and necessary force
Term

_____ are synonyms for the verb, force.

 

a.  compel

b.  oblige

c.  coerce

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

The police role in a physical arrest is essentilly ______.

 

a.  aggressive

b.  offensive

c.  custodial

d.  defensive

Definition
d.  defensive
Term

"_____ is that degree of influence the officer must exert over the violator, to take him into custody".

 

a.  control

b.  restraint

c.  apprehension

d.  none of these

Definition
a.  control
Term

"The objective of using control is to elicit _____ from the offender".

 

a.  respect

b.  cooperation

c.   pain

d.  none of these

Definition
b.  cooperation
Term

Before using force the officer should consider...

 

a.  is the suspect armed

b.  what crime has he comitted

c.  is he resisting

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

The proper use of force continuum is...

 

a.  verbal, open-hand, intermediate, deadly

b.  professional presence, verbal, weapon-less, weapon, deadly force

c.  professional presence, weapon-less, baton, chemical, deadly force

d.  presence, veral, weapon, deadly force

 

 

Definition
b.  professional presence, verbal, weapon-less, weapon, deadly force
Term

When the level of force is less thn the offenders' level of resistance, _______ results.

 

a.  excessive control

b.  ineffective control

c.  control

d.  none of these

Definition
b.  ineffective control
Term

When the level of force is unreasonably greater than the offenders level of resistance, ______ results.

 

a.  ineffective control

b.  control

c.  deadly force

d.  excessive control

Definition
d.  excessive control
Term

Only the _____ amount of force, necessary to effect the arrest, should be used.

 

a.  proper

b.  maximum

c. minimum

d.  immediate

Definition
c. minimum
Term

" ______ % of an officer's duties involve verbal skills".

 

a.  50

b.  35

c.  97

d.  100

Definition
c.  97
Term

A peace officers' use of force must be _____ & appropriate.

 

a.  objective

b.  selective

c.  subjective

d.  none of these

Definition
b.  selective
Term

The _____ amendment to the U.S. Constitution, limits the level of force used in arrests and search.

 

a.  1st

b.  4th

c.  5th

d.  8th

Definition
b.  4th
Term

Which of these statements is correct?

 

a.  the law does not address crime victim’s rights

b.  crime victims only have rights in violent crimes

c.  how a victim is treated throughout the criminal justice system could determine the outcome of the case

d.  crime victims lie when they say they can’t remember

Definition

c.  how a victim is treated throughout the criminal justice system could determine the outcome of the case


Term

Victims of crime react to variables.  Which of these is not one of them…

 

a.  seriousness and nature of the crime

b.  cultural background of the victim

c.  beliefs of the victim

d.  marital status of the victim

Definition
d.  marital status of the victim
Term

Which areas of life are impacted by trauma?

 

a.  emotional, physical, cognitive, relationships and sexuality

b.  stability, disorientation, denial, shock and disbelief

c.  attitude, prejudice, judgment, caring, and helpfulness

d.  none of these

Definition

a.  emotional, physical, cognitive, relationships and sexuality


Term

Which of these is not a physical response to trauma?

 

a.  anger

b.  fight or flight

c.  exhaustion

d. physical shock

Definition

a.  anger


Term

The basic elements contained in a victim’s response to crime are…

 

a.  denial, outrage, acceptance, calm regression

b.  denial, outrage, violation, fear, acceptance

c.  denial, outrage, violation, fear, vulnerability

d.  none of these

Definition

c.  denial, outrage, violation, fear, vulnerability


Term

“An event that is outside the range of usual human experience and that would be markedly distressing to anyone”, defines…

 

a.  anxiety

b.  traumatic stress

c.  trauma

d.  stressors

Definition

b.  traumatic stress


Term

Signs of regression due to a traumatic event may include…

 

a.  signing nursery rhymes

b.  assuming a fetal position

c.  feeling very weak

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

Long term stress or crisis reactions may be exacerbated by the actions of others, and when this occurs, the actions of the others are called…

 

a.  secondary stress

b.  secondary assault

c.  secondary trauma

d.  secondary crisis

Definition

b.  secondary assault


Term

Which of these are phases of the victim’s reaction to crime?

 

a.  impact

b.  recoil

c.  reorganization

d.  all the above

Definition

d. all the above


Term

Immediate victim, secondary victim and service providers are all part of the…

 

a.  domino effect

b.  ripple effect

c.  trickle-down theory

d.  none of these

Definition

b.  ripple effect


Term

When interviewing a crime victim’s, you should…

 

a.  ignore personal bias

b.  be aware of personal bias

c.  be sensitive to the victim’s needs

d.  b and c

Definition
d.  b and c
Term

In a death notification, you should not…

 

a.  go in person

b.  be in uniform

c.  take a partner with you

d.  give all the explicit details even if it jeopardizes the case

Definition
d.  give all the explicit details even if it jeopardizes the case
Term

Which of the following would you not do in a death notification?

