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MGT 356
Chapter 4
8
Business
Undergraduate 4
02/22/2011

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Term
corporate social responsibility (CSR)
Definition
the actions of an organization that are targeted toward achieving a social benefit over and above maximizing profits for its shareholders and meeting all its legal obligations
Term
corporate citizenship
Definition
an alternative term for corporate social responsibility, implying that the organization is a reponsible citizen in meeting all its obligation
Term
corporate conscience
Definition
an alternative term for corporate social responsibility, implying that the organization is run with an awareness of its obligations to society
Term
instrumental approach
Definition
the perspective that the only obligation of a corporation is to maximize profits for its shareholders in providing goods and services that meet the needs of its customers
Term
social contract approach
Definition
the perspective that a corporation has an obligation to society over and above the expectations of its shareholders
Term
ethical CSR
Definition
organizations pursue a clearly defined sense of social conscience in managing their financial responsibilities to shareholders, their legal responsibilities to their local community and society as a whole, and their ethical responsibilities to "do the right thing" for all their stakeholders
Term
altruistic CSR
Definition
organizations take a philanthropic approach by underwriting specific initiatives to give back to the company's local community or to designated national or international programs
Term
strategic CSR
Definition
philanthropic activities are targeted toward programs that will generate the most positive publicity or goodwill for the organization
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