Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Media and Culture: Mass Communications, Chapter One
8th Edition of Campbell, Martin, and Fabos' Media and Culture Textbook, chapter one review notecards
22
Communication
Undergraduate 1
02/03/2013

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Mass Communication
Definition
the process of designing and delivering cultural messages and stories to diverse audiences through media channels as old as the book and as new as the internet
Term
Mass Media
Definition
the cultural industries- the channels of communication- that produce and distribute songs, novels, news, etc. to a large number of people
Term
Digital Communication
Definition
images, texts, and sounds that use pulses of electric current or flashes of laser light and are converted into electronic signals represented as varied combinations of binary numbers, usually ones and zeros; these signals are then reassembled as a precise reproduction of a TV picture, magazine article, etc.
Term
Social Media
Definition
digital applications that allow people, worldwide to have conversations, share common interests, and generate their own media content online.
Term
Media Convergence
Definition
the first definition involves the technological merging of media content across various platforms. the second definition describes a business model that consolidates various media holdings under the same umbrella.
Term
Cross Platform
Definition
a particular business model that involves a consolidation of various media holdings under one corporate umbrella
Term
What is the linear model of mass communication?
Definition
Senders transmit messages through a mass media channel to large groups of receivers. In the process, gatekeepers function as message filters. The process may also include feedback.
Term
Selective Exposure
Definition
the phenomenon whereby audiences remember or retain messages and meanings that correspond to their preexisting beliefs and values
Term
High Culture
Definition
a symbolic expression that has come to mean "good taste"; often supported by wealthy patrons and corporate donors, it is associated with fine art, which is only available primarily in theaters or museums
Term
Low Culture
Definition
a symbolic expression supposedly assigned with the questionable taste of the masses, who enjoy the commercial "junk" by the mass media
Term
Modern Period
Definition
the term describing a historical era spanning the time from the rise of the Industrial Revolution in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries to the present; its rational order, working efficiently, and rejecting tradition
Term
Progressive Era
Definition
a period of political and social reform that lasted from the 1890s to the 1920s
Term
Populism
Definition
a political idea that tries to appeal to ordinary people by contrasting "the people" with "the elite"
Term
Media Literacy
Definition
an understanding of the mass communication process through the development of critical thinking tools- description, analysis, interpretation, evaluation, engagement- that enable a person to become more engaged as a citizen and more discerning as a consumer of mass media products
Term
Critical Process
Definition
the process whereby a media literate person forms and practices employs the techniques of description, analysis, interpretation, evaluation, and engagement
Term
Reciprocal Influence
Definition
Mass communication is affected by the changes it creates (it affects culture, and culture affects it).
Term
What are the five stages of mass communication?
Definition
1) Oral
2) Written
3) Print
4) Electronic
5) Digital
Term
What device was invented in the 1840s that led to a leap in mass communication?
Definition
the telegraph ("to write far"), invented by Samuel Morse
Term
What are the three stages in the evolution of mass media?
Definition
1) Novelty: development, solves a problem
2) Entrepreneurial: put to practical use
3) mass medium stage: market to the people, push to masses, becomes consumer product
Term
Aberrant Decoding
Definition
when the receiver of the message gets the message wrong/misinterprets message
Term
What are some major values during the Modern Period (1850-1950)?
Definition
1) working efficiently
2) celebrating the individual
3) believing in rational order
4) rejecting the traditional/embracing progress
Term
What are some major values for Post Modern culture (today)?
Definition
1) celebrating populism (blur distinction between masses and elite)
2) emphasizing diversity and recycling culture
3) questioning science and revering nostalgia
4) acknowledging paradox
Supporting users have an ad free experience!