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Mental Health Parts 3 &4
V. Aucter
13
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
03/08/2012

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Cards

Term
Most common mental health disorder in US is:
Definition
Anxiety
Term
Benzos Not for long-term use
Definition
◦ Xanax
◦ Librium
◦ Valium
◦ Ativan
◦ Tranxene
Term
short acting benzos
Definition
 Versed (midazolam) 30-60 minutes
 Halcion (triazolam) 4-6 hours
 Dalmane (flurazepam) 6-8 hours
 Xanax (alpraxolam) duration of action is only
4-6 hours
 Serax (oxazepam) 2-4 hours
Term
long acting benzos
Definition
Klonopin (clonazepam) duration of action
may last for weeks
 Librium (chlordiazepoxide) duration of action
is several days
 Tranxene (chloraxepate) duration of action
lasts for days
Term
Xanax (alprazolam)
Definition
anxiety and panic
disorder
Term
Klonopin (clonazepam)
Definition
seizure disorders
and panic disorder
Term
Valium (diazepam)
Definition
anxiety, seizure
disorders, alcohol withdrawal, muscle
spasms and for pre-op medication
Term
Dalmane (flurazepam)
Definition
insomnia
Term
Ativan (lorazepam)
Definition
anxiety and preop
Term
Versed (midazolam)
Definition
preop sedation,
anesthetic induction
Term
Restoril (temazepam)
Definition
insomnia
Term
Buspar (buspirone)
Definition
affects serotonin and
dopamine receptors. No anticonvulsant or
muscle relaxant effects, no CNS depression
or sedation. Used for anxiety.
Term
Noctec (chloral hydrate)
Definition
oldest sleeping
medication. Tolerance after two weeks
 Not used much anymore
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