Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Medical Terminology Quiz 3.12
Misc.
28
Pharmacology
Professional
09/22/2010

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
arterial blood gases (ABGs)
Definition
blood test of oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood
Term
sputum culture & sensitivity (C&S)
Definition
cultures sputum for bacterial growth, if present, then determines best antibiotic to use
Term
sputum cytology
Definition
examining sputum for malignant cells
Term
bronchography
Definition
X-ray of lung after inhaling radiopaque substance
Term
chest X-ray
Definition
X-ray of the organs of the thoracic cavity
Term
aerosol therapy
Definition
medication suspended in a mist and inhaled; delivered by a nebulizer or metered dose inhaler (single puff dose)
Term
endotracheal intubation
Definition
placing a tube through the mouth and into the trachea to keep airway open

[image]

First, a lighted scope is used to identify the trachea from the esophagus. Next, the tube is placed through the pharynx and into the trachea. Finally, the scope is removed, leaving the tube in place.
Term
thoracentesis
Definition
surgical puncture of chest wall to remove fluids; also called thoracocentesis

[image]

The needle is inserted between the ribs to withdraw fluid from the pleural sac at the base of the left lung.
Term
antibiotic
Definition
kills bacteria
amoxil, cipro
Term
antihistamine
Definition
blocks histamine released during allergy attack
Allegra, Claritan, Benadryl
Term
antitussive
Definition
relieves urge to cough
Hycodan, Vicks Formula 44
Term
bronchodilator
Definition
relaxes bronchospasms; treats asthma
Proventil, Ventolin, Theo-Dur
Term
corticosteroids
Definition
reduces inflammation of respiratory tract
Flonase, Nasonex, Azmacort
Term
decongestant
Definition
reduces congestion in respiratory system
Afrin, Drixoral, Sudafed
Term
expectorant
Definition
improves ability to cough up mucus
Robitussin, Mucinex
Term
mucolytic
Definition
liquefies mucus so it is easier to cough up
Mucomyst
Term
ARDS
Definition
adult respiratory distress syndrome
Term
COPD
Definition
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Term
CPR
Definition
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Term
CXR
Definition
chest X-ray
Term
DOE
Definition
dyspnea on exertion
Term
DPT
Definition
diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus
Term
ENT
Definition
ear, nose, and throat
Term
MDI
Definition
metered dose inhaler
Term
PFT
Definition
pulmonary function test
Term
RDS
Definition
respiratory distress syndrome
Term
SOB
Definition
shortness of breath
Term
URI
Definition
upper respiratory infection
Supporting users have an ad free experience!