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Medical Office Test
N/A
99
Medical
Not Applicable
05/02/2010

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Definition
Federal act that provides equal accessability to services by disabled persons
Term
capital goods
Definition
goods that are durable and are expected to last a few years; often expensive
Term
disposable goods
Definition
expendable or consumable supplies that are used and then discarded
Term
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Definition
Federal act of 1996 that mandates patient rights in health care and provides guidelines for maintaining confidentiality of patient information by health care providers and insurance carriers
Term
policy manual
Definition
manual that explains the policies used in the day-to-day operations of the medical office and provides general information that affects all employees
Term
autopsy report
Definition
medical report that provides details about the details about the cause of a person's illness and death through both internal and external examination findings
Term
certified mail
Definition
special mail-handling method used to prove an item was mailed and recieved
Term
established patient
Definition
patient who has receved professional services from the physician or the medical office in the past 3 years
Term
discharge summary
Definition
medical report that provides a comprehensive review of a patient's hospital stay
Term
history and physical (H&P) report
Definition
medical report that consists of a patient's subjective (medical history) and objective (physical examination) data
Term
new patient
Definition
patient who has not recieved professional services from the physician or the medical office in the past 3 years
Term
progress notes
Definition
written findings of a patients condition
Term
radiology report
Definition
medical report that describes the findings and interpretations of a radiologist
Term
registered mail
Definition
special mail-handling method used when the contents have a declared monetary value
Term
wave scheduling
Definition
appointment acheduling technique that divides an hour block into average appointment time slots
Term
active files
Definition
current patient files
Term
charting
Definition
process of documenting events and services concerning a patient's care
Term
coding
Definition
process of underlining a key word to indicate how a document should be filed
Term
direct filing
Definition
filing system that requires knowing only the patient's name to initiate or locate the file
Term
inactive files
Definition
files of patients who have not been seen within a certain time span set by the medical practice (e.g, 3 years)
Term
objective
Definition
concrete and factual; can be seen or measured
Term
plan
Definition
action created to solve a problem, as in a patient treatment plan
Term
progress notes
Definition
data concerning a patient's medical care and its results
Term
provider
Definition
health care facility (e.g, medical office) or the personnel (e.g, physician, medical assistant) rendering medical treatment to a patient
Term
SOAP
Definition
type of chart format that divides each patient problem into Subjective data, Objective data, Assessment, and Plan for treatment
Term
subjective
Definition
information supplied by the patient that cannot be proven
Term
tickler file
Definition
reminder aid that organizes events by date
Term
accounts receivable (AR)
Definition
record of patient transactions showing an amount due
Term
balance sheet
Definition
report on the financial condition of a business on a certain date
Term
bank statement
Definition
document that lists all the banking activities for a set period
Term
co-insurance
Definition
fixed percentage of a medical cost that is paid by the patient
Term
co-payment
Definition
fixed fee that is paid by the patient at each office visit
Term
daysheet
Definition
journal for recording the day's activities
Term
dependent
Definition
person for whom another person is financially responsible
Term
deposit
Definition
money placed in an account of a financial institution
Term
deposit slip
Definition
listing all cash and checks to be deposited to a certain account of a business's financial institution
Term
Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate (Form W-4)
Definition
form that each new employee fills out to declare exemption from tax withholding for earnings
Term
endorse
Definition
to sign or place (e.g, a stamp) a signature on the back of a check that transfers the rights of ownership of funds to a financial institution
Term
exemption
Definition
amount of money earned that is not taxable
Term
Fair Labor Standards Act
Definition
legislation providing the standards for payment of hourly and salaried employees
Term
Federal Employees' Compensation Act
Definition
legislation that covers federal government workers for work-related injuries
Term
Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA)
Definition
legislation that provides funds to support retirement benefits, dependents of retired workers, ad disability benefits
Term
Federal Truth in Lending Act
Definition
legislation rewuiring a disclosure statement that informs a patient of a procedure's total cost, including finance charges; required when the patient will make more than four payments
Term
Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)
Definition
legislation that requires employers to pay tax based on employee's earnings to cover benefits if the employee becomes unemployed
Term
fee schedule
Definition
listing of a physician's charges for services
Term
non-sufficient funds (NSF)
Definition
indication that the payer did not have sufficient funds in the bank to cover the amount of a check written
Term
petty cash
Definition
amount of cash kept on hand to be used for making payments for incidental supplies
Term
superbill
Definition
encounter form
Term
third-party check
Definition
check signed over to another party, who is not the original payee
Term
transaction
Definition
financial activity of a business
Term
voucher
Definition
paper showing the date, amount of transaction, what was purchased, and who purchased the item
Term
wages
Definition
money paid for work done by an employee and calculated by multiplying the hourly wage rate times the number of hours worked
Term
worker's compensation
Definition
system that provides insurance to the employer for a worker injured on the job
Term
write-off
Definition
