Term
Axis I
Axis II
Axis III
Axis IV
Axis V |
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Definition
I. Clinical Disorders
II. Personality Disorders/Mental Retardation
III. General Medical Condtitions
IV. Psychosocial/Environmental Problems
V. GAF |
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Term
How to differentiate between:
Bipolar I and Bipolar II |
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Definition
Bipolar I: includes manic or mixed episodes
Bipolar II: includes hypomania, but no history of manic or mixed episodes |
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Term
How to differentiate between:
Schizotypal and Schizoid |
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Definition
Schizotypal: discomfort in close relationships
Schizoid: detached from social or close relationships |
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Term
How to differentiate between:
Schizophreniform and Schizoaffective |
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Definition
Schizophreniform: looks like schizophrenia, but symptoms last less than 6 months
Schizoaffective: major depressive, mixed, or manic episode, with delusions or hallucinations in between mood episodes |
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Term
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Definition
culture specific
vs
universal |
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Term
Validity
-internal
-external
-construct
-content
-predictive/concurrent |
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Definition
-procedures are meaningful
-conclusions are meaningful enough to make inferences outside of the study
-do the constructs being measured exist?
-do the items measure what they intend to measure
-do the scores predict criterion? do the scores correlate with other scores measuring the same thing? |
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Term
Reliability
-internal consistency
-test-retest |
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Definition
pertains to instruments
-are the items consistent across constructs
-are scores stable over time? |
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Term
Sexual Reporting Laws for Minors:
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Definition
Lewd & Lascivious Acts:
12 years or younger: all sex is reportable
13 years old: if the other person is older than 13 it is reportable
14: if the other person is older than 24 it is reportable
15: if the other person is 25 or older it is reportable
Penetration:
if by force: always report
13 years old or younger: intercourse with someone 14 years old or older is reportable
14-15 years old: intercourse with someone who is 21 or over is reportable
***16 years old: consensual intercourse with someone 16 or older is NOT reportable
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Term
| Piaget's Developmental Stages |
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Definition
Sensorimotor: birth - 2 years
Preoperational: 2-6 years
Concrete Operational: 7-11 years
Formal Operational: 8 + years |
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Term
| Minors at what age can consent for treatment without parent consent and for what reasons? |
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Definition
12 years or older
if they are victims of abuse or if they are harm to self/others. |
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Term
| Age at which a person qualifies for elder abuse |
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Definition
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Term
Code of Ethics
Principles 1 - 8 |
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Definition
I. Responsibility to Clients
II. Confidentiality
III. Professional Competence and Integrity
IV. Responsibility to Students and Supervisees
V. Responsibility to Research
VI. Responsibility to the Profession
VII. Financial Arrangements
VIII. Advertising |
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Term
Structural Family Therapy
-founders
-conceptual terms
-main interventions |
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Definition
-salvador minuchin & charles fishman
-boundaries, hierarchies, parentified children, subsystems, cross-generational coalitions, joining
-structural mapping, highlight and modify interactions, unbalance, increase intensity, enactments |
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Term
Experiential Family Therapy
-founders
-conceptual terms
-main interventions |
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Definition
- Carl Whitaker & Virginia Satir
- honest emotion, suppress repression, myths, blaming, placating,
-sculpting, family drawings, role playing, humor, modeling, challenging stances, creating an emotionally intense atmosphere |
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Term
Strategic Therapy
-founders
-conceptual terms
-main interventions |
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Definition
- Jay Haley, Cloe Madanes, John Weakland & Don Jackson
-symptoms are messages, family homeostasis, cybernetics, reframing, paradox
- paradoxes, directives, metaphors, prescribing the symptom |
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Term
Solution Focused Therapy
-founders
-conceptual terms
-main interventions |
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Definition
- Insoo Kim Berg, Steve de Shazer, Yvonne Dolan & Eve Lipchik
-exeptions, well-formed goals, clients are experts
-help client think about future, help set goals, miracle question, scaling questions, compliments |
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Term
Narrative Therapy
-founders
-conceptual terms
-main interventions |
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Definition
-Michael White, David Epston, Jill Freeman,& Gene Combs
-Alternative Story, deconstruction, problem-saturated stories, unique outcomes
-externalize, asking questions, deconstructing |
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Term
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
-founders
-conceptual terms
-main interventions |
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Definition
- Ian Pavlov, Watson, Thorndike, Skinner, Bandura, & Dattilio
-Schemas, cognitions, reinforcement, attribution, distorted thoughts
-questions aimed at distorted thoughts, communication skill building, parent training, behavioral assignments |
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Term
Contextual Family Therapy
-founders
-conceptual terms
-main interventions |
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Definition
- Nagy
-Loyalty, (destructive) entitlement, ledger, relational ethics, posterity
-process and relational questions, multi-directional impartiality, exoneration |
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Term
Bowen Family Therapy
-founders
-conceptual terms
-main interventions |
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Definition
- Bowen, Kerr, Friedman
-Initmacy, autonomy, differentiation, cutoff, triangulation, sibling position, fusion, family projection process, emotional process, multigenerational transmission process
-genogram, process question/thinking questions, decrease emotional reactivity, detriangulating |
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Term
Psychodynamic Therapy (Object Relations)
-founders
-conceptual terms
-main interventions |
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Definition
-Freud, Erikson, Ackerman
Attachment Theory: Bowlby
Object Relations: Scharff & Scharff
-internal objects, attachment, separation, mirroring, (counter)transference, regression, invisible loyalties
-interpretations of projections, family of origin sessions |
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