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Greater antilles islands (4) |
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Puerto Rico Hispanola Jamaica Cuba |
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7000 islands, same landmass |
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4 plates in middle america |
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North American Cocos Carribean Pacific |
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Long term weather effects |
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Short term environmental conditions |
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Clouds pushed over mountains |
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sun heats up clouds, which build up and combine |
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cold fronts push warm air up, which condense the clouds |
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Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) |
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Belt of low pressure air that migrates north and south throughout the year, bringing heavy rains |
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Semi-arid soils, beneath grasslands
high organic content |
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semiarid to humid soils, hardwood forests and coastal lowlands
young but fertile |
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Humid soils, highly weathered, low nutrients |
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part of nature, occur naturally |
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occur due to human establishments where natural hazards exist |
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Earthquakes, volcanoes, landslides, avalanches |
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hurricanes, tornadoes, hail, ice, and snow |
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river floods, coastal floods, drought |
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Epidemic diseases, wildfires |
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simple volcano from single vent of lava |
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Built from alternating layers of lava flows, volcanic ash, cinders, and blocks, huge mountains |
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Lake volcanoes, made of several vents or lake of lava |
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german climatologist who developed the climate system |
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Tropical climate- mean temps >18 c |
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Cold climate warmest month >10 c
snowy |
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sufficient precipitation in all months |
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monsoon climate (1 dry month near winter solstice) |
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Tropical rainforest vegetation |
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selva found in east-central and southern mexico |
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Sclerophyllous vegetation |
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Definition
(scrub and chaparral)
found in northern baja peninsula
generally a transition to drier areas |
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Thorny forests and woodlands
found along pacific coast of mexico and central america |
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Desert and shrub vegetation |
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vegetation found in N. mexico |
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liquid lava emmited from central vent |
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very liquid lava; flows very widespread
emmited from fractures |
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very viscous lava, relatively small
can be explosive
comonly occurs adjactent to craters of composite volcanoes |
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31 states Felipe Calderon Sept 16th 1824 Upper middle income moderate level of income inequality |
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Measures income inequality |
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cacao plant theobroma called "xocolatl"-BITTER WATER |
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maguey "blue agave" pulque |
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1969 El Salvador vs Honduras Riots at soccer game Salvador immigrants into honduras |
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Gatun Dam Gaillard Cut Miraflores Locks |
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Aruba, Bonaire, Curacoa
Trinidad and Tobago |
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Jamaica
egg carton limestone pattern |
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Sevis Lwa- service to spirits
African/christian
Haiti |
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low lying coral limestone islands
ABC islands |
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UN Convention on the Law of the Sea
Internal Waters Territorial waters Contiguous Exclusize economic zone International |
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Olmecs Zapotecs Teotihuacan |
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1800 BC
building 200-800BC
Collapse 900 AD |
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3 classes
Macehualli- peasants Pochteca- Merchants Pilli- Nobels |
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Aztec Slaves
Large portion of population |
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Tenochtitlan-largest Texcoco Tlacopan-smallest |
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shed blood on bones of dead |
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destroyed by hurricane (monkeys) |
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destroyed by rain of fire |
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present
earthquake will destroy world |
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