Term
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Definition
Traumatically induced alteration of mental function Temporary impairment |
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Term
What are the MC organized sports that cause head injury? |
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Definition
Football, soccer, basketball |
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Term
What activity all-together accounts for the most head injuries? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the three types of concussions? |
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Definition
Coup Countercoup Rotational |
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Term
Which concussion type is caused by the initial impact? |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of concussion is caused by the rebound action of the brain against the skull after the initial impact? |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of concussion is caused by a twisting of the brain as it rebounds? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the signs and symptoms of a concussion? |
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Definition
Confusion Blank stare Delayed /abnormal responses Emotional lability HA/ dizzyness, visual changes Retrograde/antegrade amnesia |
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Term
Which type of amnesia is a loss of memory prior to the trauma? |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of amnesia is a loss of memory after the trauma? |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of amnesia is typically reported as a memory loss over a longer time period? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the signs and symptoms of increased ICP? |
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Definition
Vomiting Increasing HA Altered LOC |
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Term
How are players evaluated at the time of a head injury? |
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Definition
Amnesia LOC Mental Testing Physical testing |
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Term
What eval is done within 24hrs as an initial f/u? |
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Definition
IMPACT testing Limitations of physical testing only CT/MRI |
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Term
What is the treatment for a head injury? |
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Definition
Initial emergent stabilization Continued treatment Rest Removal from activity Physical Mental Acetaminophen/Ibuprofen |
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Term
What are the steps for returning to play post-traumatic sports head injury? |
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Definition
F/U testing Provocative testing Gradual return to training Return to play |
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Term
What are the complications to a head injury? |
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Definition
Risk of repeat concussion 2nd impact syndrome Post concussive syndrome |
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