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Meterology Exam 3
wind, preci
13
Science
Undergraduate 2
04/02/2009

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Cards

Term
what is a planetary boundary
Definition
Friction acts to slow wind speeds down frictional drag decreases wtih height as result winds tend to increase in speed w/ height
Term
what is an eddy
Definition
a circular wind
Term
what is an offshore wind, and onshore wind
Definition
Offshore land breeze: clear, dry, warm, downslope
Onshore sea breeze: cloudy, wet, cool upslope
Term
what is a sea breeze
Definition
. A sea breeze develops when uneven heating rates of land and water cause sea and land breezes. High pressure for a sea breeze is over the water which is also warmer. upslope
Term
what is a land breeze
Definition
A land Breeze develops when at night the land cools more quickly than the water as the air above becomes cooler than the air over the water. downslope
Term
Explain how eddies form
Definition
Eddies form on the Leeward side through friction when wind is blowing around obstacles
Term
What is a mountain breeze
Definition
Term
what is a santa ana wind
Definition
a warm dry wind that blows from the east northeast into southern California.
Term
how does the Santa Ana wind develope
Definition
Term
what is a wind rose
Definition
Term
What is a monsoon
Definition
a change in wind direction with seasons. (winter monsoon) During the winter the air over the continent becomes much colder than the air over the ocean. Summer Monsoon, a sea breeze occurs due to change in temperature.
Term
Haboob
Definition
Cold downdrafts along the leading edge of a thunderstorm, lifts dust and sand
Term
what time of day would you expect a wind to develop that travels from land to sea
Definition
6am, off shore wind land breeze
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