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Mid-term review 11/30/15
Global Mid-term
9
Social Studies
9th Grade
11/30/2015

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
cultural diffusion
Definition
Cultural diffusion is the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another. The mixing of world cultures through different ethnicities, religions and nationalities has increased with advanced communication, transportation and technology.
Term
Buddhism
Definition
Buddhism /ˈbudɪzəm/ is a nontheistic religion [note 1] or philosophy (Sanskrit: dharma; Pali: धम्म dhamma) that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs and spiritual practices largely based on teachings attributed to Gautama Buddha, commonly known as the Buddha ("the awakened one").
Term
Neolithic Revolution
Definition
The Neolithic Revolution was a fundamental change in the way people lived. The shift from hunting & gathering to agriculture led to permanent settlements, the establishment of social classes, and the eventual rise of civilizations. The Neolithic Revolution is a major turning point in human history. Great Discoveries.
Term
Silk road
Definition
The Silk Road was a network of trade routes, formally established during the Han Dynasty of China, which linked the regions of the ancient world in commerce.
Term
golden age
Definition
an idyllic, often imaginary past time of peace, prosperity, and happiness.
Term
caste system
Definition
A caste system is a class structure that is determined by birth. Loosely, it means that in some societies, if your parents are poor, you're going to be poor, too. Same goes for being rich, if you're a glass-half-full person.
Term
Hinduism
Definition
major religious and cultural tradition of South Asia, developed from Vedic religion.
Term
monotheism/polytheism
Definition
It is a type of theism. Within theism, it contrasts with monotheism, the belief in a singular God, in most cases transcendent. Polytheists do not always worship all the gods equally, but can be henotheists, specializing in the worship of one particular deity.
Term
turning point
Definition
a time at which a decisive change in a situation occurs, especially one with beneficial results.
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