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Med Terms 4
Med Terms 4
56
Medical
Professional
10/13/2012

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Term
Leukocytosis
Definition
abnormally large increase in the number of white blood cells in the blood, often occurring during an acute infection or inflammation
Term
Maxillary
Definition
pertaining to the upper jawbone
Term
Agranulocytosis
Definition
a severe reduction in the number of leukocytes
Term
Alopecia
Definition
hair loss
Term
Angioplasty
Definition
procedure for elimination of areas of narrowing in the blood vessels.
Term
Arthralgia
Definition
Severe pain in a joint
Term
Atelectasis
Definition
the complete or partial collapse of a lung
Term
Azotemia
Definition
excess of nitrogen-containing compounds in the blood
Term
Bronchoscopy
Definition
examination of the bronchi through a bronchoscope
Term
Cholecystectomy
Definition
Surgical removal of the gallbladder
Term
Colostomy
Definition
the surgical creation of an opening between the colon and the body surface
Term
Cyanosis
Definition
bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes due to excessive concentration of reduced hemoglobin in the blood
Term
Dementia
Definition
loss of intellectual capacity accompanied usually by irrational behavior
Term
Dermatitis
Definition
inflammation of the skin
Term
Dyspepsia
Definition
indigestion
Term
Dysplasia
Definition
abnormal change in size, shape or organization of adult cells
Term
Ecchymosis
Definition
Internal bruising or bleeding
Term
Edema
Definition
accumulation of an excessive amount of watery fluid in cells, tissues, or serous cavities
Term
Endoscopy
Definition
Examination of the interior of a canal or hollow organ by means of an endoscope
Term
Euphoria
Definition
intense feeling of elation or well-being
Term
Extravasate
Definition
exude from or pass out of a vessel into the tissues
Term
Fissure
Definition
deep crack
Term
Fungemia
Definition
presence of fungi in the blood stream
Term
Granulocytopenia
Definition
decreased volume of granulocytes in the blood
Term
Hematuria
Definition
Blood in the urine
Term
hepatojugular reflux
Definition
distention of the jugular vein induced by applying manual pressure over the liver; it suggests insufficiency of the right heart
Term
hypercalcemia
Definition
an excess of calcium in the blood.
Term
Hyperlipidemia
Definition
excess of lipids in the blood
Term
Hyperpyrexia
Definition
Abnormally high fever
Term
Hypokalemia
Definition
abnormally low concentration of potassium ions in the blood
Term
Hysterectomy
Definition
excision of the uterus
Term
Infarction
Definition
Death of tissue due to inadequate blood supply
Term
Jaundice
Definition
yellowness of the skin, scleras, mucous membranes, and excretions due to hyperbilirubinemia and deposition of bile pigments
Term
Macule
Definition
flat, discolored area on the skin
Term
Microcephaly
Definition
Abnormal smallness of the head
Term
Myopia
Definition
nearsightedness
Term
Neurogenic
Definition
originating in or stimulated by the nervous system or nerve impulses
Term
Occipital
Definition
pertaining to the back of the head
Term
Orthopnea
Definition
Difficulty in breathing that occurs while the patient is lying down
Term
Otalgia
Definition
earache
Term
Palpation
Definition
touch gently
Term
Paralysis
Definition
complete loss of strength in an affected limb or muscle group
Term
Percussion
Definition
the act of striking a part with short, sharp blows as an aid in diagnosing the condition of the underlying parts by the sound obtained
Term
Pleuritic pain
Definition
pain near the ribs
Term
Polyphagia
Definition
Excessive eating
Term
Proctitis
Definition
inflammation of the rectum
Term
Pustule
Definition
small inflamed skin swelling that is filled with pus
Term
Retraction
Definition
to draw back
Term
Rupture
Definition
tearing or disruption of tissue
Term
Stomatitis
Definition
inflammation of the oral mucosa
Term
Syncope
Definition
fainting
Term
Tendinitis
Definition
Inflammation of a tendon
Term
Thrombophlebitis
Definition
Inflammation of a vein caused by or associated with the formation of a blood clot
Term
Tremor
Definition
involuntary trembling or quivering
Term
Uremic
Definition
pertaining to or emanating from uremia
Term
Vertigo
Definition
A sensation of irregular or whirling motion, either of oneself or of external objects, often caused by inner ear disease
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