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McKennzi Dugger- Chapter 7 Vocab
McKennzi Dugger- Chapter 7 Vocab
12
Science
8th Grade
04/16/2014

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Term
Adaptation
Definition
A characteristic that helps an organism survive in its enviroment
Term
Species
Definition
The most specific of the 7 levels of classification; characterized by a group of organisms that can mate with one another to produce fertile offspring
Term
Evolution
Definition
The processs by which the population accumulate inherrited changes over time
Term
Fossil
Definition
The solidfied remains or imprints of a once-living  organism
Term
Fossil Record
Definition

A historical sequence of life indicated by fossils found in layers of the Earth's crust.

 

Term
Vestical Structure
Definition
the remnant of a once-useful anatomical structure
Term
Trait
Definition
a distinguishing quality that can be passed down from one generation to another
Term
selective Breeding
Definition
The breeding of organisms that have a certain desired trait.
Term
Natural Selection
Definition
The process by which organisms with the favorable traits survive and reproduce at a higher rate than organisms without the favorable trait.
Term
Mutation
Definition
A change in the order of bases in an organism's DNA ; deletion, insertion, or sunstitution
Term
Generation time
Definition
The period between the birth of one generation and the birth of the next generation
Term
Specication
Definition
The process by which two populations of the same species become so diffrent that they can no longer interbreed
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