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Definition
Skin System Skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, sebaceous glands Forms protective two-way barrier and aids in temperature regulation.
Dermatology |
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Definition
Skeletal System Bones, joints, muscles Skeleton supports and protects the body, forms blood cells, and stores minerals. Muscles produce movement.
Orthopedics |
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Heart/Vein System Heart, arteries, veins
Pumps blood throughout the entire body to transport nutrients, oxygen, and wastes.
Cardiology |
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Definition
Blood system. Plasma, erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets Transports oxygen, protects against pathogens, and controls bleeding.
Hematology |
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Definition
Lymph Node System Lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, spleen, thymus gland, tonsils Protects the body from disease and invasion from pathogens
Immunology |
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Definition
Lung/Breathing System Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchial tubes, lungs Obtains oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the body
Otorhinolaryngology |
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Digestive or Gastrointestinal GI |
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Definition
Digestive System Oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, salivary glands
Ingests, digests, and absorbs nutrients for the body.
Gastroenterology |
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Definition
Urinary System Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra Filters waste productions out of the blood and removes them from the body
Urology, nephrology |
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Definition
Female reproductive system Ovary, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, vulva, breasts Produces eggs for reproductive system and provides place for growing baby.
Gynecology |
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Definition
Male Reproductive System Testes, epididymis, vas deferens, penis, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, bulbourethral gland Produces sperm for reproduction
Urology |
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Definition
Metabolic System pituitary gland, pineal gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, thymus gland, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovaries, testes Regulates metabolic activities of the body.
Endocrinology |
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Definition
Nervous System Brain, spinal cord, nerves Receives sensory information and coordinates the body's response.
Neurology |
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Hearing and Balance Ear
Otorhinolaryngology |
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