 

a.  get all medical information about the survivor prior to notification

b.  be prepared for shock

c.  at least one officer be in uniform

d.  call the person on the phone but be polite and understanding

Definition
d.  call the person on the phone but be polite and understanding
Term

Death notification should be made to the survivors…

 

a.  as soon as possible

b.  as soon as the deceased has been identified

c.  as soon as the media has been notified

d.  as soon as the coroner authorizes it 

Definition

b.  as soon as the deceased has been identified


Term

The actions of others that cause long-term stress for the victim are called ______ and the feelings of the victim are described as __________.

 

a.  secondary assault/ secondary injury

b.  secondary victimization/ secondary injury

c.  secondary violence/ secondary victimization

d.  none of these

Definition

a.  secondary assault/ secondary injury


Term

All of the following are persistent symptoms of increased arousal in post-traumatic stress disorder except __________.

 

a.  difficulty falling or staying asleep

b.  difficulty concentrating

c.  irritability or outbursts of anger

d.  ambivalence towards danger

Definition
d.  ambivalence towards danger
Term

Physical arousal associated with “fight or flight” cannot be sustained; eventually it will result in ________.  

 

a.  shock

b.  denial

c.  resentment

d.  exhaustion

Definition
d.  exhaustion
Term

Which article of the C.C.P. mandates that law enforcement agencies shall ensure that crime victims are granted their rights?

 

a.  56.02

b.  56.32

c.  14.01

d.  18.16

Definition

a.  56.02


Term

Law enforcement agencies are required by law to provide an officer to serve as ________ to consult with the prosecutor to ensure that crime victims are afforded their rights.

 

a.  victim assistance coordinator

b.  crime victim liaison

c.  victim rights advocate

d. none of these

Definition

b.  crime victim liaison


Term

A person who is the victim of sexual assault, kidnapping or aggravated robbery or who has suffered bodily injury or death, as a result of the criminal conduct of another, defines;

 

a.  assailant

b.  defendant

c.  victim

d.  plaintiff

Definition

c.  victim


Term

A close relative of a deceased victim includes…

 

a.  grand parent, uncle, aunt, cousin

b.  parent, adult brother/sister, or child

c.  foster parents, brother, sister, nephew, cousins

d.  all the above

Definition

b.  parent, adult brother/sister, or child


Term

Under 56.07 the law enforcement agency is to advise crime victims of their rights when...

 

a.  within 10 working days

b.  within 10 days

c.  at the initial contact or the earliest possible time thereafter

d.  before 90 days has lapsed

Definition

c.  at the initial contact or the earliest possible time thereafter


Term

Which of these is Not a victim’s right?

 

a.  right to police protection

b.  right to have the magistrate consider the victim’s safety when setting bail

c.  right to compensation under the crime victim’s compensation act

d.  they’re all rights of victims

Definition
d.  they’re all rights of victims
Term

According to 56.09 which of the following may not be part of the court file?

 

a.  address of the victim

b.  phone number of the victim

c.  name of victim’s employer

d.  date of birth of victim

Definition

b.  phone number of the victim


Term

A pseudonym form may only be filled out by a victim of the offense of ________.

 

a.  murder

b.  sexual assault

c.  aggravated robbery

d.  violent crimes

Definition

b.  sexual assault


Term

Victims of criminally injurious conduct are entitled to _________ under the crime victim’s compensation act.

 

a.  cash payments for money lost

b.  vocational and rehabilitative services

c.  counseling services

d.  any of these

Definition
d.  any of these
Term

Who administers the Crime Victims Compensation Act?

 

a.  District Attorney

b.  Attorney General

c.  Adjutant General

d.  County Attorney

Definition

b.  Attorney General


Term

Reasonable force can be used to effect an arrest, when the officer has ______.

 

a.  probable cause

b.  reasonable suspicion

c.  mere suspicion

d.  cause

Definition
a.  probable cause
Term

The prosecutor’s office shall appoint a ___________ to coordinate with the police agency and the victim.

 

a.  crime victim liaison

b.  victim assistance coordinator

c.  paralegal

d.  none of these

Definition

b.  victim assistance coordinator


Term

To intentionally or knowingly disclose the name, address or phone number of a victim that has filed a pseudonym form on their case, to anyone not assisting in the investigation, prosecution or to any person other than the defendant or his attorney, is an offense of ______.

 

a.  Class C misdemeanor

b.  State Jail Felony

c.  3rd Degree Felony

d.  Class A misdemeanor… 6 months in jail or $500.00 fine

Definition

a.  Class C misdemeanor


Term

A juvenile being held prior to adjudication, will be held at a ________.

 

a.  juvenile processing office

b.  secure correctional facility

c.  secure detention facility

d.  juvenile detention facility

Definition

c.  secure detention facility


Term

Which of the following has a responsibility to intervene to stop police officers engaging in use of excessive force in their presence?

