Term
| What are the 3 possible outcomes for Lysogeny? |
|
Definition
1. immune to re-infection by same phage
2. host cell exhibits new properties
3. "pops" over to lytic cyle |
|
|
Term
| What are the 4 phyla of protizoans? |
|
Definition
-
Sarcodina-
-
Mastigophora-
-
Ciliata-
-
Sporozoa-
|
|
|
Term
| What are the means of motility for the 4 Phyla of Protizoans? |
|
Definition
- Sarcodina- psuedopods
- Mastigophora- flagella
- Ciliata- cilia
- Sporozoa- non motile *intracellular parasites
|
|
|
Term
| What is the Free-living form of Sarcodina |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the parasitic for of Sarcodina?? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is a free-living form of Mastigophora?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a parasitic form of Mastigophora? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a free-living form of Ciliata? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a parasitic form of Ciliata? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the free-living form of Sporozoa? |
|
Definition
| There is no free living form because all Sporozoas are obligate intracellular parasites |
|
|
Term
| What is a parasitic form of Sporozoa? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Plasmodium vivax causes what disease?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What animal transmit Plasmodium vivax to cause Malaria?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What does an infected female enophelese mosquito release when biting human? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What does schizogony produces? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do the meozoites first infect? |
|
Definition
| Red Blood Cells (RBC) that go through the liver |
|
|
Term
| When the red blood cells rupture, what do the merozoites enter? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do the merozoites develop into after entering the blood stream? |
|
Definition
male and female
gameocytes |
|
|
Term
What do the gameocytes produce when they go through sexual reproduction?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In what part of the mosquito are sporozoites produced? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| sporazoites travel from the intestines of mosquito to where? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What does Trypanosoma gambiense cause? |
|
Definition
| African Sleeping sickness |
|
|
Term
Trypanosoma gambiense is transmitted by what insect?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What form of Entamoeba histolytica is harmful to humans?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What causes massive GI disorders, pain, and dysentery |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the plaque method for viral growth? |
|
Definition
| a method used for detecting and counting viruses. You take human or bacteria cells and grow them in a plate. Then you add your viruses. You will see plaque or little spaces if the viruses have infected the bacteria or human cells. |
|
|
Term
Leogionella
1) 02 requirements
2)Gram stain |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How was Leogionella named? |
|
Definition
It killed 29 men who were present at an American Legion conference in Philly
It was spread by dirty swamp coolers |
|
|
Term
Serratia marcescens
1)O2 requirement
2)gram stain
3)morphology |
|
Definition
1)Facultative Anaerobe
2)G-
3)Rod |
|
|
Term
| What are the 3 types of infection in Serratia marcescens? |
|
Definition
1) Nosocomial
2) Bio warfare
3) opportunistic |
|
|
Term
| What does nosocomial mean? |
|
Definition
| hospital transmitted infection |
|
|
Term
Klebsiella pneumoniae
1) O2 requirement
2)Gram stain
3)Morphology
4)Normal flora |
|
Definition
1) Facultative anaerobe
2) G-
3) Rod
4)normal flora in some humans |
|
|
Term
| What does the capsule in Klebsiella pneumoniae do? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
SHIGELLA
1) O2 requirment
2) Gram stain
3) morphology |
|
Definition
1) Facultative Anaerobe
2) G-
3) Rod |
|
|
Term
| What disease does SHIGELLA cause? |
|
Definition
| shigellosis and disentery |
|
|
Term
| What organism causes Tularemia? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of organism causes tularemia? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Francisella tularensis transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of disease is Tularemia? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What system does tularemia affect? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Clostridium botulim causes what disease? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What kind of organism causes Botulism |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Botulism transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What system does botulism affect? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What bacterium causes Tetanus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is tetanus transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What systems is tetanus associated with? |
|
Definition
| Nervous, cardiovascular, lymphatic |
|
|
Term
| What organism causes Rabies? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is rabies transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What system is Rabies associated with? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Treponema pallidum causes what disease? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What kind of organism is Treponema pallidum? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is syphilis transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What organism causes Scarlet fever (toxigenic strain) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Scarlet fever transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What system does Scarlet fever affect? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What bacteria causes Streptococcal Sore Throat? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Streptococcal Sore Throat transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What system does Streptococcal Sore Throat affect? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What genus and species causes gonorrhea? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is gonorrhea transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of organism is Candida albicans? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Candidiasis transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What does Candidiasis affect? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What causes Haemophillus meningitis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Haemophillus meningitis transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What system does haemophillus meningitis affect |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the vector for Arbovirus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Yellow Fever transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What organism causes Gangrene? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of organism causes gangrene? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Gangrene transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What systems does Clostridium perfringens associated with? |
