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deoxyribonucleic acid; hereditary materials that contorls all the activities of a cell, contains the information for making proteins |
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A subunit of DNA consisting of a sugar, a phosphate, and one of four nitrogenous bases |
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One of the four bases that combine with sugar and phospate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA;adenine pairs with thymine |
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one of four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; thymine pairs with adenine |
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one of the four bases thay combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; guanine pairs with Cytosine |
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one of the four bases that combine with sugar and phosphate to form a nucleotide subunit of DNA; cytosine pairs with guanine |
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A small organelle in cells where proteins are made from amino acids |
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a change in the order of the bases in an organism's DNA; deletion, insertation, or substitution |
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Anything that can damage or cause changes in DNA |
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A diagram of family history used for tracking a trait through several generations |
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