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Mental Health 5
Somatoform Disorders
10
Nursing
Undergraduate 4
12/10/2011

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Cards

Term
Somatoform Disorder
Definition
Recurrent somatic complaints for which frequent medical attention is sought but no medical pathology is present
Term
Hypochondriasis
Definition
Belief in and fear of having a disease, including misinterpretation of physical signs as proof of the presence of the disease
Term
Conversion disorder
Definition
A disorder by transferring a mental conflict into a physical symptom for which there is no organic cause
Term
What are the nNursing actions for Somatoform pt?
Definition
1. Acknowledge symptom of complaint
2. Reaffirm w/ dx test results reveal no organic pathology
3. Determine secondary gains
Term
Primary gain
Definition
Decrease in anxiety resulting from the ability to deal w/ a stressful situation
Term
Secondary gain
Definition
The rewards obtained from the sick role (freedom from responsibilities, sympathy, attention)
Term
How do you assess secondary gains in a patient w/ Somatoform disorders?
Definition
By asking them how the problem changed your life?
Term
How does a pt w/ a Somatoform disorder discuss emotional needs?
Definition
Through physical symptoms.
Term
What are some meds to treat SD?
Definition
SSRIs: Prozac
TCAs: Tofranil
Term
What are some other treatment options for the client w/ SD?
Definition
Psychotherapy
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
biofeedback
hypnosis
behavioral therapy
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