 

a.  the Sergeant

b.  the Lieutenant

c.  senior ranking officer at the scene

d.  All personnel present, regardless of rank

Definition
d.  All personnel present, regardless of rank
Term

Who does not have to intervene when officers are engaging in excessive force?

 

a.  supervisors

b.  police officers present, but not making the arrest

c.  citizens

d.  all must intervene

Definition
c.  citizens
Term

Which of these is not part of "weaponless" option?

 

a.  handgun

b.  wrist lock

c.  arm bar

d.  pressure point compliance

Definition
a.  handgun
Term

After adjudication, a juvenile will be taken to a __________.

 

a.  juvenile processing office

b.  secure correctional facility

c.  secure detention facility

d.  juvenile detention facility

Definition

b.  secure correctional facility


Term

Which of these is in the Weapons option?

 

a.  ASP

b.  Stun gun

c.  Mace

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

“A child may have been found to have engaged in delinquent conduct or conduct indicating a need for supervision, only after a _________ hearing”.

 

a.  certification

b.  adjudication

c.  detention

d.  status offender

Definition

b.  adjudication


Term

The court case that deals with "Use of Force Concepts".

 

a.  Garrity v New Jersey

b.  Aguilar v Texas

c.  Terry v Ohio

d.  Brown v Texas

Definition
a.  Garrity v New Jersey
Term

“When a juvenile court waives its original jurisdiction and transfers the case to the criminal court, this is called a ________ hearing”.

 

a.  certification

b.  adjudication

c.  disposition


Definition

a.  certification


Term

If a child is truant 10 or more days in a 6 month period, this is ______.

 

a.  delinquent conduct

b.  conduct in need of supervision

c.  habitual violator

d.  not a code violation

Definition

b.  conduct in need of supervision


Term

If a juvenile is convicted of a 2nd offense DWI, this is…

 

a.  conduct in need of supervision

b.  delinquent conduct

c.  conduct in need of supervision

d.  habitual violator

Definition

b.  delinquent conduct


Term

Which of these is not marijuana?

 

a.  stalk of the canabis sativa L plant

b.  oil and cake made from the seed & canabis sativa L plant

c.  resin extract from the canabis sativa L plant

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

What force may be used to make an arrest?

 

a.  any force

b. all necessary force

c.  no greater force than necessary to effect the arrest

d.  whatever it takes

Definition
c.  no greater force than necessary to effect the arrest
Term

_____ begins where curtilage ends.

 

a.  open fields

b.  plain view

c.  yard

d.  public property

Definition
a.  open fields
Term

Open container only serves to enhance a DWI conviction on the _____ offense.

 

a.  1st

b.  2nd

c.  3rd

d.  3rd or subsequent

Definition
a.  1st
Term

Which of the following does not enhance a DWI punishment?

 

a.  serious bodily injury

b.  bodily injury

c.  open container or alcoholic beverage

d.  prior convictions 10 years old

Definition
b.  bodily injury
Term

1st offense DWI is a _______.

 

a.  state jail felony

b.  class A misdemeanor

c.  class B misdemeanor

d.  3rd degree felony

 

Definition
c.  class B misdemeanor
Term

Intoxication  manslaughter is a ______ felony.

 

a.  1st degree

b.  2nd degree

c. 3rd degree

d.  state jail

Definition
b.  2nd degree
Term

X enters a garage and takes cash from a motor vehicle in the garage, without consent.

 

a.  criminal trespass

b.  burglary

c.  burglary of a vehicle

d.  theft

Definition

b.  burglary


Term

X took Y’s Corvette for a drive without the owner’s consent. X returned later with the car and was me by the irate owner and the police.

 

a.  theft of motor vehicle

b.  burglary of a vehicle

c.  unauthorized use of a vehicle

d.  unauthorized use of a motor vehicle

Definition

c.  unauthorized use of a vehicle


Term

X took Y’s Camaro without his consent, with intent to sell it for cash. This is…

 

a.  unauthorized use of a vehicle

b.  theft

c.  burglary of a vehicle

d.  receiving of stolen property

Definition

b.  theft


Term

X was arrested for theft and while being booked the jailer discovered a stolen credit card in his possession. X is guilty of…

 

a.  theft of credit

b.  possession of stolen credit card

c.  credit card abuse

d.  none of these

Definition

c.  credit card abuse


Term

X enters a retail store with intent to steal clothing by hiding garments in a foil lined box he’s carrying. This will prevent the theft detection equipment from detecting the clothing as he leaves. He’s arrested as he exits the store and has 1 $10.00 item in the box. X is guilty of…

 

a.  theft under $20.00

b.  burglary

c.  robbery

d.  possession of a shielding device

Definition
d.  possession of a shielding device
Term

Crime of violence is any criminal act that results in ______ to a victim.

 

a.  bodily injury

b.  serious bodily injury

c.  personal injury

d.  harm

Definition

c.  personal injury


Term

An inquest of a deceased person need not be held if…

 

a.  he dies in jail

b.  dies an unnatural death

c.  dies while attended by a physician and cause of death is known.

d.  commits suicide

Definition

c.  dies while attended by a physician and cause of death is known.


