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Measurement
Vocabulary words for the FOSS Module "Measurement"
33
Science
3rd Grade
02/23/2013

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Term
Atom
Definition
The smallest particle of an element. Atoms are the building blocks of matter.
Term
Arm
Definition
span: The distance from fingertip to fingertip when the arms are outstretched.
Term
Balance
Definition
A tool for weighing objects.
Term
Boiling
Definition
point: The temperature at which water forms into vapor.
Term
Capacity
Definition
The volume of fluid a container can hold when full.
Term
Centimeter
Definition
[cm]: One one-hundredth of a meter.
Term
Comparison
Definition
When you look for similarities or differences between two things.
Term
Degree
Definition
Celsius [°C]: The basic unit of temperature in the metric system. Water freezes at 0°C and boils at 100°C.
Term
Distance
Definition
How far it is between two points.
Term
Element
Definition
A simple chemical substance that is made of only one type of atom.
Term
Estimate
Definition
An educated guess about a measurement.
Term
Freezing
Definition
point: The temperature at which water becomes a solid [ice].
Term
Fulcrum
Definition
The pivot point on which the balance beam rests.
Term
Graduated
Definition
cylinder: A transparent cylinder marked with evenly spaced lines for determining the volumes of liquids.
Term
Gram
Definition
[g]: The basic unit of mass in the metric system.
Term
Height
Definition
The distance on a person from the top of the head to the bottom of the feet.
Term
Kilogram
Definition
[kg]: 1000 grams, or the mass of 1 liter of water.
Term
Kilometer
Definition
[km]: One thousand meters.
Term
Length
Definition
The distance of something from end to end, usually the longest dimension.
Term
Liter
Definition
[L]: The basic unit of fluid volume in the metric system.
Term
Mass
Definition
A quantity of matter.
Term
Matter
Definition
The material that everything in the universe is made of. It can be solid, liquid, or gas.
Term
Measurement
Definition
standard: A unit agreed upon and used by a large number of people.
Term
Meter
Definition
[m]: The basic unit of distance or length in the metric system.
Term
Metric
Definition
system: A system of weights and measures based on multiples of ten.
Term
Milliliter
Definition
[mL]: One one-thousandth of a liter; 1000 milliliters equal 1 liter.
Term
Scale
Definition
Something divided into regular spaces as a tool for measuring.
Term
Standard
Definition
measurements: Units agreed upon and used by a large number of people.
Term
Syringe
Definition
A cylinder and piston system used to draw up, measure, and transfer liquids.
Term
Temperature
Definition
A measure of how hot or cold something is.
Term
Thermometer
Definition
A tool used to measure temperature.
Term
Volume
Definition
Three-dimensional space.
Term
Weigh
Definition
To find the mass of. You weigh an object to find its mass.
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