|
Definition
| Cardiac and Lymph systems |
|
|
Term
| American Trypanosomiasis is caused by what organism? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of organism is trypanosoma cruzi? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the vector for typanosoma cruzi? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What kind of disease is caused by the trypanosoma cruzi vector? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What organisms cause Malaria? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the vector for Malaria? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of organism causes Malaria? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what organism causes Typhus (epidemic) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What kind of organism causes Typhus (epidemic)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Typhus (epidemic) transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What spore forming bacteria cause Anthrax? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What three ways is Anthrax transmitted? |
|
Definition
| Broken skin, inhalation, contact |
|
|
Term
| What body systems does Anthrax affect? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is another name for Brucellosis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what organism cause Brucellosis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of organism causes Brucellosis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Brucellosis transmitted? |
|
Definition
| Broken skin and ingestion with milk |
|
|
Term
| What body systems is Brucellosis associated with? |
|
Definition
| Cardiovascular and Lymph. |
|
|
Term
| What organism causes Poliomyelitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Poliomyelitis transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What body system is Poliomyelitis associated with? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What organism causes German Measles |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is another name for German Measles? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is the German Measles transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What organism causes Typhus (Endemic) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of organism is Rickettsia typhi? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is typhus (endemic) transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the means of motility for Sarcodina? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is an example of the free-living form of Sarcodina? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is an example of a parasitic Sarcodina? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the O2 requirement of Neisseria? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the gram reaction of Neisseria? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the morphology of Neisseria? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are two examples of diseases cause by Neisseria? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the O2 requirement for Salmonella? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the gram reaction for Salmonella? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the morphology of Salmonella? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Salmonella is normal flora in what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the O2 requirement for E. coli? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the gram reaction for E. coli? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the morphology of E. coli? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| E. coli is found as normal flora in what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What organism causes Whooping cough? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of organism is Bordetella pertussis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Whooping cough transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What system is Whooping cough associated with? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What organism causes lyme disease? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What kind of organism is Borrelia burgdorferi? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Treponema pallidur causes what disease? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of organism is Treponema pallidur? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are two examples of spirochetes |
|
Definition
Treponema pallidur (syphilis)
Borrelia burgdorferi (lyme disease) |
|
|
Term
| What is the environment and O2 requirement of a spirochete? |
|
Definition
| have varied environments and O2 requirements |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bacteria that have one or more turns to their shape |
|
|
Term
| What are the O2 requirements of Acetobacter |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the gram reaction of Acetobacter? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the main function of Acetobacter? |
|
Definition
| converts ethanol to acetic acid (vinegar) |
|
|
Term
| What are the O2 requirements of Agrobacter? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the Gram reaction of Agrobacter |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is Agrobacter harmful to? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| O2 requirements of Rhizobium |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is Rhizobium used for? |
|
Definition
| SEEDING- used on plants instead of fertilizer |
|
|
Term
| Bordetella O2 requirements |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How is Hepatitis A transmitted? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What system is Hepatitis A associated with? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What process create cells genetically alike parents? |
|
Definition
|
|