Term

Who may execute a Capias?

 

a.  Sheriff or his Deputy

b.  Constable & Sheriff

c.  Any peace officer

d.  Any authorized person

Definition

c.  Any peace officer


Term

If a peace officer has a search warrant for stolen cattle, he can only look…

 

a.  in the suspect’s  barn

b.  in the suspect’s clothing

c.  in the suspect’s desk drawers

d.  in the suspect’s glove box

Definition

a.  in the suspect’s  barn


Term

Which era began "distancing the police from the citizens"?

 

a.  1900-1940's

b.  1950-1970's

c.  1980-today

d.  prior to 1900

Definition
a.  1900-1940's
Term

In which era did the police become "controlled by radio"?

 

a.  1900-1940's

b.  1950-1970's

c.  1980-today

d.  1990-today

Definition
b.  1950-1970's
Term

The ______ used "proactive" police concepts in the traditional police department.

 

a.  patrol division

b.  detective division

c.  narcotics division and crime prevention units

d.  communications division

Definition
c.  narcotics division and crime prevention units
Term

The correct whistle signal to Stop traffic is…

 

a.  one short blast

b.  two long blasts

c.  three short blasts

d.  one long blast

Definition
d.  one long blast
Term

The correct whistle signal for GO is…


a.  one short blast

b.  two short blasts

c.  two long blasts

d.  three short blasts

Definition

b.  two short blasts


Term

The correct whistle signal to warn, indicate trun or slow is…

 

a.  one long blast

b.  three short blasts

c.  two short blasts

d.  two long blasts

Definition

b.  three short blasts


Term

Protects from unreasonable searches and seizures.

 

a.  4th amendment

b.  8th amendment

c.  6th amendment

d.  1st amendment

Definition

a.  4th amendment


Term

Protects from double jeopardy.

 

a.  4th amendment

b.  8th amendment

c.  6th amendment

d.  5st amendment

Definition
d.  5st amendment
Term

X threatens Y with imminent bodily injury.

 

a.  assault

b.  aggravated assault

c.  terroristic threat

d.  no offense

Definition

a.  assault


Term

X threatens Y with imminent serious bodily injury.

 

a.  assault

b.  aggravated assault

c.  terroristic threat

d.  no offense

Definition

c.  terroristic threat


Term

X intentionally caused the penetration of the female sex organ of a child. X is a male over 3 years older than the child.

 

a.  aggravated sexual assault

b.  sexual assault

c.  indecency with a child

d.  deviate sexual intercourse

Definition

b.  sexual assault


Term

X engaged in sexual contact with a child under 17, not his spouse. X is more than 3 years older and of the opposite sex.

 

a.  sexual assault

b.  aggravated sexual assault

c.  indecency with a child

d.  deviate sexual intercourse

Definition

c.  indecency with a child


Term

X intentionally causes the penetration of the sexual organ of a 13 year old child with her consent. X is more than 3 years older and of the opposite sex.

 

a.  sexual assault

b.  aggravated sexual assault

c.  indecency with a child

d.  deviate sexual intercourse

Definition

b.  aggravated sexual assault


Term

The primary difference between “Interference with child custody” and “Enticing a child” is…

 

a.  the actor’s intent

b.  culpability

c.  violation of a court order

d.  age of the child

Definition

c.  violation of a court order


Term

X sets a trash fire in his own yard to burn leaves. He leaves it unattended and goes back in the house for a nap. The fire spreads to his neighbor’s fence and burns it down. X is guilty of…

 

a.  arson

b.  reckless damage

c.  criminal mischief

d.  no offense

Definition

b.  reckless damage


Term

X intentionally destroys his neighbor’s fence, without the neighbor’s consent. X is guilty of…

 

a.  criminal mischief

b.  reckless damage

c.  graffiti

d.  arson

Definition

a.  criminal mischief


Term

X intentionally spray paints offensive symbols on his neighbor’s fence without his consent. This is…

 

a.  criminal mischief

b.  reckless damage

c.  graffiti

d.  a civil matter

Definition

c.  graffiti


Term

The difference between Robbery & Theft is…

 

a.  amount of property stolen

b.  the use of force

c.  culpability

d.  intent

Definition

b.  the use of force


Term

X in attempting to take the purse from a 65 year old woman, knocked her down causing bodily injury and then ran off with her purse. This is…

 

a.  theft

b.  assault

c.  robbery

d.  aggravated robbery

Definition
d.  aggravated robbery
Term

X removed the gas cap on his neighbor’s car and placed a garden hose in the tank to remove the gas without the owner’s consent. This is…

 

a.  theft of gas

b.  burglary of a vehicle

c.  burglary of a motor vehicle

d.  criminal mischief only

Definition

b.  burglary of a vehicle


Term

X enters Y’s home, without his consent, with the intent to steal something but was chased off by the family dog before he could commit a theft. This is…