amount of money not able to be collected
Term
acute
Definition
occuring now; of short-term duration
Term
chief complaint
Definition
statement in the patient's own words that describes the reason for the office visit; should be documented in the patient's own words
Term
chronic
Definition
occuring over the long term or recurring frequently
Term
diagnosis
Definition
deternmination of a nature of a disease based on signs, symptoms, and laboratory findings
Term
E codes
Definition
ICD-9-CM supplementary codes for external causes of injury and poisoning
Term
history
Definition
information about past events
Term
history of present illness (HPI)
Definition
chronological description of the patient's present illness from the first sign or symptom to the present
Term
inpatient
Definition
person who has been admitted to the hospital for continued care
Term
medical necessity
Definition
documentation that verifies a procedure is needed
Term
modifier
Definition
means by which the reporting physician can indicate that a service or procedure performed has been altered by some specific circumstance, but its definition or code has not changed
Term
morbidity rate
Definition
rate of disease or illness or proportion of diseased persons in a given population or location
Term
outpatient
Definition
person who is being treated in the hospital or medical center and who will be discharged within 24 hours
Term
primary diagnosis
Definition
condition considered as the patient's major health problem; used in outpatient coding
Term
referral
Definition
transfer of a patient's care to another health care provider at the request of a member of the health care team
Term
review of symptoms (ROS)
Definition
an inventory of body systems ns seeking to obtained through a series of questions seeking to identify signs and symptoms that the patient may be experiencing or has experienced
Term
secondary condition (diagnosis)
Definition
condition (or diagnosis) that the patient experiences at the same time as the primary diagnosis
Term
V codes
Definition
ICD-9-CM supplementary codes for factors influencing health status and reasons for contact with health services when a diagnosis needs further explanation or when he patient has no disease process for coding
Term
birthday rule
Definition
insurance rule that states the policy of the parent whose birthday is first in the calender year holds the primary insurance for any dependent
Term
capitations
Definition
managed health care plan that pays a predetermined amount to a provider over a set time regardless of the number of services rendered to their subscribers in that period
Term
catastrophic disability
Definition
loss of speech, loss of hearing in both ears, loss of sight in both eyes, or loss of use of two limbs
Term
Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act (COBRA)
Definition
federal legislation that requires employers with 20 or more employees to continue to offer health coverage to former emplyees for up to 18 months
Term
coordination of benefits (COB)
Definition
insurance term stating that total reimbursement from primary and secondary insurance companies will not exceed the total cost os the charges
Term
deductible
Definition
yearly amount that the patient must pay "out of pocket" before the insuance will pay on any claims
Term
explanation of benefits (EOB)
Definition
form sent by the insurance carrier to the patient and medical practice that explains the amount of reimbursement or the reason for denial of a submitted claim
Term
gatekeeper
Definition
primary care physician designated by an HMO to provide ongoing care to a patient and to authorize referrals to specialists when deemed necessary
Term
health maintenance organization (HMO)
Definition
organization that provides comprehensive health care services for plan participants at a fixed periodic payment
Term
implied contract
Definition
contract between two or more individuals based on some action
Term
indemnity (fee-for-service) plan
Definition
insurance plan in which patients pay the providor and submit a claim for the reimbursement from their insurance company
Term
individual policy
Definition
insurance policy purchased by individuals who are not members of any designated group
Term
managed care
Definition
network of health care services and benefits designed for a group of individuals who pay premiums to join the insurance plan
Term
Medicaid
Definition
federal- and state-finded assistance program that provides medical care for needy populations
Term
Medicare
Definition
federal government health insurance program for people aged 65 and older
Term
non-participating provider (non-PAR)
Definition
physician who has not signed a contract with an insurance company o participate in health care for the insured
Term
participating provider (PAR)
Definition
physician who has signed a contract with an insurance company to provides services to the insured
Term
preauthorization
Definition
authorization for a payment sought in advance from the insurance company for a patient's specific procedure or treatment
Term
precertification
Definition
method used for determining in advnace how much the patient's insurance policy will reimburse for a particular service or procedure
Term
preexisting condition
Definition
documented medical condiion that is present in the patient before the insurance policy goes into effect
Term
preferred provider organization (PPO)
Definition
health care system that provides a list f providers who have signed a contract with the insurance carrier to provide services to the insures
Term
Social Security Disability Income Insurance (SSDI)
Definition
federal program for individuals who become disabled as a result of injury or illness not related to their employment
Term
third party
Definition
person ot company involved in the physician-patient relationship but not part of implied contract
Term
total disability
Definition
state in which an individual is unable to perform the requirements of any employment
Term
veteran
Definition
retired person of the U.S. military services
Term
waiver
Definition
a release form
Term
worker's compensation
Definition
insurance program that requires employers to pay the medical expenses and lost wages for workers who
Term
worker's compensation
Definition
insurance program that requires employers to pay the medical expenses and lost wages for workers who are injured on the job or have a job-related illness
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