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Number of Books in New Testament? |
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Why did everyone speak Greek? |
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Jesus says and does things that are considered remarkable |
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People were dying and WROTE down brief accounts of things jesus said and did.
Christians were sharing letters and people were getting used to reading.
And People remembered what Jesus said and did and share these memories with others ORALLY
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Preservation of Manuscripts? |
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People make copies of the Gospel narratives and distribute them |
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Scholars translate copies of the gospel narratives |
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We hear or read about what Jesus said and did in modern editions of the Gospel. |
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What Language did the Romans Speak? |
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Religious Leaders.
Believe in the laws. |
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Smaller group, Didn't want anything to change, happy |
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Separated lives from everyone, waiting for jesus to come, very Holy. |
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bad example, lowerclass, Mixed Race, nobody likes them!!! |
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Do whatever they want, want to kick romans out |
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Pagan religions and philosophies? |
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Pagan religion= mystery religion- Heavy on practices but do not care what you believe in
Philosophies= Greek mythology, ancestors |
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what mark writes, matthew takes over.
1/4 of lukes gospel is from matthews gospel.
(Memorize diagram) |
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Matthews came first who provided stuff for Luke and Mark.
(In mark Temple not destroyed, and in Matthew temple is destroyed, so how could matthew come first?)
(Remember Diagram) |
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Source.
Seen in Matthew and Luke
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Matthews source is called? |
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As in which form scripture was: History, Miracle, Curse
Form= Genre
In todays society form would be known as emails tweets, texts, etc. |
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Where the authors get their stuff |
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Define Redaction Criticism |
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What author does with his stuff.
What he includes or discludes
how he "tweeks" it |
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Who is Marcion and why is he important? |
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Said to forget about New Testament.
Said only Luke should be in NT
Was first one who made a list of what should be in the bible. |
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List of what should be in the bible. |
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Its not our fault its evil sources
Everything will happen soon
Less responsibility
View as in "everything happens for a reason" |
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Greek Language, New Testament written in Koine |
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Greek Translation For old Testament |
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What language did Jesus speak? |
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Story with underlining meaning.
"like a story that has a meaning or a morale" |
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Extra Books that aren't included in bible |
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Jesus tells everyone not to say a thing about him in Mark |
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Define Die Mitte Der Zeit |
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Satan left world and came back and considered the middle of time |
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jesus is Mesiah!
Wrote to Jewish Christians |
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jesus is no threat
Writing to Gentiles |
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Light of the world, Jesus son of god |
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kingdom is here, Jesus is in hurry. |
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What makes mark a master story teller? |
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Very fast paced
page turner
everything happening in first 10 chapters
10 chapters= one year
conflict to conflict
Ending is different- just ends |
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How does Marks Gospel end? |
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ends abruptly.
either missing page.. or to be continued in your opinion, your ending |
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How did Matthew and Luke use Mark? |
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a lot of word for word stuff, followed his agenda, had a copy to follow |
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Writing to Gentiles
Jesus always praying
social concerns for poor, women, etc
Mentions Holy Spirit ALOT |
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How is Johns Gospel different than the synoptics? |
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Written 20 years after other gospels
Jesus is always talking about himself
No parables
no exorcisms
no stories of jesus birth |
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Why does John call his miracles signs? |
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Signs to point to Jesus
signs also means miracles.
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Who was the beloved disciple? |
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the one jesus really loved
never known by name
first to see jesus come to life |
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Pauls view of the church? |
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saw churches as one body
with many different members
ears, eyes, nose, everythings connected
Salvation= came by faith
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John/Johanine views of the church? |
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Tree with Branches
were all together by leaves on trees
sap= holy spirit
salvation=belief |
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the act of saving or protecting from harm |
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Secret stuff
idea that god was so out there
so many layers between us and god, only way of knowing is if someone made it through layers.
secret knowledge....some knew others didn't |
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after jesus died and rose
message more important than jesus
Church talked about what jesus did with his sacrifice and resurrection |
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3 proofs for jesus resurrection |
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empty tomb- Jesus not there
Appearance- People saw him
Disciples- were hiding and all of a sudden came out of hiding just to tell that Jesus was dead and has risen. They knew they were going to be killed if they came out, so why come out unless its true? |
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What determined whether a writing was included in the canon? |
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Early- couldn't be recent, everything earlier was better, recent=bad
Apostolic Origin- Had to have writings from apostolic
Widespread acceptance- things written about jesus must be widespread
Orthodox Theology- "right teaching" had to fit with what people already knew and believed about jesus. |
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What made the first century favorable to the rise of christianity? |
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trade starting
which opens travel and communication
people started learning greek
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Which Gospel was probably the earliest of the four gospels? |
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Which gospel has an account of Jesus' Birth? |
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which gospel doesn't contain a single parable? |
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Which gospel emphasizes Jesus' concern over lower class? |
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Which Gospel organized around five books of teachings? |
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Which Gospel Was written primarily to Jewish Christians? |
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Which gospel tells the story of 5000 being fed? |
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Which gospel does not use Q as a source? |
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Which Gospel has a sequel by the same author? |
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Which Gospel is most unlike the other three gospels? |
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