 

a.  criminal trespass

b.  burglary

c.  attempted burglary

d.  attempted theft only

Definition

b.  burglary


Term

Burglary of a habitation is…

 

a.  a state jail felony

b.  a 3rd degree felony

c.  a 2nd degree felony

d.  a 1st degree felony

Definition

c.  a 2nd degree felony


Term

Felony possession of Marijuana requires…

 

a.  4 ounces

b. 2 ounces or more

c.  any amount

d.  over 4 ounces

Definition
d.  over 4 ounces
Term

Felony delivery of marijuana requires…

 

a.  over 4 ounces

b.  over 1 ounce

c.  over ¼ ounce

d.  any usable amount, packaged for sale

Definition

c.  over ¼ ounce


Term

When destroying a dangerous drug a Peace Officer must act in the presence of _______.

 

a.  2 witnesses

b.  1 witness

c.  a narcotics aent

d.  an agent of the state board of pharmacy

Definition

b.  1 witness

 
Term

Which of these is Not a “method of drug abuse”?

 

a.  injection

b.  inhalation

c.  ingestion

d.  inflection

Definition
d.  inflection
Term

Which of the following may not be seized without a warrant?

 

a.  illicit beverages

b.  vehicle used to transport beverages

c.  equipment used to manufacture illicit beverages

d.  may seize all the above without a warrant

Definition

b.  vehicle used to transport beverages


Term

It is unlawful to consume an alcoholic beverage on a public street, alley or sidewalk within _______ feet of a public school.

 

a.  500

b.  1000

c.  100

d.  50

Definition

b.  1000


Term

In Texas a package liquor store may not operate before ________ or after ________.

 

a.  9am / 10pm

b.  noon / 6pm

c.  10am / 9pm

d.  9:30am / 10:30pm

Definition

c.  10am / 9pm


Term

Operator moving around a rotary traffic island __________.

 

a.  shall drive to the left

b.  shall drive to the right

c.  may proceed straight, turn left or right

d.  may proceed right or left

Definition

b.  shall drive to the right


Term

Operator passing another vehicle shall return to his own lane before an approaching vehicle is within.

 

a.  100 feet

b.  50 feet

c.  200 feet

d.  500 feet

Definition

c.  200 feet


Term

No vehicle shall be driven left of center of roadway within ____ feet of a bridge, viaduct or tunnel.

 

a.  50

b.  500

c.  1000

d.  100

Definition
d.  100
Term

A signal of intent to turn, shall be given continuously for the past _____ traveled prior to the turn.

 

a.  100 feet

b.  50 feet

c.  200 feet

d.  500 feet

Definition

a.  100 feet


Term

Tail lights on a motor vehicle _______.

 

a.  may be any color between red to amber

b.  shall be red

c.  shall be amber

d.  may be any color between red to yellow

Definition

b.  shall be red


Term

Rear turn signal lamps on a motor vehicle ________.

 

a.  may be any color between red to amber

b.  shall be red

c.  shall be amber

d.  may be any color between red to yellow

Definition

a.  may be any color between red to amber


Term

Window sun screening device is illegal if it has a reflectance of ________.

 

a.  25% or less

b.  more than 25%

c.  25% or more

d.  33% or more

Definition

b.  more than 25%


Term

“Injury to any part of the human body that requires treatment”, is _______.

 

a.  bodily injury

b.  personal injury

c.  serious bodily injury

d.  harm

Definition

b.  personal injury


Term

Break lights shall emit a _______ light.

 

a.  red

b.  red or amber

c.  red, amber or yellow

d.  amber only

Definition

b.  red or amber


Term

Prima facie speed limit in an Urban District is _______.

 

a.  35

b.  45

c.  30

d.  whatever the posted speed limit is

Definition

c.  30


Term

The fastest a motorist may drive on a highway in Texas is _______.

 

a.  the posted speed limit

b.  70 day time or 65 night

c.  whatever speed is reasonable and prudent

d.  whatever speed is reasonable and proper at the time

Definition

c.  whatever speed is reasonable and prudent


Term

When parking on a two-way roadway, the right hand wheels of the vehicle shall be within _____ of the right hand curb.

 

a.  18 feet

b.  18 inches

c.  8 inches

d.  2 feet

Definition

b.  18 inches


Term

Which of these window sun screening colors is not illegal?

 

a.  brown

b.  red

c.  amber

d.  blue

Definition

a.  brown


Term

Prima facie speed limit on a public beach is ___ mph.

 

a.  30

b.  25

c.  15

d.  35

Definition

c.  15


Term

Prima facie speed limit in an Alley is ____.

 

a.  15 mph

b.  25 mph

c.  30 mph

d.  35 mph

Definition

a.  15 mph


Term

The shoulder of a highway was designed for ______.

 

a.  parking

b.  passing on the right

c.  changing flat tires

d.  b or c

Definition

a.  parking


Term

4 way hazard lamps shall be visible ________.

