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organic moluclues mad up of carbon oxygen and nytrogen
keeps plants strong |
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type of carbs
simple cugars
*contain alot of enegery |
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| 3 or more complex sugars (bread) |
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hydrophobic-water fearing
includes fat waxes steroids ols
help store energy insulate the body protect organs
build cells and carry messages to the body |
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| with hydrogen atom to maximum number by a singal bond |
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| 4 groups of organinc compunds found in living things |
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| carbogydrates, lipds, protein, nuclaic acids |
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| examples of monsaccharides |
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| the main fule that cells use far cellular work |
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| What type of monosccaride is honey |
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| what are disccharides made of |
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| 2 joining momsacchardies involves removing a water molecule (dehydration) |
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Monnoscarides joing togeater
involes hydrogen compunds slpiting apart to again form monscarides
its the way living things stor excess enrgy |
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| examples of polysccarides |
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plants-starch in plants celluose keeps plats rigiged ( major commpont of wood)
animals-glucose in liver |
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| fats waxes steroids and olis |
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| stor energy help protect oragans ans insulate the body |
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contain carbon by double bonds
*uslaly in liquid forms at room temp |
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play important roles to build cells carring messgaes from one part of the body to the opther
ex-cholerstole-testoseron esdtrogen |
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molecules consiting of both dissoving and nondisolving memebrans
importan role in formin cell membrans |
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| all protiens are made up of 20 diffrent amino acides linked in diffrent orders |
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| organin compundstaht contain nitrogenin additionto carbon hydrogenand oxygen |
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amino group (NH2)
carboxyl group (cooh
R group (differ region of molecules-20) |
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carry out chemlical reactions
they pump smmlall molecules in and out of cells
responible for teh ablity for cells to move |
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| Monnoscarides joing togeaterroten that are respionsible for speeding up a chemical reaction |
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| reaction time od a catalyst |
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| a reaction that might take as long at 1500 years can happen in 5 secs with an enzyme |
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| where the substrates binds |
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| reactant affected by the enzyme |
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| large complex organin molecules compoised of C H N O and Phsphorus atoms |
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| wat do nuclaic acdis contain |
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nitrogenuse base
phosorus group
5 carbon sugar |
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