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large computer that can handle many users at the same time |
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Central Processing Unit (CPU) |
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control unit - supervises data processing operations arithmetic log unit - carries out arithmetic and logic operations primary storage unit - includes RAM (random acess memory - stores temporary memory) and ROM (read-only memory - permanent memory) |
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allow communication between user and hardware, includes keyboard, mouse, scanner, and coice recognition |
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Allows data to be displayed or recorded and includes monitor and printer |
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typically referred to as a program; provides processing instructions to the computer |
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1 byte is required to represent 1 character - a byte is an 8-bit unit |
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the smallest piece of information processed (binary digit) |
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1 kilobyte (kb) = 1024 bytes |
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1 megabyte (MB) = 1000 kb |
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Computers and HIPAA: Information that may be used and shared |
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1. Patient care and treatment coordination 2. To pay physicians/facilities for health care 3. With family whom the patient has identified as being involved in his or her care 4. To make certain good care is provided 5. To protect public health 6. To make required reports to law enforcement |
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Computers and HIPAA: Information that may NOT be used or shared without patient consent |
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1. Cannot give health information to an employeer 2. Cannot use or share information for marketing 3. Cannot share mental health information obtained in counseling |
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1. printed letterhead at the top of the page 2. Dateline: three blank lines below the letterhead; name of month written in full, followed by the day and year |
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Letters: Opening, Iside Address |
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four blank lines below dateline title, name, and address of receiver street, avenue, boulevard; east, west, north, and south are all spelled out street # 1-10 are spelled out City is spelled out followed by comma State is abbreviated with no peroid Zip code uses 5 or 9 if available numbers 1 space after state |
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Letters: Opening, Attention Line |
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optional placed 2 blank lines below inside address directs the letter ti a particular department or person when the letter is addressed to an organization |
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Letters: Opening, Salutation |
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opening greeting to the letter 2 blank lines below the inside address recipient's title and name followed by colon (personal correspondence allows use of a comma) use the courtesy title (Dr., Mr., Mrs., Ms.) when the letter is addressed to a specific individual |
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palced 2 blank lines below the salutation each line is single spaced, double spaced between paragraphs |
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Letters: Closing, Complentary |
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two blank lines below body of letter first letter of first word capitalized comma follows closing - formal closing (Truly yours, or Very truly yours) - informal closing (Sincerely, or Sincerely yours) |
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placed 4 or 5 blank lines below closing typed name of author name, title author signs above the signature line |
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Letters: Reference Notation |
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palced 2 lines below the signature line identifies Author and transcriber - author's initials in uppercase:transcriber's initials in lowercase not necessary if author types own letter |
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Letters: Enclosure Notation |
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placed 1 or 2 blank lines below the reference notation identifies and printed materials accompanying the correspondence |
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placed 1 or 2 lines below enclosure notation indicates that a copy of the correspondance and any enclosures were forwarded to a 3rd party (cc:) if more that one person are cc'd, then they are listed alphabetically or in order of authority bcc - blind carbon copy, allows a short note to be typed on only one copy of the letter that is sent ti the blind copy recipient |
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Letter Styles: Full block |
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all lines flush at the left margin most effective but least attractive style |
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Letter Styles: Modified Block |
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all lines flush at left margin except - - dateline - complimentary close in the center of page |
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same as modified except 1st line of each paragraph in the body is indented 5 spaces |
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Letter Styles: Hanging Indentation |
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same as modified block except - all lines of each new paragraph indeted 5 spaces, except the 1st line of each paragraph |
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Letter Styles: Simplified |
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same as full block except- no salutation no complimentary close |
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short letter (<100) = 2 inch margins medium letter (100-200) = 1.5 inch margins long letter (>200) - 1 inch margins |
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use plain paper in same weight as letterhead type the recipient's name 7 blank spaces from the top of the page type the current date one line below the page number the body of the letter contains 3 blank lines below the page heading the same page heading (with different page number) goes on each page |
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3 blank lines from the top edge, five spaces from the left edge Always place the complete return address on the envelope |
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Mailing Address #6 3/4 envelope |
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placed 2 inches down from top edge and 2 inches right of left edge -block style, all caps, no punctuation, standard state abbreviation |
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Mailing Address #10 Envelope |
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2" from top and 4" from left edge block format, all caps, standard state abbreviation |
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Notations directed to recipient |
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ie personal or confidential - placed 2 blank lines below the return address |
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Notations directed to post office |
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ie special delivery ot certified mail - capitalize all letters in upper-right side, below area of stamp placement |
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written communication within an office or organization generaly does not include a complimentary closing |
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Icoming Mail: Incoming checks |
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endorsed immediately and forwarded to accounts receivable clerk |
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Icoming Mail: marked personal or personal and confidential |
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delivered directly to addressee without being opened |
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Icoming Mail: opened by mistake |
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resealed with tape and noted on envelope that it was opened by mistake |
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