 

a.  500 feet in daylight

b.  1000 feet at night

c.  200 feet at all times

d.  50 feet at all times

Definition

a.  500 feet in daylight


Term

A person may not operate an open bed truck with a child under the age of ___ in the open bed.

 

a.  12

b.  17

c.  18

d.  21

Definition

c.  18


Term

It is illegal to park within ____ feet of a fire hydrant.

 

a.  15

b.  50

c.  100

d.  75

Definition

a.  15


Term

Operator of a vehicle shall stop at a railroad grad crossing when an approaching train sounds its whistle within _____ of the crossing.

 

a.  1 mile

b.  1500 feet

c.  1000 feet

d.  500 feet

Definition

b.  1500 feet


Term

A roadway assigned a number by the State of U.S. is a (an) _________.

 

a.  freeway

b.  interstate highway

c.  arterial street

d.  highway

Definition

c.  arterial street


Term

“A vehicle not designed or used primarily to transport persons or property and only incidentally operated on a highway”, defines…

 

a.  towable recreation vehicle

b.  special mobile equipment

c.  implement of husbandry

d.  electric bicycle

Definition

b.  special mobile equipment


Term

“A motor vehicle designed to accommodate 10 or fewer passengers”, defines…

 

a.  truck

b.  buss

c.  passenger car

d.  light truck

Definition

c.  passenger car


Term

“A motor vehicle designed primarily to transport property”, defines…

 

a.  truck

b.  buss

c.  passenger car

d.  motorcycle

Definition

a.  truck


Term

You must dim your headlights before an approaching vehicle is within ____ feet.

 

a.  300

b.  500

c.  200

d. 100

Definition

b.  500


Term

A “no passing zone” prohibits ________.

 

a.  passing another vehicle in that zone

b.  passing anything in that zone

c.  driving left of center of the roadway or of the pavement striping in that zone

d.  passing on the right within the zone

Definition

c.  driving left of center of the roadway or of the pavement striping in that zone


Term

Which of these Traffic Control Devices does not require a driver to yield?

 

a.  stop sign

b.  yield sign

c.  flashing red signal

d.  flashing yellow signal

Definition
d.  flashing yellow signal
Term

Window sunscreening device is illegal if the light transmission is _____.

 

a. 33% or more

b.  more than 25%

c.  less than 25%

d.  less than 35%

Definition
c.  less than 25%
Term

Which tactics are used to ensure good interpersonal communication?

 

a.  posturing

b.  gesturing

c.  listening

d.  all the above



Definition

 

d.  all the above


Term

Temporarily suspending judgment so you can hear what is being said, is…

 

a.  listening

b.  positioning

c.  posturing

d.  none of these

Definition

a.  listening


Term

In an arrest where use of force is necessary, the officer may use ______ behavior.

 

a.  assertive

b.  aggressive

c.  passive

d.  reinforcing

Definition

b.  aggressive


Term

Which of these is not necessary in a police report?

 

a.  verify an offense occurred

b.  I.D. the victim, suspect, witnesses

c.  I.D. place, date and time, of offense

d.  All are required

Definition
d.  All are required
Term

Arrangement of data in a police report in the order of occurrence, is called _____ order.

 

a.  chronological

b.  categorical

c.  hypothetical

d.  none of these

Definition

a.  chronological


Term

Which of these is not a type of police report?

 

a.  Arrest report

b.  Incident report

c.  Offense report

d.  Supplemental report

e.  They’re all types of reports

Definition
e.  They’re all types of reports
Term

________ are brief notations concerning specific events and circumstances that are made while fresh in the officer’s mind.

 

a.  pocket file

b.  offense report

c.  field notes

d.  answer not listed 

Definition

c.  field notes


Term

When interviewing witnesses at the scene, you should...

 

a.  not be concerned with obtaining suspect description

b.  arrest them and place them in the patrol car

c.  allow the witnesses to corroborate their stories with each other

d.  allow witnesses to tell their own story, the ask pertinent questions

Definition
d.  allow witnesses to tell their own story, the ask pertinent questions
Term

A(n) ________ is the questioning of a person who is believed to possess knowledge that is of official interest to the investigation.

 

a.  interview

b.  interrogation

c.  inquisition

d.  none of these

Definition

a.  interview


Term

Miranda warning requires the subject be advised of his/her right to…

 

a.  have counsel appointed if they cannot afford counsel

b.  remain silent

c.  terminate the interview at any time

d.  all are correct

Definition
d.  all are correct
Term

The most effective technique for an officer to recall past events is to…

 

a.  commit everything to memory

b.  jot everything down on slips of paper

c.  use an individualized shorthand

d.  answer not listed

Definition
d.  answer not listed
Term

Note taking serves what purpose?

