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med4
medication
16
Nursing
Beginner
01/22/2020

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Cards

Term
MYLANTA
Definition
GENERIC NAME::CALCIUM CARBONATE
MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE

FORM::TABLET & LIQUID

USE::: TO Treat gas,gerd and indigestion

DOSE::::12yrs and older
10ml to 20ml (1 to 2 doses) in
24hrs, do not excede 60ml
(6doses in 24 hrs)
do not use maximum dose for more than 2 weeks.

side effects:::DIARRHEA and CONSTIPATION
Term
PROTONIX
Definition
GENERIC NAME::::Protonix I.V;Pantoprazole I.V FORM; INTRAVENOUS (I.V) & tablet USE::: treat BARRETT's ESOPHAGUS,DUODENAL ULCER, EROSIVE ESOPHAGITIS,GERD,PEPTIC ULCER
Term
NEXIUM
Definition
GENERIC NAME;;;ESOMEPRAZOLE
FORM::powder,rapid release tab,pump,and I.V

USE::: BARRETTS ESOPHAGITIS, DUODENAL ULCER PROPHYLAXIS,EROSIVE ESOPHAGITIS,GERD

DOSE:: 20 to 40 mg once a day for 4 to 8 weeks
maintainance, 20mg once a day for 4 wks

side effects::BLISTERING PEELING OR LOOSENING SKIN,BLOATING,CONSTIPATION,CHILLS, CAUGH, DARKENING URINE,FEVER,DIFFICULTY SWALLOWING,FAST HEART BEAT,DROWSINESS
Term
SENOKOT
Definition
GENERIC NAME::DUCOSATE

FORM ::TABLET

USE ::TREAT CONSTIPATION

DOSE ::2to6yrs 1 tab daily
6 to 12 yrs 2 tab daily
ADULT 2 to 4 tab daily or as a single daily dose at hs

side effect;;;;HYPERSENSITIVITY TO SENNA,ABDOMINAL CRAMPING
Term
COLACE
Definition
GENERIC NAME;;;;DOCOSATE
FORM;;; CAPSULE,TABLET,LIQUID

USE::::STOOL SOFTENER

DOSE::::2 to 6 yrs 1 tab daily
6 to 12 yrs 1 to 2 tab daily
ADULTS;;;2 to 4 tabs daily or as a single dose daily at hs

SIDE EFFECTS::: hives, rash, itching red swollen blisters or peeling skin,wheezing,tightness in the chest or throat,trouble breathing swallowing or talking
Term
MIRALAX
Definition
GENERIC NAME::::POLYETHYLENE
FORM:::POWDER

USE::: TO TREAT CONSTIPATION

DOSE::::17 yrs or older
desolve i packet 17g 4to8oz
use no more than 7 days

SIDE EFFECT:::SEVERE OR BLOODY DIARRHEA,RECTAL BLEEDING,BLOOD in STOOLS,blood in stools,severe nd worsening stomach pain
Term
SUBOXONE
Definition
GENERIC NAME:::BUPERNORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE,NALOXONE HYDROCHLORIDE

FORM:: TABLET and (strip/patch)

use;;;to treat opiate dependence

DOSE:::day 1 8mg/2mg film
day 2 single dose 16mg/4mg

side effects::::constipation,diarrhea,headache,nausea,chills,caugh,feeling faint/dizzy,fever,sweating, lower back and side pain,feeling overly warm
Term
MILK OF MAGNESIA (MOM)
Definition
GENERIC NAME:::MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE

FORM:::TABLET,LIQUID

USE:::: to treat constipation

DOSE::: 6 to 11 yrs 1200mg to 2400mg orally per day, max dose per day 2400mg up to 7 days orally
12yrs or older 3600mg to 7200mg orally per day max dose 7200mg per day for up to 7 days
ADULT:::2400mg to 3600mg orally per day max dose per day 4800mg up to 7 days
Term
PRIMROSE
Definition
GENERIC NAME::EVE PRIMROSE OIL

