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What are the three statements of the cell theory? |
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Definition
1. All living things are made of cells
2. All cells come from pre-existing cells
3. Cells are the structural and functional units of living things |
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Term
What organelle is the powerhouse of all cells? |
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Definition
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What organelle contains digestive enzymes and can breakdown food? (the recycling area of the city) |
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Definition
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Term
What organelle produces proteins? (The butcher shop of the city) |
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Definition
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What organelle modifies, packages, and ships proteins made by the ER? (The post office in the city) |
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Definition
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Term
What type of cell does not have a nucleus? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the basic structure of a cell membrane? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the differences of active and passive transport |
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Definition
active requires energy going from low to high
passive doesn't require energy going from high to low |
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Term
A solution that has a lower solute concentration than a cell in is called _________ |
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Definition
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Term
How can a polar molecule make its way across a membrane?
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Definition
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Term
the process in which cells take in liquid is called ________ |
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Definition
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Term
What are the two types of cells? Whats the difference? |
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Definition
Prokaryotic. does not have a nucleus
Eukaryotic. Has nucleus |
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Term
What are component parts of a membrane? |
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Definition
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Term
the nucleolus manufactures... |
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Definition
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Term
the three processes that allows the cell to manufacture proteins are.. |
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Definition
replication allows the nucleus to make exact copies of the DNA transcription allows the cell to make RNA working copies of its DNA translation the messenger RNA is used to line up amino acids into a protein molecules |
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Term
cytoplasm refers to everything between the ________ and the _______ |
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Definition
cell membrane nuclear envelope |
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Term
The chloroplast is the site of_______ |
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Definition
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Term
The chloroplast has stacks of disk like structures which are called ______. the membranes connecting them are the _______ membranes. |
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Definition
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