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Microbiology Lab Quiz
Last Lab Quiz
24
Microbiology
Undergraduate 2
12/01/2011

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Cards

Term
Mannitol Salt Agar is used for identifying what bacteria?
Definition
Staphylococcus aureus
Term
MacConkey agar is used for identifying what bacteria
Definition
intestinal Gram-negative rods
Term
Blood Agar is used to identify what bacteria
Definition
Most pathogenic bacteria. Used to identify strep throat. Staph. pyogenes is hemolytic
Term
Chocolate agar is used to identify what bacteria?
Definition
finicky bacteria that may not be able to digest the whole red blood cells in blood agar. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is an example of finicky bacteria.
Term
Hemolysis
Definition
the destruction of red blood cells
Term
Beta-Hemolysis & Strong Beta hemolysis
Definition

Happens when bacteria can completly digest red blood cells

&

Complete clearing of the blood agar plate

Term
Alpha-Hemolysis
Definition
Turns plate "Army Green". Only part of the red blood cells are digested
Term
Gamma-Hemolysis
Definition
Lack of digestion of red blood cells
Term
What test is used to identify the genus Staphylococcus
Definition
The Catalase test
Term
What test(s) is/are used for identifying Staph. aureus?
Definition
The Coagulase test & the Latex Bead test
Term
Is treatment required for persons with a normal Staph. aureus colonization in the nose?
Definition
No, treatment is only necessary if it is MRSA
Term
Strep. pyogenes displays which kind of Hemolysis?
Definition
Strong beta-hemolysis
Term
Group B strep. displays which kind of hemolysis?
Definition
Weak beta-hemolysis
Term
Strep. pnumoniae displays which kind of hemolysis?
Definition
Alpha-hemolysis, army green
Term
Enterococcus faecalis displays which kind of hemolysis? 
Definition
Gamma-hemolysis or no hemolysis
Term
Strep. pyogenes responds to what test?
Definition
the PYR disk test
Term
Strep. pneumoniae responds to what test?
Definition
the P disk test
Term
the Bile Esculin Agar grows which bacteria?
Definition
Enterococcus faecalis
Term
Strep. pneumoniae responds to what in P disks?
Definition
These bacteria respond to the optochin in the P disks
Term
What causes most sore throats?
Definition
Viruses, this is why antibiotics do not help a sore throat
Term
Alkaline is always what color?
Definition
Red
Term
Acid is always what color?
Definition
Yellow
Term
Staph. aureus turns the MSA what color?
Definition
Bright yellow
Term
What is the zone of inhibiton?
Definition
The space around the disk measured in mm.
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