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Methods in Psychology
Empiricism; Observation; Explanation; Ethics
9
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
10/01/2013

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Cards

Term
The belief that accurate knowledge can be acquired through observation
Definition
empiricism
Term
Where do psychologists get their hypotheses?
Definition
everyday life
Term
A falsifiable prediction made by a theory
Definition
hypothesis
Term
The variable that is manipulated in an experiment
Ex) Exposure to media violence
Definition
independent variable
Term
The group of people who are treated in a particular way, as compared to the control group, in an experiment
Definition
experimental group
Term
The group of people who are not treated in a particular way that the experimental group is treated in an experiment
Definition
control group
Term
The variable that is measured in a study
Definition
dependent variable
Term
The characteristic of an experiment that establishes the causal relationship between variables (better than 95%)
Definition
internal validity
Term
A property of an experiment in which the variables have been operationally defined in a normal, typical, or realistic way
Definition
external validity
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