Term
What condition is caused by an infection of the Meibomian Glands? |
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What condition is caused by a chronic inflammation of the meibomian glands (not an infection)? |
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Definition
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What condition is described as chronic eyelid margin inflammation with burning, lid margin crusting or d/c |
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What condition causes persistent tearing and d/c often associated with a red eye? |
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Definition
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Term
With periorbital cellulitis, are vision, pupils or EOMs affected? |
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Definition
No, no decrease in vision, PERRLA (may be photophobic) and EOMs not affected |
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Term
What are the common pathogens that cause Orbital Cellulitis? What is orbital cellulitis a common following? |
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Definition
Strep and Staph; Secondary to URI or Sinusitis |
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Term
With Orbital cellulitis, are vision, pupils or EOMs affected? What abnormality may be found on CBC? |
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Definition
Vision is decreased and sluggish Proptosis causes decreased EOMs Elevated WBCs |
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Term
What are the most common pathogens causing Bacterial Conjunctivitis? |
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Definition
Staph Aureus, Strep and HiB |
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Term
What is the most common pathogen causing viral conjunctivitis? |
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Definition
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Term
With viral conjunctivitis that is normally self-limiting, when should you send pt to ophthalmologist? |
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Definition
if pain, photophobia or vision loss worsen |
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Term
From where does the Pinguecula or Pterygium arise? |
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Definition
Arise from bulbar conjunctiva |
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Term
From where does the Pinguecula or Pterygium arise? |
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Definition
Arise from bulbar conjunctiva |
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Term
[image]
What condition is this? |
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Definition
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[image]
What condition is this? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the major hx finding that helps you dx corneal abrasion? |
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Definition
Hx of mild trauma to the eye |
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Term
What condition is characterized by signs and symptoms including severe pain and foreign body sensation, epiphora, photophobia, conjunctival injection, involuntary lid closure, and decreased visual acuity? |
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Definition
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Term
What two tests help to discover and measure a corneal abrasion? |
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Definition
Fluorescein Dye (w/Wood's Lamp) and Slit-Lamp |
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Term
If a contact lens wearer has contact lens irritation, how long should they go without wearing their contacts? |
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Definition
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Term
At what point do you refer a corneal foreign body to an ophthalmologist? |
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Definition
If it penetrates the globe |
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Term
What can a metallic foreign body leave on the eye? |
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Definition
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Term
What conditions has characteristic signs and symptoms including detectable penetration site, epithelial edema, irregular pupil, vitreous hemorrhage, decreased IOP, decreased vision, lens dislocation, aniscoria and siderosis? |
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Definition
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Term
What should you use to protect the eye after Intraocular Ocular Foreign body? |
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Definition
Protective Shield over eye |
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Term
What is a characteristic finding in the hx of a patient with Ultraviolet Keratitis? |
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Definition
Welding or Sunbathing (without protective eyewear) |
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Term
What condition has characteristic signs and sx including dense punctate staining of the cornea moderate to severe pain, red eyes, tearing, blurred vision, photophobia, and blepharospasm? |
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Definition
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Term
[image]
What condition is this? |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of chemical burns are most serious? |
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Definition
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Term
If a Hyphema occurs in a child what should be considered? |
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Definition
Hyphemas are not spontaneous and you should consider abuse |
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Term
If an african american comes in presenting with a hyphema, what should you screen for? |
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Definition
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Term
How do you protect an eye with a hyphema? |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of blow-out fracture involves the orbital rim and extends posteriorly involving the floor? |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of blow-out fracture involves compression of the soft tissues of orbit, forces transmitted against the orbital walls causing fractures of the walls of the orbit with no orbital rim involvement? |
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Definition
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Term
What condition presents with characteristic signs and sx including pain occurring with eye movement, double vision, enophthalmos (posteriorly displaced), restricted EOMs and numbness of tingling of upper cheek? |
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Definition
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