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-worked as a squire or apprentice to knights before becoming one -Knights lived under a code of honor known as chivalry -There was a service help in a church for squires to become knights |
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Middle Ages/ Medieval Period |
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-1000 year period after the collapse of Rome in the late fifth century -middle class basically disappeared -trade declined - During the middle ages there was many wars to gain powere among my kingdoms |
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Many Germaninc groups lived in harmony. -lived in small groups and didnt follow any written laws |
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-Took over Germanic groups -converted to cchristianinty |
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-lead a highly organized, well run empire -christianity grew stronger |
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places where religious followers(monks)pursued a life long study of religion |
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-kings created feudalism for protection -lord-vassal system/ lord gave vassals or serfs a feif and the serf would have to provide protection and pay taxes to the king -jews were not allowed to own any land |
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-Kinghts code of honor -strong religious faith and courage |
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-dirty,cramped,busy,narrow streets that were not paved -in the center of the town there was a market square and a cathedral -houses were made of wood and could very easily be burned down -guilds were groups of people who all have the same occupation -people in guilds made rules to control the quantity and quality of production for support and equality |
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Similarities between europe and japan |
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-feudal system -main economic activity was farming -relied on soldiers (knights/samurai) -soldier code of honor (chivalry/bushido) |
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Women in europe and japan |
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-in europe they had no say in marriage and they owned nothing -in japan they had a more equal status and were allowed to inherit land |
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Legacies of Europe and Japan |
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-both main legacy was religion |
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-showed a sign of wealth -was a weapon |
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a religious service where a person recieves the grace of god |
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Bubonic Plague/Black Death |
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-severe chills,fever,convulsions,and vomiting,swollen glands, dark spots on skin -died within days -lord became poor and had to pay serfs in land, ending feudalism and creating a middle class -after the plague there was food for everybody because so many people died from the plague |
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-a series of wars between england and france |
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-lead french to victory and drove out english from france -devoted catholic -became a knight under Charles the frech heir to the throne -she heard voices, had visions of what to do -was executed for heresy by english allies |
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-the right people have to not be imprisoned unlawfully |
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