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newly founded; ocean floor |
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Mariprofundus ferrooxydans |
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Multiple flagella Peptic ulcers Stomach cancer |
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The Epsilonproteobacteria |
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Definition
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One polar flagellum Gastroenteritis |
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The Epsilonproteobacteria |
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Opportunistic pathogens Metabolically diverse Polar flagella |
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The three domains of life |
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Definition
Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukaryotes |
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Definition
prosthecate, budding bacteria frequently attach to solid objects in aquatic and terrestrial environments may be 25% of total bacterial population in oligotrophic (nutrient-poor) freshwater habitats Increased surface area allows better absorption of nutrients |
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Posses stalks used to attach to solid substrata with what is known as the strongest biological adhesion molecule Uses stalks to adhere to various surfaces, often adhere to other microorganisms to absorb nutrients released from hosts long prosthecae also improve nutrient uptake by increasing surface area Extremely adapted in low nutrient (oligotrophic environments) Reproduces by budding (Budding stalked bacteria) |
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Alphaproteobacteria: Plant pathogens |
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Definition
Insert a plasmid into plant cells, inducing a tumor |
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Chemoautotrophic sulfide oxidizers |
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Definition
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Pathogenic chemoorganotrophic rods |
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Definition
Non pathogenic chemoorganotrophic rods |
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Chemoautotrophic Betaproteobacteria |
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Definition
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Bordetella pertusis: causes whooping cough
Used to be a leading cause of death in children, a vaccine is now available |
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Motile, aerobic, chemoorganotrophic Abundant in different soils Extraordinary metabolic versatility Examples: B. Cepacia, can degrade thousands of different compounds Important in bioremediation of contaminated sites |
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