FORM:::CAPSULES

USE:::TREAT EXEMA,DIABETIC NEUROPATHY,PREMENSTRAL SYNDROME (PMS)

side effects:::headache,upset stomach

DOSE;;;;1 capsule per day
Term
VIAGRA
Definition
GENERIC NAME:::SILDENAFIL

FORM::::TABLET,POWDER,INTRAVENOUS SOLUTION

USE::::TREAT ERECTILE DISFUNCTION

DOSE::50mg once per day

SIDE EFFECT:::DYSPEPSIA,HEADACHE,VISUAL DISTURBANCE and FLUSHING,NASAL CONGESTION
Term
JEVITY
Definition
GENERIC NAME:::

FORM ::LIQUID

USE:::FOR LONG AND SHORT TERM TUBE FEEDING or orall suspension FOR ADULTS AND CHILDREN

DOSE:::1.2 cal or 1.5 cal 8 to 32oz
tube suspension 1L to 1.5L

SIDE EFFECTS:::BOWEL problems,burning sensations in stomach,dairrhea
Term
CLINIDINE
Definition
GENERIC NAME::PROVIDONE IODINE TOPICAL,BETADINE

FORM::::LIQUID

USE:::TOPICAL GERMACIDE ANTICEPTIC

SIDE EFFECTS:::rash, hives,itching,red swollen or blistered peeling skin,wheezing,tightness in the chest or throat,trouble breathing swallowing or talking,swelling of the mouth face lips or tongue
Term
CAPSICUM
Definition
GENERIC NAME:::AFRICAN BIRD PEPPER AFRICAN CHILLIES, CAMPHOR, TIGER BALM,

FORM:::PATCH OR CREAM

USE:::treat coronary artery disease, minor aches and pain from muscle ache, arthritis and back ache,nausea and vomiting after surgery

SIDE EFFECTS::bleeding,local burning,skin irritation,caugh,flushing,stomach flu,abdominal irritation,liver damage


DOSE;;nerve damage 0.075% 4 times daily
for 8 weeks

shingles nerve damage 8% patch aplied for 60 to 90 min
back pain 11mg (22mcg)once daily in am 6 to 8 hrs for3dys
nausea and vomiting after surgery,plaster is use 30 min bfr surgery and stay on for 6 to 8 hrs up to 3 day after surgery
Term
DETRO
Definition
GENERIC NAME::TOLTERODINE

USE::TREAT BLADDER SPASM AND INCONTINENCE

DOSE::1mg to 2 mg per day
long acting 2mg to 4mg once daily

SIDE EFFECTS::dry mouth,dry eyes,headache,upset stomach,dizziness,drowziness,and constipation,blurred vision,
Term
DITROPAN
Definition
GENERIC NAME:::OXYBUTYNIN,OXYTROL

FORM oral tablet,topical gel and topical patch

USE::TO TREAT OVERACTIVE BLADDER

DOSE:::5mg tab 2 or 3 times a day
max 5mg tab 4 times a day
2.5 mg recomended for frail elderly
SIDE EFFECTS:::HEADACHE,CONSTIPATION,DROWSINESS,XEROSTOMIA,DIARRHEA,BLURRED VISION,INDiGESTION,DRY EYE,NAUSEA VOMITTING,FATIGUE,SKIN RASH,HALLUCINATION,DIFFICULTY SWALLOWING,PAIN,and CONVILSIONs
Term
DITROPAN XL
Definition
GENERIC NAME ::OXYBUTYNIN OXYTROL FOR WOMEN

USE:::TO TREAT OVERACTIVE BLADDER

DOSE::::5mg, 10mg or 15mg once a day controlled release tab

SIDE EFFECTS:::drowsiness,headache,dizziness,upset stomache,pain,constipation,diarrhea,blurred vision and dry eyes
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