Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Medical Terminology
Prefix and Suffix
201
Medical
Not Applicable
04/24/2008

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Cards

Term
-rrhea
Definition
flow, discharge
Term
-rrhage, -rrhagia
Definition
bursting forth of blood
Term
-sclerosis
Definition
hardening
Term
-uria
Definition
condition of urine
Term
al, eal, ar, ary, ic
Definition
Pertaining to
Term
-centesis
Definition
surgical puncture to remove fluid
Term
-ectomy
Definition
removal, resection, excision
Term
-gram
Definition
record
Term
-graphy
Definition
process of recording
Term
-lysis
Definition
separation, breakdown, destruction
Term
-plasty
Definition
surgical repair, or surgical correction
Term
-scopy
Definition
process of visual examination
Term
-stomy
Definition
opening
Term
-therapy
Definition
treatment
Term
-tomy
Definition
incision, to cut into
Term
a-, an-
Definition
no, not, without
Term
ab-
Definition
away from
Term
ad-
Definition
toward, near
Term
ana-
Definition
up, apart
Term
ante-
Definition
before, forward
Term
anti-
Definition
against
Term
bi-
Definition
two, both
Term
brady-
Definition
slow
Term
con-
Definition
with, together
Term
dia-
Definition
through, complete
Term
dys-
Definition
bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
Term
ec-
Definition
out, outside
Term
endo-
Definition
within, in, inner
Term
epi-
Definition
above, upon
Term
ex-
Definition
out
Term
extra-
Definition
outside of
Term
hemi-
Definition
half
Term
hyper-
Definition
excessive, above
Term
hypo-
Definition
below, deficient
Term
in-
Definition
in, into
Term
inter-
Definition
between
Term
intra-
Definition
within
Term
mal-
Definition
bad
Term
meta-
Definition
change, beyond
Term
neo-
Definition
new
Term
para-
Definition
beside, near, along side of
Term
peri-
Definition
surrounding
Term
poly-
Definition
many, much
Term
post-
Definition
after, behind
Term
pre-
Definition
before
Term
pros-, pro-
Definition
before, forward
Term
quadri-
Definition
four
Term
re-, retro-
Definition
back, behind
Term
sub-
Definition
under, less than
Term
syn-
Definition
with, together
Term
tachy-
Definition
fast
Term
trans-
Definition
across, through
Term
tri-
Definition
three
Term
ultra-
Definition
beyond
Term
uni-
Definition
one
Term
afebrile
Definition
without fever
Term
Lipoma
Definition
fatty tumor
Term
hyperemesis
Definition
excessive vomiting
Term
arthocentesis
Definition
puncture of joint
Term
erythrocyte
Definition
red blood cell
Term
hepatosplenomegaly
Definition
enlargement of the liver and spleen
Term
nephrolithiasis
Definition
stones in the kidney
Term
otoscopic
Definition
pertaining to the examination of the ear
Term
gastroenteritis
Definition
inflammation of the stomach and intestines
Term
hypotension
Definition
low blood pressure
Term
cholecystectomy
Definition
excision of the gallbladder
Term
nocturia
Definition
night urination
Term
bradycardia
Definition
slow heart beat
Term
polyneuritis
Definition
inflammation of many nerves
Term
tympanoplasty
Definition
plastic repair of the ear drum
Term
dyspnea
Definition
difficult breathing
Term
acromegaly
Definition
enlargement of the bones of the extremities
Term
chondromalacia
Definition
softening of the cartilage
Term
tachycardia
Definition
fast heart beat
Term
levoversion
Definition
the act of turning to the left
Term
hydrophobia
Definition
fear of water
Term
osteoarthritis
Definition
inflammation of the bones and joints
Term
dermatophytosis
Definition
fungus condition of the skin
Term
arthrodesis
Definition
surgical fixation of a joint
Term
cardiovascular
Definition
pertaining to the heart and blood vessel
Term
hypertrophy
Definition
excessive growth
Term
laparotomy
Definition
incision into the abdominal wall
Term
cystitis
Definition
inflammation of the bladder
Term
encephalitis
Definition
inflammation of the brain
Term
pyogenic
Definition
demonstrates pus
Term
hypertension
Definition
high blood pressure
Term
hematoma
Definition
a tumor filled with blood
Term
dentalgia
Definition
pain in the tooth
Term
chondritis
Definition
inflammation of the cartilage
Term
adenectomy
Definition
surgical removal of the gland
Term
parasthesia
Definition
loss of sensation of feeling
Term
cyanosis
Definition
bluish color of the skin
Term
glossitis
Definition
inflammation of the tongue
Term
polyphagia
Definition
excessive food intake
Term
salpingo-oophorectomy
Definition
