Term
Fermentation of sugar with acid and gas end products (A/G) |
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Definition
yellow broth; bubbles in tube in phenol red broth |
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Term
Acid production from fermentation of carbohydrate sugar; no gas (A/G) |
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Definition
Yellow broth; no bubbles in phenol red broth |
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Term
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Definition
Red broth; no bubbles in phenol red broth |
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Term
Deammination of peptone amino acids produces ammonia alkaline products (k) |
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Definition
Pink broth; no bubbles in phenol red broth |
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Term
Positive for amino acid substrates |
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Definition
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Term
Negative for amino acid substrates |
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Definition
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Term
Cytochrome C Oxidase is present (+) |
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Definition
Clear to dark blue/purple in 20 seconds in oxidase test |
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Term
Cytochrome C Oxidase is not present (-) |
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Definition
No color change from clear in 20 seconds in oxidase test |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Citrate is not utilized (-) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
No color change, but does have growth |
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Term
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Definition
Clearing around growth in starch test |
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Term
Amylase is not present (-) |
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Definition
No clearing around growth in starch test |
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Term
Gelatinase is present (+) |
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Definition
Gelatin is a liquid in gelatin hydrolysis |
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Term
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Definition
Gelatin is solid in gelatin hydrolysis |
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Term
Streptococcus or Enterococcus (+) |
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Definition
More than one half black/brown in bile esculin test |
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Term
Not streptococcus or enterococcus (-) |
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Definition
Less than one half black/brown in bile esculin |
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Term
Positive for sulfur reduction |
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Definition
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Term
Negative for sulfur reduction |
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Definition
No black in medium in SIM |
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Term
Tryptophan is broken down into indole, pyruvate, and ammonia |
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Definition
cherry red alcohol layer of Kovac's reagent in SIM |
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Term
Tryptophan is not broken down; Negative |
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Definition
Reagent color is unchanged in SIM |
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Term
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Definition
Growth radiating outward from stab-line in SIM |
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Term
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Definition
No radiating growth in SIM |
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Term
Pink slant/pink butt (K/K) |
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Definition
No fermentation in TSI. Peptone catabolized aerobically and anaerobically with alkaline products in TSI (not from Enterobacteriaceae) |
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Term
Pink slant/yellow butt (K/A) |
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Definition
Glucose fermentation with acid production in TSI. Proteins catabolized aerobicaly (in the slant) with alkaline products (reversion) |
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Term
Yellow slant/yellow butt (A/A) |
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Definition
Glucose and lactose fermentation with acid accumulation in slant and butt in TSI. |
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Term
Pink slant/Red butt (K/NC) |
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Definition
No fermentation in TSI. Pepton catabolized aerobically with alkaline products. Not Enterobacteriaceae. |
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Term
Red slant/Red Butt (NC/NC) |
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Definition
Organism is growing slowly or not at all in TSI. Not from Enterobacteriaceae |
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