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Medical Terminology Flashcards
Medical Terms
21
Medical
Undergraduate 1
02/11/2017

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Term
Diagnosis
Definition
Identifying illness or probem by examination of the symptoms.
Term
Hematologist
Definition
Medical professional that studies and treats blood conditions and disorders.
Term
Cardiologist
Definition
A doctor with special training and skill in finding, treating, and preventing diseases of the heart and blood vessels.
Term
Pulmonologist
Definition
A physician that possesses specialized knowledge and skill in the diagnosis and treatment of lung conditions and diseases.
Term
Hispanic
Definition
Coming originally from a country where Spanish is spoken; especially from Latin America.
Term
Jehovah's Witness
Definition
A religious group that believes Christianity should be restored to early traditional church based on the 12 Apostles.  The religion rejects blood transfusions and rely primarily on biomedical science and trained medical personnel within their organization for health care.
Term
Asian
Definition
Native person from Asia or Asian descent that relates to their customs and languages.
Term
tid
Definition
medication to be given 3 times a day, generally 8 hours apart.
Term
qhs
Definition
to be given at bedtime
Term
prn
Definition
to be given as needed
Term
po
Definition
medication taken by mouth
Term
fundoscopic
Definition
the examination of the retina (eye) with an opthomoscope to find diseases that are hidden but can be detected through the blood vessels in the eye
Term
effusion
Definition
Escape of fluid from the blood vessels or lymphatics into the tissues or a cavity
Term
anemia
Definition
decrease in the ability of blood to carry oxygen, sometimes first signs are tired, shortness or breath, and weakness.
Term
pnemonia
Definition
pulmonary condition of inflammation in the airsacs in the luncgs.
Term
Blood transfusion
Definition
transfer of lood or blood components from one persons blood stream to another persons blood stream
Term
ADL
Definition
Activities of Daily Living
Term
dementia
Definition
known as senility-broad category of brain disease that causes long term and gradual decrease in ability to think and remember to a point it affects a persons daily functioning.
Term
delerium
Definition
serious disturbance in mental abilities that result in confused thinking and reduced awareness of your environment.
Term
NAS diet
Definition
diet designed to be a balanced diet but requires lower sodium choices.  Vegetables should be fresh or frozen not canned or pickled, bread and crackers without salted tops.
Term
CHF
Definition
congestive heart failure The hearts pumping power is weaker than normal.  Blood moves slower and heartcan not pump enough oxygen and nutrients to meet the bodys needs.
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