removal or excision of tubes and ovaries
Term
thrombophlebitis
Definition
inflammation of a vein with a clot
Term
rhinoplasty
Definition
plastic operation of the nose
Term
myospasm
Definition
involuntary contraction of a muscle
Term
otoplasty
Definition
operation performed on the ears
Term
hepatitis
Definition
inflammation of thet liver
Term
pericarditis
Definition
inflammation around the heart
Term
intercostal
Definition
between the ribs
Term
monocyte
Definition
a single or one cell
Term
arteriosclerosis
Definition
hardening of the arteries
Term
blepharoptosis
Definition
downward displacement of the eyelid
Term
adeno
Definition
gland
Term
angio
Definition
vessel
Term
arterio
Definition
artery
Term
arthro
Definition
joint
Term
bio
Definition
life
Term
carcino
Definition
cancer
Term
cardio
Definition
heart
Term
cephalo
Definition
head
Term
cerebro
Definition
brain, cerebrum
Term
chem/o
Definition
Term
chrono
Definition
time
Term
colo
Definition
large intestine
Term
cryo
Definition
cold
Term
cyan/o
Definition
blue
Term
cysto
Definition
bladder
Term
cyto
Definition
cell
Term
dento
Definition
teeth
Term
dermo/dermat
Definition
skin
Term
electro
Definition
electricity
Term
encephalo
Definition
brain
Term
entero
Definition
intestinal
Term
erythro
Definition
red
Term
gastro
Definition
stomach
Term
gingiv
Definition
gums
Term
-al, -ar, -ary
Definition
pertaining to
Term
-ac
Definition
pertaining to
Term
-apheresis
Definition
removal
Term
-ase
Definition
enzyme
Term
-asthenia
Definition
weakness
Term
-emia
Definition
blood condition
Term
-ectasis
Definition
stretching out; dilation;expansion
Term
-crit
Definition
to separate
Term
-coccus (cocci)
Definition
berry shaped ( a form of bacterium )
Term
-cidal
Definition
killing
Term
-centesis
Definition
surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
Term
-cele
Definition
hernia, protrusion
Term
-capnia
Definition
carbon dioxide
Term
-oid
Definition
resembling
Term
-odynia
Definition
pain
Term
-morph
Definition
form;shape
Term
-metry
Definition
measurement
Term
-meter
Definition
instrument used to measure
Term
-megaly
Definition
enlargement
Term
-mania
Definition
madness, insane desire
Term
-malacia
Definition
softeneing
Term
-lytic
Definition
destroy, reduce
Term
-lysis
Definition
breaking down, dissolution, separating
Term
-itis
Definition
inflammation
Term
-ism
Definition
state of
Term
-ictal
Definition
seizure, attack
Term
-ician
Definition
one who
Term
-iatry
Definition
physician, treatment
Term
-ia
Definition
condition of diseased or abnormal state
Term
-graphy
Definition
process of recording, xray filming
Term
-opia
Definition
vision (condition)
Term
-oma
Definition
tumor, swelling
Term
-opsy
Definition
to view
Term
-oorhagia
Definition
rapid flow of blood
Term
-orrhaphy
Definition
suturing, repairing
Term
-orrhexis
Definition
rupture
Term
-osis
Definition
abnormal condition (means increased when used with blood cell word roots)
Term
-ostomy
Definition
creation of an artificial opening
Term
-otomy
Definition
cut into or incision
Term
-ous
Definition
pertaing to
Term
-oxia
Definition
oxygen
Term
-paresis
Definition
slight paralysis
Term
-pathy
Definition
disease
Term
-penia
Definition
abnormal reduction in number
Term
-pepsia
Definition
digestion
Term
-pexy
Definition
surgical fixation, suspension
Term
-phagia
Definition
eating, swallowing
Term
-phonia
Definition
sound or voice
Term
-phoria
Definition
feeling
Term
-physis
Definition
growth
Term
-plasia
Definition
formation, development, a growth
Term
-plasm
Definition
growth, substance, formation
Term
-plasty
Definition
plastic or surgical repair
Term
-plegia
Definition
paralysis
Term
-pnea
Definition
breathing
Term
-poiesis
Definition
formation
Term
-ule
Definition
little
Term
-trophy
Definition
nourishment
Term
-tripsy
Definition
surgical crushing
Term
-tome
Definition
instrument used to cut
Term
-tocia
Definition
birth, labor
Term
-stenosis
Definition
constriction, narrowing
Term
-stalsis
Definition
contraction
Term
-stasis
Definition
control, stop
Term
-sepsis
Definition
infection
Term
-scopic
Definition
visual examination
Term
-sarcoma
Definition
malignant tumor
Term
-salpinx
Definition
fallopian tube
Term
-ptysis
Definition
spitting
Term
-ptosis
Definition
dropping, sagging, prolapse
Term
-prandial
Definition
meal
Term
-porosis
Definition
passage
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