 

a.  provides background information to interrogate a suspect

b.  assists the officer to prepare a better report

c.  aids in recollection of events more accurately and completely

d.  all are correct

Definition
d.  all are correct
Term

The extent of notes taken for any one incident will be determined by the individual officer and …

 

a.  the officer’s supervisor

b.  the officer’s partner

c.  the particular assignment

d.  the prosecutor

Definition

c.  the particular assignment


Term

The majority of notes will result from …

 

a.  suspects

b.  interviews

c.  supervisors

d.  opinion statements

Definition

b.  interviews


Term

Notes aid in…

 

a.  accurate testimony

b.  investigation

c.  interrogation

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

The best type of field note book is the…

 

a.  loose leaf in binder

b.  spiral

c.  scrap book

d.  none of these

Definition

b.  spiral


Term

In taking notes if a mistake is made the officer should…

 

a.  use “white out” and erase the error

b.  ink over the mistake so it is not legible then correct it adjacent to the error

c.  draw a line through the error, so it’s still legible, then correct the error next to it or above it

d.  either a or b

Definition

c.  draw a line through the error, so it’s still legible, then correct the error next to it or above it


Term

Which of the below should not be in the field note book.

 

a.  personal notes or memos not pertaining to investigation

b.  opinion comments related to  the investigation

c.  doodles or drawings made in margins

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

“A police officer or a citizen requesting an emergency response from public safety personnel to an emergency event involving, but not limited to, a life threatening occurrence or accident, criminal activity or breach of the peace”, defines…

 

a.  emergency

b.  emergency event

c.  emergency communication

d.  emergency request

Definition

c.  emergency communication


Term

FCC rule 90, states “assigned frequencies can only be used for”…

 

a.  permissible purposes

b.  in a permissible manner

c.  by persons with authority to operate such equipment

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

Which of these is prohibited communication?

 

a.  false, fraudulent distress signals

b.  obscene, indecent and profane language

c.  using unassigned call signal

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

Officer should not transmit when…

 

a.  advised to stand by

b.  during a declared emergency to in-progress call

c.  traffic is superfluous and no bearing on unit availability

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

In “ten-codes”, 10-_____ means, “Help me, quick”.

 

a.  9

b.  18

c.  30

d.  33

Definition
d.  33
Term

In “ten-codes”, 10-_____ means, “Registration check on license plate”.

 

a.  22

b.  29

c.  27

d.  28

Definition
d.  28
Term

In “ten-codes”, 10-_____ means, “Drivers License search”.

 

a.  28

b.  27

c.  29

d.  30

Definition

b.  27


Term

SCF would be pronounced “__________” on the radio.

 

a.  Sierra Charley Foxtrot

b.  Samuel Clip-Clop Foxx

c.  Sam Charles Fred

d.  Sam Charles Frank

Definition
d.  Sam Charles Frank
Term

Which of these is important in police radio transmission?

 

a.  enunciation

b.  phonetic alphabet

c.  rate and volume of speech

d.  all the above

Definition
d.  all the above
Term

Community Policing addresses the causes and reduces the fear of ________.

 

a.  crime

b.  vigilantism

c.  social disorder

d.  both a and c

Definition
d.  both a and c
Term

Which of the following is not a typical reason for errors in reasoning?

 

a.  fails to observe and use all relevant facts

b.  fails to approach the problem systematically

c.  fails to jump to conclusions

d.  fails to spell out relations fully

Definition

c.  fails to jump to conclusions


Term

In the SARA model the first A stands for _______.

 

a.  analysis

b.  assessment

c.  assemble facts

d.  analogue

Definition

a.  analysis


Term

In the SARA model the R stands for _______.

 

a.  review

b.  response

c.  revise

d.  repeat

Definition

b.  response


Term

The “Crime Triangle” provides an easy way to explain the _____ stage of SARA.

 

a.  analysis

b.  assessment

c.  situation

d.  review

Definition

a.  analysis


Term

In the Crime Triangle there are ____ elements.

 

a.  4

b.  3

c.  2

d.  5

Definition

b.  3


Term

Which of these is not one of the elements of the Crime Triangle?

 

a.  sitting duck

b.  ravenous wolf

c.  den of iniquity

d.  den of thieves

Definition
d.  den of thieves
Term

A problem oriented police agency is best described as _____.

 

a.  inactive

b.  reactive

c.  proactive

d.  active

Definition

c.  proactive


Term

Refusing a gratuity or refusing to participate in a cover-up, is examples of …

 

a.  courage

b.  moral courage

c.  physical courage

d.  ethical behavior

Definition

b.  moral courage


Term

The model of communication which emhasizes "feedback" between sender and receiver.

 

a.  interactive

b.  linear

c.  transactional

d.  a and c

Definition

d.  a and c

a.  interactive

c.  transactional

Term

In the linear communication model, the method of communcation (verbal/non-verbal) is...

 

a.  mesage

b.   encoding

c.  decoding

d.  sending

Definition
b.   encoding
Term

A hearing loss is an example of _____ noise, in evironmental communication.

 

a. physiological

b.  psychological

c.  external

d.  internal 

Definition
a. physiological
Term

What percent of communication is based on the tone used?

