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Metamorphic Textures
Metamorphic Textures
9
Geology
Undergraduate 3
12/04/2011

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Term
Definte Textures:
Definition
small-scale penetrative features, defines the interrelationships between constituent phases in a rock
Term
Relict Textures
Definition
Inherited from original rock
"Blasto-"=relict
Any degree of preservation
Pseudomorphs of minerals or premetamorphic textures/structures
Term
Cataclastic Flow
Definition
mechanical fragmentation and sliding, rotation of fragments

Technically not metamorphic (rarely occurs alone)
Term
Pressure solution
Definition
Highest strain areas near grain contacts. High-strain areas dissolve and material precipitates in adjacent low-strain areas. Pressure solution of results in a serrated solution surface in high-strain areas and precipitates in low-strain areas
Term
Plastic intracrystalline deformation
Definition
no loss of cohesion
several processes may operate simultaneously: Defect migration, Slip planes, dislocation glide, deformation twinning
Term
Recovery
Definition
Loss of stored strain by vacancy migration, dislocation migration and annihilation

Polygonization: general term for formuation of low-strain subgrains
Term
Recrystallization
Definition
Grain boundary migration, subgrain rotation, solid-state diffusion creep at higher T, Crystalplastic deformation
Term
Coalescence
Definition
recovery and recrystallization by which large grains form by the addition of smaller strained grains by grain boundary migration
Term
High-Strain metamorphic textures
Definition
Break, Crack, bend, crush, rotate
Slip and shredding of phyllosilicates
Clasts-broken remnants
Porphyroclasts-larger remnant in finer crush matrix
Pseudotachylite
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