Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Medicine Through Time Individuals
All for AQA GCSE History 2015
33
History
10th Grade
05/31/2015

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Hippocrates

Ancient Greece

Definition
Hippocratic oath, balance, observation
Term

Aristotle

Ancient Rome

Definition
Developed hippocratic balance into 4 humours
Term

Galen

Ancient Rome

Definition

Developed many ideas including treatment of opposites into 4 humours

Wrote books

Animal Disections

Term

Rhazes

Islamic Empire

Definition
Smallpox and measels are different
Term

Avicenna

Islamic Empire

Definition
Wrote 'Canon of Medicine' which contained all previous ideas including Hippocrates, Galen and Aristotle
Term

Ibn-Nafis

Islamic Empire

Definition
Questioned Galen
Term

Paraceleus

Middle Ages

Definition

Rejected 4 humours idea

Discovered opium

Term

Pare

Middle Ages

Definition
Cauterising
Term

Vesalius

Renaissance

Definition

Dissected bodies

Galen was wrong

Books with detailed diagrams

Term

William Harvey

Renaissance

Definition
Circulation of the blood
Term

Edward Jenner

Renaissance

Definition

Smallpox cause and vaccine

First vaccine

Milk maids..

Term

Mary Seacole

18th and 19th Century

Definition

Nurse Crimean War

Set up 'British Hotel'

Term

James Simpson

18th and 19th Century

Definition
Chloroform
Term

John Snow

18th and 19th Century

Definition

Discovered cholera cause

Administered chloroform to Queen Vic

Term

Florence Nightingale

18th and 19th Century

Definition

Crimean War nurse

Set up school for nurses

Term

Blackwell

18th and 19th Century

Definition
1st female doctor in the USA
Term

Pasteur

18th and 19th Century

Definition
Germ theory
Term

Joseph Lister

18th and 19th Century

Definition

Antisceptic use by developingidea of killing bacteria before infection cause

Carboxylic acid

Term

Garett

18th and 19th Century

Definition
License to prepare and sell drugs and medicines
Term

Octavia Hill

18th and 19th Century

Definition

Set up social housing scheme

Helped cause Public Health Act

Term

Booth and Rowntree

18th and 19th Century

Definition

Oversaw individual investiagtions into causes of poverty and found main cause to be illness, unemployment and age

Concluded people could not pull themselves out of poverty by themselves

Helped cause the Public Health Act

Term

Robert Koch

18th and 19th Century

Definition

Linked many diseases to the microbes that caused them

 

Term

Halstead

18th and 19th Century

Definition
Sterile rubber gloves
Term

Paul Ehrlich

18th and 19th Century

Definition
The magic bullet - an arsenic compound target disease without harming the rest of the body
Term

Lloyd George

18th and 19th Century

Definition
Prime minister in power when NHS introduced
Term

Beveridge

18th and 19th Century

Definition

Wrote report after WW2 about how to rebuild UK and make it a wlefare state

NHS and benefits

Term

Flemming

18th and 19th Century

Definition
1st antibiotic - pencelin
Term

Edwin Chadwick

18th and 19th Century

Definition
Caused 1st Public Health Act as said poverty caused disease and people would work harder if healthy
Term

Bevan

18th and 19th Century

Definition
Set up NHS
Term

Florey and Chain

20th and 21st Century

Definition
Purified penecilin
Term

McIndoe

20th and 21st Century

Definition
Most famous plastic surgeon
Term

Crick and Watson

20th and 21st Century

Definition

DNA structure

 

Term

Baarnard

20th and 21st Century

Definition
1st heart transplant
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