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Microbiology
Spirochetes and zoonotics
10
Biology
Undergraduate 1
05/12/2012

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Cards

Term
Spirochetes
Definition
BLT
Term
Definition
Leptospira interrogans
Term
Definition
Borrielia Burgdoferi (lyme disease)
Term
STD causing painless chancre in genital region
Definition
Primary syphilis
Term
STD: Fever, chills, maculopapular rash on the palms and soles
Definition
Secondary Syphilis
Term
STD causing gummas (chronic granulomas), aortitis, argyll robertson pupil, neurosyphillis
Definition
Tertiary Syphilis

Vasa Vasorum destruction (the arteries of the aortas) - looks like tree barking of the aortic tissue

Neurosyphillis - loss of sensoral proprioception
Positive rhomberg sign
Term
STD that causes saber shins, saddle nose, CNVIII deafness, Hutchinson's teeth, bulberry molars
Definition
Congenital syphilis
Term
How to diagnose syphilis
Definition
VDRL vs FTA-ABS

VDRL (highly sensitive) - detects nonspecific antibody that reacts with beef cardiolipin

FTA-ABS - more specific. Positive test means active infection or recovery
Term
Chlamydia pathogenesis
Definition
Diagnosis: cytoplasmic inclusions seen on giemsa or fluoroscent antibody

Tx: Doxycycline
Term
Definition
Rickettsia Rickettsii
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