 

a.  60%

b.  33-40%

c.  7-10%

d.  45-50%

Definition
b.  33-40%
Term

What barrier to communication is based upon our background, needs and experience?

 

a.  nonverbal signs

b. selective perception

c.  filtering

d.  none of these 

Definition
b. selective perception
Term

"A _____ is an assessment or assumption, as to why a behavior occurred."

 

a.  inference

b.  perception

c.  attitude

d.  none of these

Definition
a.  inference
Term

_____ is Not an important non-verbal helping technique.

 

a. leaning toward the victim 

b.  pacing your speech

c.  summerizing what's been said

d.  direct eye contact

Definition
c.  summerizing what's been said
Term

Upon striking a mailbox unlawfully erected upon the highway, the operator shall notify:

 

a. the U.S. Postmaster

b. the person that receives their mail there

c. the DPS

d. no one

Definition

b. the person that receives their mail there

Term

For an accident to be investigated by the Police, there must be…

 

a.  injury or death to someone

b.  at least $1000.00 in property damage

c.  a and b

d.  a or b

Definition
d.  a or b
Term

When is a police officer required to investigate an accident?

 

a.  when there is a death

b.  never

c.  when there is serious bodily injury

d.  when there is potential for a civil suit

Definition

b.  never


Term

How many days does a peace officer have to submit his CR 3 to Austin?

 

a.  10 working days

b.  10 days

c.  30 days

d.  not required to submit one

Definition

b.  10 days


Term

When recording distance on the CR 3, if the distance is _____ or less, show it in feet.

 

a.  1000

b.  100

c.  500

d.  50

Definition
a. 1000
Term

How do you indicate “midnight” as the time of the accident of the CR 3?

 

a.  24:00

b.  00:00

c.  MN

d.  12:00 am

Definition

b.  00:00


Term

How do you indicate “noon” as the time of the accident on a CR 3?

 

a.  12:00 am

b.  12:00 pm

c.  12:00 hours

d.  noon

Definition

c.  12:00 hours


Term

Which accident report is confidential?

 

a.  CR 3

b.  CR 2

c.  CR 3 C

d.  none

Definition

b.  CR 2


Term

The only vehicle that can be Unit #1 on the CR 3 is a ______.

 

a.  passenger car

b.  truck

c.  any motor vehicle

d.  any vehicle, pedestrian, pedalcyclist, towed or pushed vehicle

Definition
d.  any vehicle, pedestrian, pedalcyclist, towed or pushed vehicle
Term

The key to problem solving is…

 

a.  a positive response

b.  good data review

c.  problem identification

d.  alternatives

Definition

c.  problem identification


Term

The best technique to generate alternatives to a problem is…

 

a.  brainstorming

b.  questionnaires

c.  surveys

d.  polls

Definition
a. brainstorming
Term

In the “S.A.R.A.” the final A stands for…

 

a.  assessment

b.  analysis

c.  assist

d.  advise

Definition

a.  assessment


Term

In the "S.A.R.A." module, the S stands for...

 

a. seek

b. scan

c. situation

d. survey

Definition

b. Scan

Term

Officer should not transmit within ____ yards of a blasting operation.

 

a.  100

b.  200

c.  500

d.  1000

Definition

b.  200


Term

In the police phonetic alphabet, the letter “A” is pronounced…

 

a.  apple

b.  adam

c.  alpha

d.  “A”

Definition

b.  adam


Term

In proper radio procedure, the officer when talking into the microphone should…

 

a.  hold it close to the mouth

b.  hold it at arm’s length from the mouth

c.  hold it several inches away from the mouth

d.  hold it against the mouth so you don’t need to shout

Definition

c.  hold it several inches away from the mouth


Term

Radio transmissions are restricted to the ______ practicable transmission time.

 

a.  minimum

b.  maximum

c.  optimum

d.  infinite

Definition

a.  minimum


Term

To activate the State Emergency Response, under the Texas Disaster Act, the request starts with the proper civil authority through the ____ to the Governor.

 

a.  senate

b.  Attorney General

c.  DPS

d.  Civil Defense Coordinator

Definition

c.  DPS


Term

A Police Supervisor has a _____ duty to intervene and stop officers using excessive force in his presence.

 

a.  mandatory

b.  affirmative

c.  implied

d.  optional

Definition
b.  affirmative
Term

A non-supervisory police officer has a _____ duty to intervene and stop police officers/supervisors using excessive force in his presence.

 

a.  affirmative

b.  mandatory

c.  implied

d.  required

Definition
a.  affirmative
Term

Which verbal technique makes the victim feel the officer personally cares about him/her?

a. stating the obvious

b. clarifying

c. personalized statements

d. vocalizing

Definition

c. personalized statements

Term

Officers talking into a hand-held microphone, should...

a. hold it close to the mouth

b. hold it at arms length from the mouth

c. hold it several inches away from the mouth

d. all the above

Definition

c. hold it several inches away from the mouth

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