Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Medical Terminology
The Language of Medicine
12
Medical
Undergraduate 1
11/22/2017

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Abdominal Cavity
Definition
Space below the chest containing organs such as the liver, stomach, gall bladder, and intestines;also called the abdomen or peritoneal cavity.
Term
Cranial Cavity
Definition
Space in the head containing the brain and surrounded by the skull. Cranial means pertaining to the skull.
Term
Diaphragm
Definition
Muscle separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities. The diaphragm moves up and down and aids in breathing.
Term
Dorsal (posterior)
Definition
Pertaining to the back.
Term
Mediastinum
Definition
Centrally located space outside of and between the lungs.
Term
Pelvic Cavity
Definition
Space below the abdomen containing portions of the intestines, rectum, urinary bladder, and reproductive organs. Pelvic means pertaining to the pelvis, composed of the hip bones surrounding the pelvic cavity.
Term
Peritoneum
Definition
Double-folded membrane surrounding the abdominal cavity. The peritoneum attaches abdominal viscera to muscles and functions as protective membrane. (containing blood vessels and nerves) around organs.
Term
Pleura
Definition
Double-folded membrane surrounding each lung. Pleural means pertaining to the pleura.
Term
Pleural Cavity
Definition
Space between the pleural layers.
Term
Spinal Cavity
Definition
Space within the spinal column (backbones) containing the spinal cord. Also called the spinal canal.
Term
Thoracic Cavity
Definition
Space in the chest containing the heart, lungs, bronchial tubes, trachea, esophagus, and other organs.
Term
Ventral (anterior)
Definition
Pertaining to the front.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!